Treatment FAQ

what treatment for tia

by Paige Kiehn Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Warfarin, apixaban, dabigatran, edoxaban and rivaroxaban are examples of anticoagulants that may be offered to some people who have had a TIA. A side effect of all anticoagulants is the risk of bleeding, because these medicines reduce the blood's ability to clot.

Medication

Things to remember

  • A transient ischaemic attack (TIA) is a minor stroke and provides a powerful warning that a stroke may follow in the next few hours, days, weeks or months.
  • A TIA has identical symptoms to stroke, although these last for less than 24 hours and are followed by a full recovery.
  • A TIA is a medical emergency.

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Procedures

Types of Stroke

  • Ischemic Stroke. Most strokes (87%) are ischemic strokes. ...
  • Hemorrhagic Stroke. ...
  • Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA) For Blanche Teal-Cruise, a smoker for 40 years who also had high blood pressure, the transient ischemic attack (sometimes called a mini-stroke) she had on the ...
  • More Information. ...

Self-care

TIA symptoms are the same as that of a regular stroke, including vertigo, a sudden, severe headache, an inability to move one of your limbs or a sudden weakness on one side of the body, a sudden difficulty seeing out of one or both eyes, and a difficulty speaking or understanding speech. While the symptoms are similar, they are not the same.

Nutrition

Health conditions

  • High blood pressure. The risk of a stroke begins to increase at blood pressure readings higher than 140/90 millimeters of mercury (mm Hg). ...
  • High cholesterol. ...
  • Cardiovascular disease. ...
  • Carotid artery disease. ...
  • Peripheral artery disease (PAD). ...
  • Diabetes. ...
  • High levels of homocysteine. ...
  • Excess weight. ...

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What is the recovery time for Tia?

What is the difference between a Tia and a stroke?

Is Tia the same as a stroke?

What are the side effects of Tia?

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What is the usual treatment for a TIA?

The most frequently used anti-platelet medication is aspirin. Aspirin is also the least expensive treatment with the fewest potential side effects. An alternative to aspirin is the anti-platelet drug clopidogrel (Plavix).

How long does it take to recover from a TIA?

This can cause sudden symptoms similar to a stroke, such as speech and visual disturbance, and numbness or weakness in the face, arms and legs. But a TIA does not last as long as a stroke. The effects last a few minutes to a few hours and fully resolve within 24 hours.

Do TIAs always require medical treatment?

Since TIA s most often occur hours or days before a stroke, seeking medical attention immediately following a possible TIA is essential. Seek immediate medical attention if you suspect you've had a TIA . Prompt evaluation and identification of potentially treatable conditions may help you prevent a stroke.

What can trigger a TIA?

The blockage in the blood vessels responsible for most TIAs is usually caused by a blood clot that's formed elsewhere in your body and travelled to the blood vessels supplying the brain. It can also be caused by pieces of fatty material or air bubbles.

What to avoid after having a TIA?

Do not eat too much of any single food, particularly processed foods and foods high in salt. You should limit the amount of salt you eat to no more than 6g a day because too much salt will increase your blood pressure.

Should I see a neurologist after a TIA?

Always treat a TIA as seriously as you would a stroke. "Even though the symptoms resolve, there might be damage to the brain, so you need to see a neurologist," Dr. Rost advises.

Will a TIA show up on an MRI?

Tests will be done to rule out a stroke or other disorders that may cause the symptoms: You will likely have a head CT scan or brain MRI. A stroke may show changes on these tests, but TIAs will not. You may have an angiogram, CT angiogram, or MR angiogram to see which blood vessel is blocked or bleeding.

What are the 5 warning signs of a mini-stroke?

Transient Ischemic Attack or Mini-StrokeNumbness/weakness on one side of your body.Confusion.Dizziness or loss of balance.Trouble talking or understanding.Problems with your vision.Severe headaches.

What happens if a TIA goes not treated?

It's a warning sign, not a “mini-stroke.” A person who experiences a TIA may have a 10-20 percent risk of having a full stroke in the next seven days depending on the cause, Streib said.

Can a TIA be brought on by stress?

Conclusions. Higher levels of stress, hostility and depressive symptoms are associated with significantly increased risk of incident stroke or TIA in middle-aged and older adults.

How serious is a TIA?

A Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA) is often called a mini-stroke, but it's really a major warning. TIA is a temporary blockage of blood flow to the brain. Because most TIA symptoms last from only a few minutes up to 24 hours, they are often dismissed and not taken seriously.

Are you hospitalized for a TIA?

If you have had a TIA within the last 48 hours, you will likely be admitted to the hospital so that doctors can search for the cause and observe you. High blood pressure, heart disease, diabetes, high cholesterol, and blood disorders will be treated as needed.

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