Treatment FAQ

what model of treatment best are to applies to a family with domestic violence

by Oswald Kohler DDS Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Full Answer

What are the treatment options for victims of domestic violence?

Trauma-focused therapy approaches and other, more experiential approaches (such as hypnosis) are also often used with victims of domestic violence. Medication may also be prescribed for anxiety attacks and any other difficult side-effect of the abuse. Domestic abuse can be hugely traumatic and dehumanizing.

What are the best books on family approaches to domestic violence?

In J. Hamel & T. Nicholls (Eds.), Family approaches to domestic violence: A guide to gender-inclusive research and treatment (pp. 191-214). New York: Springer Publishing. Morse, B. (1995). Beyond the conflict tactics scale: Assessing gender differences in partner violence. Violenceand Victims, 10 (4), 251-269. Murphy, C., & Eckhardt, C. (2005).

Is domestic violence preventable?

Domestic violence, also called intimate partner violence or dating violence, can be preventable, but maybe not in the sense you think. When we say that domestic violence is preventable, we in no way mean that the individual experiencing domestic violence is at fault or that he or she could have prevented the domestic attack.

What are the 4 types of domestic violence?

There are four basic types of domestic or intimate partner violence. Physical violence - hurting someone through physical force, including hitting, kicking, slapping, punching, biting, choking, etc. Physical violence also includes forcing someone to do these acts to someone else.

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Which type of therapy is best for intimate partner violence?

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)Present-focused non-exposure Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) helps people attain safety while helping to reduce trauma/PTSD symptoms and substance misuse.

Which theory do you feel is most applicable to the understanding and treatment of family violence?

Psychoanalytic theories focus on individual internal psychological processes that create a need to be abusive or to accept abusive behavior. Social theories focus on how aggression, abuse, and violence are learned and transferred by individual members of the family to others within the family.

What are the 3 categories of abusive treatment?

Here Are the Three Types of Abuse: Mental Abuse, Physical Abuse, and Verbal Abuse.

What is the best way to help people who are victims of violence?

How You Can Help Victims of Domestic ViolenceListen: If possible, find a time and place that is safe and confidential to talk to your friend/family member. ... Offer support: Let them know they are not alone and that no one deserves to be hurt. ... Provide resources: Encourage them to reach out to community resources.More items...

Which theory explains domestic violence?

Attachment Theory The attachment findings make it clear that domestic violence is not just a result of social conditioning; if anything, it is at least the interaction between psychological conditioning and the social context.

Which theoretical perspective or perspectives best explain domestic violence?

Structural Functionalism Theory This theory believes that domestic violence occurs when there is a change of role in the family or relationship.

What are the three stages of the cycle of violence?

There are three phases in the cycle of violence: (1) Tension-Building Phase, (2) Acute or Crisis Phase, and (3) Calm or Honeymoon Phase.

What are the 4 main types of violence?

By looking more closely at the nature of acts of violence, these three categories can be further divided into four, more specific, types of violence:Physical violence.Sexual violence.Psychological violence.Neglect.

What are the 4 types of abuses?

The four different main types of child abuse are physical abuse, emotional abuse, neglect, and sexual abuse.Physical Abuse. Physical Abuse is the deliberate intention to inflict pain. ... Emotional Abuse. ... Neglect. ... Sexual Abuse. ... Long Term Effects of Child Abuse.

When caring for a victim of abuse you should?

What should I do if I know or suspect that someone is being...Take time to listen. It may take some time for a victim of abuse to start telling their story. ... Take the disclosure seriously. ... Do not blame the person or suggest that the abuse was somehow their fault. ... Seek help. ... Help the victim connect with resources.

How would you manage to protect yourself if you are the one being abused?

Protect yourself in the following ways:Recognize the lies. Something inside you is trying to tell you the truth. ... Do not take the blame. You are not the cause or cure for what ails your abuser. ... Recognize your relationship rights. ... Do not ignore the abuse. ... Don't engage the abuse. ... Don't hide the abuse. ... Leave.

What is the law that protects victims of gender-based violence?

