HOW DO I TREAT HAY FEVER?
- ANTIHISTAMINES. Antihistamine tablets, syrups, nasal sprays, and eye-drops are the most common choice for people with...
- SALINE SPRAYS/IRRIGATION. Saline solutions can be used to help clear nasal congestion, wash away dust, pollen, and other...
- CORTICOSTEROID NASAL SPRAYS. They work to reduce the underlying swelling and sensitivity in your nose...
What is the cost of treating hay with hay guard?
Applicable to any small square baler, large square or round baler with the use of a Dohrmann Applicator available at Cashmans Treating with Hay Guard costs less than 25 cents a small square bale.
What is Hay technology and how does it work?
A recent development in hay technology involves the use of chemicals that are capable of decreasing the drying time of cut forage, thereby increasing the chances of getting the hay baled before inclement weather arrives. In the humid Northeast, this can be a very important consideration since untimely rainfall is a particular problem in this area.
What do you need to make hay?
Forages and all green plants require moisture, nutrients, heat, and light for growth. To make hay, you need good nutrition to maximize on productivity and quality of the final product.
How do you keep hay from blowing off when baling?
If hay is stored outside, cover bales with heavy plastic sheeting, a tarp, or other fabric covering that is firmly secured to prevent wind from blowing it off. We recommend using the Cashman BHT-2 Moisture Meter in cab to monitor your hay moisture during baling.
What is sprayed on hay?
Spray on hay preservatives are used to enable a farmer to begin baling sooner, at moisture levels up to 30%. This inhibits mold growth while the hay continues to cure (moisture content decreasing) after baling.
What is hay treated with?
Propionic and acetic acids are commonly used hay preservative that are applied to hay as it is baled to allow baling of wetter than normal hay without spoiling during storage.
What additives are added to hay?
Four main categories of hay preservatives are available; organic acids and their salts, bacterial inoculants, sulphur-based preservatives (HayGuard) and ammonia-based additives. Some products may also include enzymes, antioxidants and nutrients.
Why do farmers put salt on hay?
Sprinkling salt over bales of hay is a tradition some farmers have used for added assurance that the moisture is drawn out of their hay.
What is hay preservative?
Hay preservatives are generally applied using an aftermarket spray system mounted near the baler pick-up. They are designed to prevent heating and subsequent dry matter losses of hay baled at higher moistures (18%+) by inhibiting growth of aerobic microbes.
Does hay get sprayed with pesticides?
The vast majority of farmers spray their hayfields and pastures with herbicides for broadleaf weed control. Today's hay customers expect weed-free sources of hay for their animals and farmers must meet the demand of their customers. Herbicides used today are safe as far as having low toxicity to humans and animals.
What is the main ingredient in hay?
Composition. Commonly used plants for hay include mixtures of grasses such as ryegrass (Lolium species), timothy, brome, fescue, Bermuda grass, orchard grass, and other species, depending on region.
How much are hay preservatives?
You can buy various types of preservatives in multiple unit sizes. One product for example, if you buy a 50 gallon drum (450 pounds) it costs about $650 or $1.44 per pound. If you buy a 200 gallon tote (1,800 pounds) it costs about $2,500 or $1.39 per pound.
What is hay acid?
Buffered Propionic acid is the most popular type of preservative used on hay between 16% and 30% moisture. While other acids can be used to preserve hay, propionic is the most effective in controlling the molds commonly found in hay. Un-buffered acid has a pH of less than 1 and is therefore very corrosive.
What kind of salt do you put on hay?
We have used bagged rock salt. Seem to do a fine job, just scatter some on each layer of hay in the barn. we used when we salted some a few years ago. Had some young kids around at the time and just had them sprinkle some on each bale (maybe a cup or so) as they went up the elevator.
How do you keep hay from molding?
Stack the bottom layer of bales on their sides, with the strings facing sideways instead of up. The uneven surface allows better air circulation and helps prevent mold from growing. Stack the second layer with the strings facing up, all pointing in the same direction.
What causes moldy hay?
