Treatment FAQ

how full proof is thermal treatment foe your apartment for bed bugs

by Kailee Bahringer Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago

Many professional exterminators rely on this method, as bed bugs are becoming resistant to pesticides. The question is whether bed bugs can become immune to heat, and whether heat treatment really works. Heat treatment works at 122 degrees Fahrenheit or higher. All bed bugs and eggs die at this temperature.

Full Answer

What is a full room heat treatment for bed bugs?

When bed bug control professionals do a full-room heat treatment, the temperature in your home rises to as much as 145 °F. Rather than heating the entire house, Terminix professionals use targeted heat in the form of steam in infested areas, alongside other techniques to kill bed bugs.

What temperature kills bed bugs instantly?

Bed bugs and eggs die within 90 minutes at 118°F (48°C) or immediately at 122°F (50°C). During a heat treatment, the air temperature in the room is typically between 135°F (57.2°C) and 145°F (62.7 °C). The (PMP) will place remote thermometers throughout the home, to make sure the right temperatures are reached.

How to prepare for treatment against bed bugs?

Preparing for Treatment Against Bed Bugs 1 Reduce Clutter 2 Make your Bed an Island 3 Clean All Items in the Living Area 4 Eliminate Bed Bug Habitats 5 Additional information

Is it safe to return home after a bed bug heat treatment?

Your bed bug control professional will advise you when it is safe to return to your home, as well as advise you on safely returning objects that were removed prior to heat treatment. The majority of items in your home can probably handle the temperature of a bed bug heat treatment. However, some things must be removed, including:

How accurate is heat treatment for bed bugs?

Whole room heat treatments involve a Pest Management Professional (PMP) bringing in specially designed equipment to raise the temperature in your home to kill the bed bugs. Bed bugs and eggs die within 90 minutes at 118°F (48°C) or immediately at 122°F (50°C).

Can bed bugs hide from heat treatment?

Because of the high heat that the bugs are exposed to, it'll be difficult for them to survive after this treatment. Certainly, bed bugs can move quickly, especially when they sense a threat. They will often run to hide inside walls or a piece of furniture. But the good news is that heat can get into all these places.

How long do bed bugs live after heat treatment?

The thermal death point is determined by two things; temperature, and exposure time. Bed bugs ex- posed to 113°F will die if they receive constant exposure to that temperature for 90 minutes or more. However, they will die within 20 minutes if exposed to 118°F.

How much does it cost to heat treat a room for bed bugs?

Homeowners typically pay $2,000 to $4,000 (or $1 to $3 per square foot) for heat treatment to get rid of bed bugs. Heat treatment is a chemical-free process in which hot air is pumped into the infested space to raise the temperature to over 120 degrees.

How much does bed bug heat treatment cost?

Prices for bed bug heat treatments can vary, depending on factors such as the type of heat treatment used, the size of your home, and the severity...

How does heat treatment kill bed bugs?

Bed bugs die when exposed to high temperatures for an extended period. If performed properly, heat treatment for bed bugs can be a highly effective...

Will heat treatment for bed bugs damage my home?

While whole room heat treatments can take hours, the temperature isn't high enough to cause permanent damage to the structure of your house. Althou...

Can a hot box kill bed bugs?

Another treatment method used to control a bed bug problem is the use of a hot box. A hot box uses sustained heat to get rid of bed bugs on items l...

Will steam kill bed bugs?

Technically, yes. Steam is another form of heat that can help kill adult bed bugs along with their larvae and eggs. However, the types of steamers...

What should I do if I think I have bed bugs?

Bed bugs are notoriously difficult to get rid of. If you think you have bed bugs in your home, don't wait to contact a bed bug control professional...

What temperature do bed bugs get?

During the heating process, temperatures will be from 120 degrees to 140 degrees. These are lethal temperatures to bed bug populations but not hot enough to damage most things; however, a few items will need to be removed or prepared.

What temperature does Thomas Pest Services not take responsibility for?

Temperatures up to 150ºF will not damage almost all equipment that is not powered. If there are any doubts, the manufacturer should be contacted to establish a temperature that damage could occur. Thomas Pest Services does not take responsibility for obtaining this information.

