What is the treatment for gastric cancer?
To keep gastric pH at 3.0 to 3.5. A nurse is caring for a client who underwent a subtotal gastrectomy. To manage dumping syndrome, the nurse should advise the client to: Drink liquids only between meals. The nurse recognizes that the patient diagnosed with a duodenal ulcer will likely experience: Pain 2 to 3 hours after a meal.
What do we know about gastric cancer?
After a client received a diagnosis of gastric cancer, the surgical team decides that a Billroth II would be the best approach to treatment. The nurse explains to the family that this procedure involves: Wide resection of the middle and distal portions of the stomach with removal of about 75% of the stomach p. 1301.
How do you assess a client with acute gastritis?
Gastric cancer remains a major unmet clinical problem with over 1 million new cases worldwide. It is the fourth most commonly occurring cancer in men and the seventh most commonly occurring cancer in women. A major fraction of gastric cancer has been linked to variety of pathogenic infections includ …
What is the nurse's role in the treatment of gastritis?
Very early stage cancers can typically be treated by surgery, with either subtotal gastrectomy (removal of part of the stomach) or total gastrectomy (removal of the entire stomach). Nearby lymph nodes are removed as well. Some small stage …
What is a nurse after a gastric resection?
A nurse is providing follow-up teaching at a clinic visit for a client recovering from gastric resection. The client reports sweating, diarrhea, nausea, palpitations, and the desire to lie down 15 to 30 minutes after meals.
What should a nurse mention when discussing risk factors for peptic ulcers?
When discussing risk factors for peptic ulcers, the nurse should mention: - alcohol abuse and smoking. - a sedentary lifestyle and smoking. - a history of hemorrhoids and smoking. - alcohol abuse and a history of acute renal failure.
What is a nurse caring for?
A nurse is caring for a client who is undergoing a diagnostic workup for a suspected gastrointestinal problem. The client reports gnawing epigastric pain following meals and heartburn. What would the nurse suspect this client has?
What is the procedure called when you remove a tumor from the stomach?
The Billroth II procedure is a wider resection that involves removing approximately 75% of the stomach and decreases the possibility of lymph node spread or metastatic recurrence. A proximal subtotal gastrectomy may be performed for a resectable tumor located in the proximal portion of the stomach or cardia.
What is partial gastrectomy?
A partial gastrectomy is performed with anastomosis of the stomach segment to the duodenum. During assessment of a patient with gastritis, the nurse practitioner attempts to distinguish acute from chronic pathology. One criteria, characteristic of gastritis would be the: Immediacy of the occurrence.
What is a tagamet?
Famotidine (Pepcid) Cimetidine (Tagamet) A client with a peptic ulcer is diagnosed with Helicobacter pylori infection. The nurse is teaching the client about the medications prescribed, including metronidazole (Flagyl), omeprazole (Prilosec), and clarithromycin (Biaxin).
Does phentermine cause appetite suppression?
Coronary artery disease. Phentermine, which requires a prescription, stimula tes central noradrenergic receptors, causing appetite suppression. It may increase blood pressure and should not be taken by people with a history of heart disease, uncontrolled hypertension, hyperthyroidism, or glaucoma.
Can a pelvic ultrasound confirm gastric cancer?
Pelvic ultrasound is not used to confirm the diagnosis of gastric cancer. A nurse is teaching a client who has experienced an episode of acute gastritis and knows further education is necessary when the client makes the following statement: "My appetite should come back tomorrow.".
What is the order of the three drugs prescribed for peptic ulcer disease?
The nurse, preparing to review the drug actions and side effects with the patient, understands that the triple combination should be in which of the following order? Bismuth salts, antibiotics, and proton pump inhibitors.
What is a partial gastrectomy?
A partial gastrectomy is performed with anastomosis of the stomach segment to the duodenum. Review the following four examples of ideal body weight (IBW), actual weight, and body mass index (BMI). Using three criteria for each example, select the body weight that indicates morbid obesity.
What does a nurse suspect when caring for a client with an acute exacerbation of a
The nurse suspects: Vasomotor symptoms associated with dumping syndrome. When caring for a client with an acute exacerbation of a peptic ulcer, the nurse finds the client doubled up in bed with severe pain to his right shoulder. The intial appropriate action by the nurse is to. Assess the client's abdomen and vital signs.
What is a nurse teaching?
A nurse is teaching a group of middle-aged men about peptic ulcers. When discussing risk factors for peptic ulcers, the nurse should mention: Click card to see definition 👆. Tap card to see definition 👆. Alcohol abuse and smoking. Click again to see term 👆. Tap again to see term 👆.
How long does it take for a duodenal ulcer to hurt?
The nurse recognizes that the patient diagnosed with a duodenal ulcer will likely experience: Pain 2 to 3 hours after a meal. A client is recovering from gastric surgery.
Is gastric cancer a pathogenic disease?
A major fraction of gastric cancer has been linked to variety of pathogenic infection s includ …. Gastric cancer remains a major unmet clinical problem with over 1 million new cases worldwide. It is the fourth most commonly occurring cancer in men and the seventh most commonly occurring cancer in women. A major fraction of gastric cancer has been ...
Is gastric cancer a major unmet clinical problem?
Gastric cancer: a comprehensive review of current and future treatment strategies. Gastric cancer remains a major unmet clinical problem with over 1 million new cases worldwide. It is the fourth most commonly occurring cancer in men and the seventh most commonly occurring cancer in women.
Is gastric cancer a male or female cancer?
It is the fourth most commonly occurring cancer in men and the seventh most commonly occurring cancer in women. A major fraction of gastric cancer has been linked to variety of pathogenic infections including but not limited to Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) or Epstein Barr virus (EBV).
How to treat early stage stomach cancer?
Very early stage cancers can typically be treated by surgery, with either subtotal gastrectomy (removal of part of the stomach) or total gastrectomy (removal of the entire stomach).
What tests are done before stomach cancer?
Along with imaging tests like CT and PET scans, other tests such as endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) or staging laparoscopy might be done before trying to remove the cancer. (See Tests for Stomach Cancer for more on these tests.) Depending on the location and extent of the cancer, some people might get surgery as their first treatment, ...
What is the procedure to remove cancer?
This might be a subtotal gastrectomy (removal of part of the stomach) or total gastrectomy (removal of the entire stomach). Nearby lymph nodes (and possibly parts of nearby organs) are removed as well.
What is the best treatment for HER2 positive stomach cancer?
Another option for people with metastatic HER2-positive stomach cancer is to give trastuzumab with chemo and the immunotherapy drug, pembrolizumab, as the first treatment. If one type of chemo doesn’t work (or if it stops working), another type of chemo might be tried.
What is the first line of treatment for cancer?
Options for the first line of treatment for these cancers might include chemotherapy alone, chemo plus immunotherapy, chemo plus immunotherapy plus the targeted drug trastuzumab (if the cancer is HER2-positive ), or chemo plus radiation therapy (chemoradiation). The stage (extent) of the cancer is then reassessed after treatment.
How to control cancer growth?
Treatment aimed at controlling the growth of the cancer might include chemotherapy alone, chemotherapy plus immunotherapy, or chemotherapy along with radiation therapy if a person is healthy enough.
What to do if you have cancer removed?
If it’s not clear that all of the cancer has been removed, chemotherapy and radiation are likely to be recommended.