The Domestic Violence Act, the Criminal Law Amendment (Sexual Offences and Related Matters) Act and the Protection from Harassment Act, all offer notable protection for women and children.

What is domestic violence?

Domestic violence, also known as partner violence (PV), is a major social and public health problem in the United States. For the past three decades, individuals arrested for PV have been mandated to complete a course of treatment in accordance with the various standards in the states in which they were arrested.

Is level IV evidence based?

Level IV information is the least reliable and policies and interventions based on this alone cannot be considered evidence-based. Based on these criteria, current policies on batterer intervention are not evidence-based for a number of reasons.

Is there evidence that treatment should be limited to one particular modality?

There does not appear to be clear-cut evidence that treatment should be limited to one particular modality. Due to serious mental health or personality issues, some offenders are too disruptive in a group setting and may be required to enroll in individual counseling, but research is inconclusive as to whether individual therapy is superior to group for partner-violent offenders (Murphy & Eckhardt, 2005). With respect to couples work, one RAC study found offenders in couples treatment less likely to re-offend during a follow-up period compared to offenders in a Duluth-type group (Brannen & Rubin, 1996). Both single-couple and multi-couple formats have been shown to significantly reduce recidivism when compared to no-treatment control groups, with the multi-couple format somewhat more effective (Stith et al., 2004). The few remaining studies using RAC or quasi-experimental designs found no significant difference between modalities of group versus couples (see Eckhardt et al., 2012). One important caveat is that all of the interventions targeted only low-moderate risk male offenders. Nevertheless, Level I and II experimental studies (Eckhardt et al., 2012) and Level III program reviews (e.g., Geffner et al., 1989; Shupe et al., 1989) have shown the couples format to be as safe for victims as traditional group programs. The objection to couples treatment are based on qualitative reports or clinical experience and therefore not evidence-based.

Does Gondolf's study show recidivism?

A quasi-experiment al study by Gondolf (2007) found no difference in recidivism between African American offenders who completed a heterogeneous group versus those who completed a culturally focused homogeneous group limited to African Americans.

What is domestic violence?

Domestic violence (DV) cuts across all age groups, social classes and travels beyond the extent of physical abuse. It includes emotional abuse including threats, isolation, extreme jealousy and humiliation, and sexual abuse as well.

When is domestic violence considered domestic violence?

Whenever an individual is placed in a situation involving physical danger or when she is controlled by the threat or use of physical force , this is considered domestic abuse. Domestic violence generally occurs in cycles, requiring the social worker to be able to recognize it so that he/she can intervene appropriately.

What are the effects of prolonged exposure to DV?

It is well documented that one of the impacts of prolonged exposure to DV is a decrease in cognitive ability. (Corvo, Dutton & Chen, 2008)The brain stem to the frontal cortex is often negatively impacted. One area of particular importance is the association between frontal lobe deficits and DV.

What are the problems that battered women have?

Most of these battered women report having permanent problems with attachment in their personal relationships involving a lack of trust, a lack of ability to soothe their child or to be soothed by another person, difficulty sleeping, self-harm, and a lack of empathy or over-involvement in the distress of others.

What are the impacts of violent homes?

Long-term physical impacts have rarely been documented, but one study done indicated that children from violent homes are found to have significantly higher heart rates than other children even post-abuse.

What are the effects of DV?

Some additional psychiatric problems related to the effects of DV include severe and ongoing depression, panic disorder, suicidal tendencies and substance abuse, which may hinder the battered spouse’s ability to appropriately assess her situation and take necessary action.

Why is alcohol and drug use used in Ohio?

Alcohol and/or drug use is frequently used to rationalize violent behavior. (“Ohio physicians’ domestic,” 1995) The family members affected as well as the abuser may insist that substance abuse is the problem and refuse to place the blame where it belongs.

What is domestic violence?

Domestic violence is considered a serious health problem. It's violence that happens within the context of a close relationship, particularly with an intimate partner. Define Intimate Partner.

How can families with financial security be safer from domestic violence?