What Causes Mold to Grow on Hay? Much hay has been rained on or left lying in the field for prolonged periods of time due to excessively wet and humid conditions. The long drying periods with high humidity can allow mold to grow on the hay in the field.
What is the best medicine for allergies?
Antihistamines. Antihi stamines block the action of histamine, a chemical released from allergic cells in the body that causes most allergy symptoms. A variety of oral antihistamines are available for the treatment of allergies, in prescription and OTC forms.
What are some alternative therapies?
The most common forms of alternative therapy include acupuncture, homeopathic remedies, herbal medicines, and yoga.
What OTC medication is used for nasal allergies?
Others, such as Claritin (loratadine) and Zyrtec-D (cetirizine/pseudoephedrine), ...
What is the best medicine for grass pollen?
In April the Food and Drug Administration approved Grastek for grass pollen allergies in people age 5 through 65; Oralair for the treatment of certain pollen allergies in people 10 through 65; and Ragwitek for ragweed pollen allergies in people 18 to 65.
What is the best treatment for allergies?
More effective than antihistamines for severe symptoms, steroid sprays are considered the gold-standard treatment for allergies. “They can help prevent the nasal inflammation caused by daily exposure to pollen,” Dykewicz said.
How to avoid pollen in your house?
Steer clear of pollen as much as possible. It can collect on your hair and clothing, so after spending time outdoors, take off your shoes and change when you get home to avoid tracking pollen through your house. Consider showering at night so that you don’t transfer pollen to your bedding.
How to get pollen out of your nose?
Consider showering at night so that you don’t transfer pollen to your bedding. Using a saline nasal rinse at the end of the day will help wash pollen out of your nose. On really high pollen days, you might consider staying inside as much as possible.
What are the preservatives in hay?
Generally, hay preservatives can be grouped into three general categories that include organic acids or their salts, ammonia-based products, and microbial additives. Of these, the most commonly used are various formulations of organic (primarily propionic) acids.
What causes hay bales to dry?
Respiration causes the internal temperature of any hay bale to increase, and also facilitates drying by encouraging evaporation of water. Oftentimes, spontaneous heating is measured using heating degree days (HDD), which is similar to the growing degree day concept.
What are the consequences of baling hay?
Hay producers working in humid environments are well-acquainted with the consequences of baling moist hays, which include heating, molding, losses of dry matter (DM) and nutritive value, and the possibility of spontaneous combustion. These problems are initiated through respiration by active plant cells and/or microorganisms associated with the hay that consume plant sugars in the presence of oxygen to yield carbon dioxide, water, and heat:
How is preservative applied?
Normally, the preservative is applied at constant pressure; therefore, the application rate is determined by the size of the spray nozzles, and the time needed to make a bale.
Why are propionic acid buffers used?
Most propionic acid-based preservatives are now buffered to prevent corrosion of farm equipment; however, verify this before purchase. Buy products from known, reputable manufacturers and follow their recommendations for use, including rate of application. Historically, some products have required dilution with water, ...
What do you need to grow hay?
Forages and all green plants require moisture, nutrients, heat, and light for growth. To make hay, you need good nutrition to maximize on productivity and quality of the final product. You might want to treat hay fields and pasture fields differently in terms of when you apply fertilizers especially nitrogen even when soil test results are the same.
What is the best phosphorus level for hay?
Nitrogen use efficiency is also significantly increased by P fertilization. Optimal soil phosphorus level in your soil should be about 46lbs/acre.
How long does it take for hay to soak?
After one hour of soaking, the submerged hay can be pulled out and the water disposed of on the manure pile or down a drain. If you pour it out on the ground it can attract flies and wasps in warm weather, or create an icy patch in winter.
Why do horses soak hay?
Horse owners have been wetting or soaking hay as a feed management practice for many years. Soaking hay for horses can be invaluable when feeding a hay that is a little dusty as a result of soil contamination or where it was stored in the barn.
Can horses eat soaking hay?
Horses that have allergies and are sensitive to the natural dust and particles in hay can benefit significantly from wetting or soaking hay. In recent years, horse owners have become more aware of the impact of rapidly digestible carbohydrates in the diets of their horses. We now know that high intakes of water soluble carbohydrates (as indicated ...
