Treatment FAQ

what is the treatment for a slipped disc in the lower back

by Tierra Greenholt III Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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  • Spinal manipulations performed by a chiropractor or osteopath may also ease pain and provide a better healing environment. ...
  • Acupuncture uses hair-thin needles inserted into the skin near the area of pain. ...
  • Cognitive behavior therapy can be helpful in managing sciatica pain. ...

More items...

Most people with a slipped disc in the lumbar region
lumbar region
The acute onset lumbar lateral shift, otherwise known as a list or acute scoliosis, is a common clinical observation associated with low back pain.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › pmc › articles › PMC2700497
of their spine (lower back) are offered “conservative” treatment, meaning that the treatment does not involve surgery. This mainly involves exercise, relaxation and positioning, painkillers or local anesthetics, and manual and physical therapy.
Apr 9, 2020

Full Answer

How to heal a bulging disc in lower back naturally?

  • Research health conditions
  • Check your symptoms
  • Prepare for a doctor's visit or test
  • Find the best treatments and procedures for you
  • Explore options for better nutrition and exercise

How can I reduce back pain from a slipped disc?

  • Keep active
  • Keep fit
  • Keep a healthy weight
  • Eat healthy
  • Keep your posture correct
  • Take regular exercise
  • Do not smoke
  • Take great care when lifting
  • Get plenty of rest
  • Take great care when gardening.

What are the effective remedies for Slip Disc?

  • Abhyanga – Massages with medicated oil and herbal concoctions are proven effective in the ayurvedic treatment of slip disc. ...
  • Swedana – The process, Swedana, will be instrumental in relaxing the body and reenergizing it. ...
  • Shodhana – Shodhana will help in expelling toxic substances from the body. It will detoxify the body and purify it. ...

What is the best remedy for a slipped disc?

What Are Home Remedies For A Herniated Disc?

  1. Ice And Heat Therapy For pain relief, using a cold and hot pack may help alleviate your pain and keep inflammation down. ...
  2. Stretching Exercises Don’t just sit in bed all day. Try gentle movements during the day to use your muscles and keep them moving. ...
  3. Yoga

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How do you fix a slipped back disc?

Lumbar herniated disc treatmentsPhysical therapy, exercise and gentle stretching to help relieve pressure on the nerve root.Ice and heat therapy for pain relief.Manipulation (such as chiropractic manipulation)Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen, naproxen or COX-2 inhibitors for pain relief.More items...

Can a slipped disc heal on its own?

Herniated Disk (Slipped, Ruptured or Bulging Disk) A herniated disk is also known as a slipped, ruptured or bulging disk. It's one of the most common causes of neck, back and leg pain. Most of the time, herniated disks heal on their own or with simple home-care measures.

What will a doctor do for a slipped disc?

In nearly all cases, surgeons can remove just the protruding portion of the disk. Rarely, the entire disk must be removed. In these cases, the vertebrae might need to be fused with a bone graft. To allow the process of bone fusion, which takes months, metal hardware is placed in the spine to provide spinal stability.

What are three treatments for a slipped disc?

Treatment options Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen are the first-line prescription medications for a bulging disc. For more severe pain, your doctor may prescribe a muscle relaxer or narcotic pain reliever. Physical therapy (PT) may relieve pressure on the nerve.

Can chiropractor fix slipped disc?

It can get to the point where many patients mistakenly believe surgery is the only option. But it's not. Chiropractic care may be effective in the treatment of slipped discs, no matter the severity.

What makes a slipped disc worse?

The pain from a herniated disc usually is worse when you are active and gets better when you are resting. Coughing, sneezing, sitting, driving, and bending forward may make the pain worse. The pain gets worse when you make these movements because there is more pressure on the nerve.

How long does a slipped disc take to heal?

A slipped disc in the lumbar region of the spine (the lower back) can press on the sciatic nerve and cause pain that often radiates down one leg and into the foot. Most people recover from a slipped disc within six weeks without treatment.

Is walking good for herniated disc?

Absolutely. Walking is an excellent choice for patients with herniated discs, as it stimulates blood flow and oxygen to the cells. It also helps keep your discs hydrated, which is important for healing. Other low-impact aerobic activities to try are swimming and cycling.

What happens if a herniated disc goes untreated?

Nerve Damage When a herniated disc puts significant pressure on a nerve, it can lead to significant damage by cutting off nerve impulses. Compressed nerves can lead to significant conditions, including loss of sensation in lower extremities or even loss of bowel control.

How painful is a slipped disc?

Slip disks can trigger a few classic symptoms. Arm or leg pain often described as a sharp or shooting pain. Pain in your buttocks, thighs, calf, even your foot, numbness or tingling. Your exact symptoms depend on where the herniated disk is located, whether it's pressing on a nerve.

How do you know if you have a slipped disc in your back?

3 Telltale Signs You Have a Slipped or Bulging DiscPain while sitting. An activity that exerts tremendous pressure on your lower spinal discs is sitting. ... Radiating pain into your leg (sciatica) ... Pain aggravated by specific activities.

Will a CT scan show a slipped disc?

Imaging tests are typically used to confirm the presence of herniated disc, particularly when surgery may become necessary. An x-ray, CT scan, or MRI scan may be ordered to test for herniated disc in neck or any other region on the spine where the patient complains of pain.