Families with financial security can also be safer from instances of domestic violence. Creating community prevention programs- support programs for individuals experiencing domestic violence and ally workshops and programs for family safety can help reduce the instances of national domestic violence.

How to prevent intimate partner violence?

Oftentimes, preventing intimate partner violence begins with workshops, courses, or therapy to help manage communication as a couple. According to the national resource center on domestic violence, one can also learn to manage emotions through these methods better to prevent domestic violence.

Is domestic violence preventable?

Domestic violence may be preventable. Many people don’t get into a relationship wanting to inflict violence. Knowing why it happens can help to prevent it. Advice. FAQ. Reviews.

Can the legal system help with domestic violence?

The legal system can help domestic violenceeven before you decide to leave a potentially violent relationship. Find out the legal definitions regarding domestic violence where you are. Learn how you can get help and what options you'll have if you do leave. Source: rawpixel.com.

Can stalkers be your partner?

It can often cause fear or lead to other forms of violence and warrant further injury prevention methods. Even though a stalker may not be your partner, you can still call the national domestic violence hotline for help. Psychological aggression - This form of dating violence is often very difficult to detect.

What is the best therapy for domestic abuse?

There are many different approaches to therapy that are effective in working with domestic abuse victims. One of the main methods is psychotherapy or talk therapy. In the early stages of individual psychotherapy, the therapist will likely do much listening and validating.

How to help domestic abuse victims?

There are many different approaches to therapy that are effective in working with domestic abuse victims. One of the main methods is psychotherapy or talk therapy. In the early stages of individual psychotherapy, the therapist will likely do much listening and validating. Through this process, a trusting therapeutic relationship can be formed, as well as allowing the therapist to learn more about the specific abuse and effects of that abuse.

Why is domestic violence counseling important?

While domestic abuse and violence counseling is important for one’s mental health , it is also vital to pay attention to one’s physical health as well. While things like stress and anxiety are mental health issues, they can significantly impact one’s physical health.

What are the behaviors of domestic violence?

Common behaviors include name calling, threat making, manipulation, humiliation, blaming, and similar violations. Other behaviors associated with domestic abuse ...

What is domestic violence?

What is Domestic Abuse or Violence? Domestic abuse or violence refers to patterns of behaviors within relationships that are used to gain or keep power over another member of the family. Typically, it is a spouse against a spouse or a parent against a child. In some situations involving the elderly, it may be a child against a parent.

Why do people hire therapists?

Reasons for Hiring a Therapist. Domestic abuse can be hugely traumatic and dehumanizing. It’s not uncommon for victims to be terrified of the repercussions of leaving the abuser, and many times end up finding ways to blame themselves for causing the abuse.

How many women are affected by domestic violence?

In fact, the National Coalition Against Domestic Violence reports that one out of every five women will be a victim of domestic violence in her lifetime.

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Narrative Therapy

  • The debate over preferred intervention is often framed in terms of feminist education versus therapeutic counseling, but this misses the emergence of (pro-)feminist, narrative therapists who have also developed conversations underscoring women’s safety and men’s responsibility for ab…
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Systemic Therapy

  • In their research, Stith, McCollum, Amanor-Boadu & Smith (2012) propose a systemic approach to addressing relationship violence, citing the limited effectiveness of gender-divided treatment and highlighting a significant amount of relationship violence is reciprocal and situational between couples. They propose that for carefully screened couples who have chosen to stay together, sy…
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Important Considerations For All Family Therapists

  • Stith et al. (2012) argue that domestic violence is a critical issue all marriage and family therapists should be familiar with as studies have demonstrated that between 36 to 58% of couples seeking treatment have experienced male-to-female physical assault in the past year, and 37% to 57% have experienced female-to-male physical assault. This means therapists should be skilled in ap…
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Conclusion

  • As we can see, the research shows that domestic violence still occurs in a significant amount of couples’ relationships, which may reach as high as 50% (Stith et al. 2012). It is therefore clearly implied that all marriage and family therapists will eventually work with couples and families that have been affected by this violence. It is essential for therapists to understand the necessity of a…
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