Is it better to soak hay or hot water?
If you decide that soaking hay makes sense for your horse, keep in mind that soaking longer is not always better, hot water isn’t necessary, more water increases the dilution gradient for ALL nutrients, water and containers must be clean, and the spent water should be discarded in areas horses can’t access.
Can you soak hay for a horse?
Soaking hay for the metabolic or overweight horse can be a helpful management tool, especially if faced with a barn full of hay that isn’t suitable for all horses in the stable. But if not done correctly, it can also be a recipe for a messy yard and a horse off its feed.
Can you put hay nets in water?
Remember, water volume is important. Stuffing several hay nets into one large container with minimal water will not be as effective at removing WSC as one hay net in abundant water. Choose a container that is easy to keep clean and can be stored in a clean place when not in use.
Is grass hay good for horses?
Grass hays in Western Canada are known for their superior digestibility and excellent energy content. At least part of that energy is due to high sugar content. The potential impact of this on our horses has focused more scrutiny on how to better manage a potentially high sugar hay as part of a healthy diet.
How many scoops of Dengie hay replacement?
To replace this, you would need to feed approximately 5-7 large round scoops. Unlike horse hay, the Dengie hay replacer products cannot be fed in a hay or haylage net. We would recommend leaving the desired quantity in a large bucket in the corner of the stable for your horse to munch on as required.
What is a total forage replacer?
A total forage replacer. For those who require something soft and easy to chew, for example, individuals with bad dentition. Soft grass to tempt fussy eaters. Digestible fibre to help to promote good gut health.
What is the best grass to use in Lincolnshire?
Lincolnshire’s finest, soft and sweet meadow grasses are dried, chopped and lightly dressed with rapeseed oil. The mixture is topped with a unique blend of herbs including liquorice root, fennel, mint, chamomile and aniseed to tempt the fussiest of eaters. Meadow Grass can be used as a partial alternative for hay and haylage for horses.
What is a hi-fi molasses free?
The inclusion of mint and fenugreek makes this a tasty option for those that are fussy. Hi-Fi Molasses Free contains no added sugar and provides only 2% sugar which is naturally occurring in the forage. This is suitable to be used as a partial replacement for hay or haylage for horses and is an ideal way to change the diet of those prone to laminitis. When using Hi Fi Molasses Free to replace hay or haylage, measure on a weight for weight basis. Key facts about Hi-Fi Molasses Free:
Is haylage good for horses?
However, there are some situations in which hay and haylage are no longer ideal for your horse’s ration.
Home Remedies
Over-The-Counter Medications
- Numerous OTC medications are available for the treatment of nasal allergy symptoms. These include oral medications that treat hay fever systemically (meaning the body as a whole) and nasal sprays and eye drops that relieve local symptoms such as congestion and watery eyes.
Prescriptions
- If your hay fever symptoms are severe and interfering with your quality of life, speak with your doctor about prescription medications that may help. Some treatments are only intended for short-term use and need to be closely monitored to avoid potentially serious side effects.
Specialist-Driven Procedures
- If medications fail to provide relief, ask your doctor for a referral to a specialist known as an allergist. There is a procedure they can perform called allergen-specific immunotherapy (a.k.a. desensitization therapy) in which you are exposed to tiny amounts of pollens or other substances that trigger allergy symptoms (called allergens).13 With ongoing treatment, you will eventually b…
Complementary and Alternative Medicine
- In addition to standard medical treatments, there are certain complementary and alternative treatments that are thought to benefit people with allergic rhinitis. Although there is a general lack of evidence to support their use, they are embraced by many who prefer a more "natural" approach to treatment. According to the National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCI…
Summary
- If you struggle with seasonal hay fever allergies, know that there are many treatment options available that can help. Over-the-counter medications such as antihistamines, corticosteroid nasal sprays, and decongestants are the mainstay for many people. But prescription drugs, home remedies, alternative treatments, and immunotherapy can also be helpful.