Why do you have to stay out of the house during heat remediation?

All occupants, plants and pets must remain out of premises during heat remediation for their safety and to ensure efficacy of treatment.

How to get rid of a vacuum bag?

Vacuum. Discard vacuum bag in the trash and then take out the trash.

How long does it take for bed bugs to die?

Heat treatments have proven to be the most effective and quickest method of eliminating bed bugs. All life stages, adults, nymphs and eggs, die within minutes at temperature. This article has been developed to help you understand the complexity, dangers and risks involved in heat treatments. To ensure success and safety, your cooperation before, during and after treatment is essential. Failure to meet the checklist requirements may void the warranty option and/or force the treatment to be rescheduled for a later date.

Can a wheelchair be infested with bed bugs?

Wheelchairs and scooters are often infested by bed bugs . Wheelchairs and scooters need to stay in the home to be treated. Please make arrangements prior to the first treatment to accommodate your transportation needs.

Can bed bugs be in clothing?

Clothing. Bed bugs often seek shelter on and in clothing. To avoid re-introducing bed bugs, any clothing removed during heat treatment must be treated before being returned to the treated area. Loosely packed clothing may remain in dresser drawers and laundry baskets to avoid clutter on floor in small rooms.

How long does it take to kill bed bugs?

An insecticide treatment typically takes about 30 minutes to 2 hours per room depending on size and condition of the room. Once the treatment is complete you should wait until all the insecticides have dried before reentering your home, or until the PMP says it is safe to re-enter.

How long does it take for bed bugs to die?

Bed bugs and eggs die within 90 minutes at 118°F (48°C) or immediately at 122°F (50°C). During a heat treatment, the air temperature in the room is typically between 135°F (57.2°C) and 145°F (62.7 °C). The (PMP) will place remote thermometers throughout the home, to make sure the right temperatures are reached. The PMP watches the thermometers closely to ensure that it gets hot enough to kill bed bugs. A heat treatment typically takes between six and eight hours, depending on the condition of the area being treated.

Does PMP require insecticide?

Usually, items treated with these optional controls do not require an insecticide treatment and therefore fewer insecticides are needed.

Can you use insecticide on bed bugs?

We strongly recommend against trying to conduct an insecticide treatment for bed bugs by yourself. Controlling bed bugs with insecticides is a challenging and time consuming process which requires expertise and in many states a license is required to apply the insecticides which kill bed bugs. The insecticides that can be purchased in a hardware store, such as foggers, are not effective in controlling bed bugs and we strongly recommend against their use.

How to kill bed bugs in a house?

Clean All Items Within a Bed-Bug-Infested Living Area. Heat treat clothing, bedding, and other items that can withstand a hot dryer (household dryer at high heat for 30 minutes), which will kill bed bugs and eggs. Washing alone might not do the job.

What to do if you have bed bugs?

Ensure all bed bugs, larvae, and eggs are removed from the bed, frame and headboard. Place bed-bug-proof covers (often called encasements) or liners on your mattress and boxspring (available in home stores or online).

How to prevent bed bugs from getting behind the plates?

Check electrical outlets and wall switches for evidence of bed bugs. Clean if needed. Tape or caulk the rims to prevent bed bugs from getting behind the plates.

How to get rid of bed bugs on furniture?

Look for bed bugs, eggs, and other bed bug evidence (e.g., shed skins, hatched eggs) on furniture and remove--this will also help in evaluating treatment success. Seal the vacuum bag in a plastic bag. Place in trash outside.

How to get rid of a bug in a plastic bag?

Place trash or other infested items directly into plastic trash bags. When full, immediately carry the bags to an outside bin. Get rid of excess magazines and newspapers. Keep clothing off the floor. Eliminate all cardboard boxes (the bugs can hide in the cardboard).

How long should you use interceptors?

Plan to use the interceptors for at least a year - they will be important to your post-control monitoring efforts.

Can bed bugs be in the box spring?

Any bed bugs trapped inside will eventually starve to death, and other bed bugs won't be able to hide in the bed or box spring. Make sure all bedding is tucked under mattress and does not touch the floor. Place bed bug interceptors under each leg of the bed (available in home stores or online).

Where do bed bugs seek shelter?

Bed bugs will often seek shelter within or under piles of clothing. Piles of clothing should be either hung up on hangers or spread out before the heat treatment commences.

What should be labeled and left inside the treatment?

Heat sensitive items should be clearly labeled and left inside the treatment are a. Remove all pets and house plants (including fish aquariums). Remove fresh, meltable, and or perishable food. Remove or place prescription / over the counter drugs or vitamins in the refrigerator. Remove cosmetics.

Can you remove anything from a treatment area?

Do not remove any thing from treatment area except for items in sealed garbage to be permanently removed.

Can you use pesticides on bed bugs?

Do not use any pesticide bombs, foggers, sprays, dusts prior to heat treatment. Repellent insecticides severely diminish the effectiveness of the treatment effort by driving bed bugs in to hard to treat areas such as under carpet pads and wall voids

What is the best heat treatment for bed bugs?

A popular bed bug heat treatment equipment choice for property managers is the Thermal Remediation® EBB-40kW trailer package. This package contains (4) 460V electric bed bug heaters and a generator stored in an enclosed trailer among other essential heat treatment accessories. The EBB-40kW trailer package treats up to 1,400 square feet of infested space and works well in multi-room apartments, condominiums, or even smaller houses. Property maintenance managers can easily tow this turnkey trailer from one apartment complex to another making the equipment investment worthwhile when spread throughout the company’s portfolio.

Why are apartments a prime target for bed bugs?

Apartments and other rental properties are prime targets for bed bug infestations due to their large levels of tenants and high turnover rates. Apartment complexes prove to be a tricky place to eliminate bed bug populations as the pests commonly move from neighboring units easily spreading throughout the building. The use of bed bug heat treatment equipment is a highly effective way to treat bed bug infested apartments and surrounding units.

Why is heat important for bugs?

Heat is so useful because these bugs are just so incredibly tough and resilient. Many times, there is nothing else that you can do. For example, pretend that you took away all of their food sources. They need blood to survive, so you would just have to remove any living organisms from the home.

How long does it take to heat a house?

Generally speaking, your home will have to be heated up to 140°F and held at this temperature for two hours. Alternatively, you could have the home brought up to a temperature of 130°F and held at that level for three hours.

Why is it important to keep your house airtight?

The house has to be airtight so that the heat will stay inside. If you live in an older home, you may spend a few hours doing this. Most new homes will not have nearly as many defects, however, since they will not have been exposed to as much wear and tear. You will be able to get them ready to go in under an hour.

What is the best way to heat a house?

An alternative method to heating is exactly the opposite: Freezing. This is very effective, though you may have to keep the home at a temperature that is below 32°F for a number of days. This is also very hard to do since it simply has to be that cold outside.

How long can a bug live without oxygen?

Well, it would be clean. Unfortunately, the bugs could live for as long as eighteen months without any oxygen at all. There are not many other organisms that can make such a claim. You need to find a way that is equally clean, but that works much more effectively. That way is heat.

Can you see bugs in a sauna?

If you have ever been in a sauna, you know just how intense it can be. You know how it reaches every corner of the building, allowing no escape unless you exit the building altogether. Since you cannot see all of the bugs or all of their eggs, you need this sort of a treatment since heat can hunt them down for you.

Can you use a vacuum to remove bugs?

For instance, you can use a very strong vacuum to remove the bugs from your home.

How long does it take to treat bed bugs in an apartment?

Treatment is labor intensive and may take several hours per apartment.

What should I do if I suspect bed bugs?

If you think you see a bed bug, capture it if possible. Place in a leak-proof container, preferably with a little rubbing alcohol, and show it to your apartment manager to confirm its identity. Even if you cannot capture one of the insects, you should inform your building manager if you suspect you have a bed bug problem.

What are bed bugs?

Bed bugs are tiny insects that live by feeding on human blood, usually at night. They are secretive, hiding in cracks and crevices during the day, and coming out at night to feed. The bite of the bed bug is painless and may or may not leave a red mark or itchiness.

How do bed bugs get into my apartment?

Bed bug in textured ceiling with droppings (upper right, lower right and lower left) around harborage between popcorn texture.

How do you get rid of bed bugs?

If you live in an apartment or condominium, it’s best to alert the property manager right away (preferably by phone and in writing). In multi-family housing a manager-coordinated bed bug control effort using a pest control company is generally needed. Bed bugs readily move from apartment to apartment, with many people unaware that they have a problem, so chances are that you will not eliminate a bed bug problem by yourself. If one apartment is infested, adjoining units (left side, right side, above and below) should be assumed to be infested unless shown otherwise through inspection or monitoring. Simply asking tenants whether they have bed bugs is not enough . In one study only half of residents in a large apartment with bed bugs knew (or admitted) they had a bed bug problem.

Why are zippers on bed bug encasements so tight?

The zippers on bed bug-proof encasements are designed to be tight enough to prevent even the smallest life stages of the bed bugs from escaping. Also, truly bed bug-proof encasements are strong enough to prevent bed bugs from biting you through the encasement.

How to keep bed bugs out of mattress?

Unless you intend to get a new bed anyway, it’s not very effective (or economical) to discard your mattress, box spring or bed. Instead, buy a good quality, bug-proof mattress encasement. Encasements are special sacks that fit over a mattress or box spring–usually to reduce allergens. The zippers on bed bug-proof encasements are designed to be tight enough to prevent even the smallest life stages of the bed bugs from escaping. Also, truly bed bug-proof encasements are strong enough to prevent bed bugs from biting you through the encasement. A good encasement will trap all bed bugs in the mattress and box spring inside, and will be smooth on the outside, providing few places for bed bugs to hide. Sears, Target, Walmart and other stores may sell bed bug-proof encasements, but they can also be purchased online. Look online for different brands and reviews of mattress encasements, using the search term “bed bug mattress protectors”.

How to keep bed bugs away from my apartment?

Reduce the amount of clutter in your unit as much as possible. Clutter in your unit provides bed bugs a safe place to hide. Examples of clutter include: clothing on the floor, extra pieces of furniture, and overly packed closets.

Can debug help with bed bugs?

Thankfully, there is a lot that Debug can do to help you with your bed bug problem. With a little bit of elbow grease and prep-work, you can help Debug’s bed bug control treatments can take effect faster and be more efficient.

What to do if you have a bed bug infestation?

Here's a step-by-step breakdown of everything you should do once you've identified a bed bug infestation: 1. Notify your landlord or property manager. They ’ll need to work out a way to inform the rest of the tenants, mount a prevention strategy, and work with you to find a solution. 2.

What are bed bugs?

Bed bugs are small, brown insects that most commonly take refuge in the beds of unsuspecting homeowners and renters. They typically feed on human or animal blood during the night hours. One of the first signs of an infestation is small red bumps anywhere on the body that mature into itchy welts.

What are bed bugs attracted to?

Bed bugs are attracted to the following: 1 Carbon Dioxide: Every exhale produces carbon dioxide. When sleeping, we tend to take deeper, slower breaths. That produces a steady carbon dioxide source. 2 Blood: We all have it, and bed bugs feed on it. 3 Warmth: Our bodies are generally warmer than our environment. At night, bodies provide a nice source of warmth for bed bugs, especially as the temperature drops.

How do bed bugs spread?

Bed bugs are spread when they are carried from place to place by humans or when other sources of sustenance are available in close proximity. If you know of an infestation, it's crucial to inform others. That way, they can take preventative measures by spraying barrier chemicals to prevent the spread.

Why do people get bed bugs?

There's a cultural stigma surrounding bed bug infestations. Many people believe that they’re caused by a lack of hygiene or general uncleanliness. However, bed bugs are just as likely to infest the cleanest of houses as they are the dirtiest.

Do bed bugs eat blood?

Blood: We all have it, and bed bugs feed on it.

Should landlords inform other tenants about bed bugs?

Generally, after informing your landlord, they’ll take the appropriate measures to inform other tenants about the infestation. You can ask that identifying information be left off the notice. Additionally, landlords should work to emphasize that cleanliness does not impact one's ability to get bed bugs. Stigma aside, it's better to let people know, to help prevent the spread of the infestation in an apartment building or multi-unit home.

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