What is the treatment for a slipped disc in the lower back?

This mainly involves exercise, relaxation and positioning, painkillers or local anesthetics, and manual and physical therapy.

How to treat sciatica after slipped disc?

Manual therapy and treatments based on physical stimuli. The treatment options for sciatica following a slipped disc also include manual therapy and treatments based on physical stimuli. Manual treatment may include massages and special techniques for relaxing tense muscles or locked joints.

What is the best painkiller for sciatica?

NSAIDs that may be an option for the treatment of sciatica include diclofenac, ibuprofen and naproxen.

How long does it take for a slipped disc to heal?

Most people recover from a slipped disc within six weeks without treatment.

Where is the lumbar nerve injected?

In lumbar spinal nerve analgesia, the medication is injected directly at the point where the nerve root leaves the spinal canal. This has a numbing effect on the nerve root. In lumbar epidural analgesia, the medication is injected into what is known as the epidural space (“epidural injection”).

How to relax a tense muscle?

Common treatments include: Massages:Various massage techniques are used to relax muscles and ease tension. Heating and cooling:This includes the use of hot packs and heating patches, a hot bath, going to the sauna or using an infrared lamp. Heat can also help relax tense muscles.

How long does it take to recover from a slipped disc?

Most people recover from a slipped disc within six weeks without treatment. Until then there are a number of treatment options that aim to help relieve the pain and improve mobility. Exercise, relaxation and positioning.

What is the procedure to remove a herniated disk?

Surgery. Diskectomy is the surgical removal of the damaged portion of a herniated disk in your spine. A herniated disk occurs when some of the softer material inside the disk pushes out through a crack in the tougher exterior. This can irritate or compress nearby nerves and cause pain, numbness or weakness.

How to treat low back pain?

Spinal manipulation has been found to be moderately effective for low back pain that has lasted for at least a month. Rarely, chiropractic treatment of the neck can cause certain types of strokes. Acupuncture. Although results are usually modest, acupuncture appears to ease chronic back and neck pain. Massage.

What test can be used to confirm the location of the herniated disk and to see which nerves are affected

This test can be used to confirm the location of the herniated disk and to see which nerves are affected. Myelogram . A dye is injected into the spinal fluid before X-rays are taken. This test can show pressure on your spinal cord or nerves due to multiple herniated disks or other conditions.

What tests are needed for a herniated disk?

In most cases of herniated disk, a physical exam and a medical history are all that's needed for a diagnosis. If your doctor suspects another condition or needs to see which nerves are affected, he or she may order one or more of the following tests.

Can a surgeon remove a disk?

Loss of bladder or bowel control. In nearly all cases, surgeons can remove just the protruding portion of the disk. Rarely, the entire disk must be removed. In these cases, the vertebrae may need to be fused with a bone graft.

Can you take codeine for disk herniation?

Because of the side effects of opioids and the potential for addiction, many doctors hesitate to prescribe them for disk herniation. If other medication doesn't relieve your pain, your doctor might consider short-term use of opioids, such as codeine or an oxycodone-acetaminophen combination (Percocet, Roxicet).

What does a slipped disc mean?

What Does 'Slipped Disc' Actually Mean? In medical terms, a ‘slipped disc’ could be either a disc bulge (protrusion) or a ruptured disc (disc extrusion or sequestrum). Slipped discs may arise in the neck (cervical spine), back of chest (thoracic spine) or lower back (lumbar spine).

Why does my lower back hurt?

Various combinations of pain in the lower back, buttock, groin or leg can arise either from irritation within the disc itself, or when the disc causes irritation of the adjacent nerves. The pain, which when it spreads below the knee, is termed Sciatica, occurs when the slipped disc presses on a nerve in the lumbar spine.

Can a slipped disc be in one part of the body?

One of the complications in diagnosing a slipped disc is that whilst the apparent pain or problem may manifest itself in one part of the body, the actual cause of the problem can lie in a different part of the spinal region. For this reason, medical professionals pay close attention to the symptoms as a first step in evaluating what ...

What is a slipped disc?

Slipped disc. A slipped disc is when a soft cushion of tissue between the bones in your spine pushes out. It's painful if it presses on nerves. It usually gets better slowly with rest, gentle exercise and painkillers.

How to know if you need surgery?

Surgery is not usually needed, but a GP might refer to you a specialist to discuss surgery if your symptoms: 1 have not improved using other treatments 2 include worsening muscle weakness, or numbness

Can a slipped disc cause numbness?

pain in the buttocks, hips or legs if the disc is pressing on the sciatic nerve ( sciatica) Not all slipped discs cause symptoms. Many people will never know they have slipped a disc.

Can you have surgery for a slipped disc?

Surgery for a slipped disc. Surgery is not usually needed, but a GP might refer to you a specialist to discuss surgery if your symptoms: have not improved using other treatments. include worsening muscle weakness, or numbness.

What is the procedure to remove a herniated disk?

Loss of bladder or bowel control. Microdiskectomy. The most common procedure used to treat a single herniated disk is microdiskectomy. The procedure is done through a small incision at the level of the disk herniation and often involves the use of a microscope.

What is the name of the scan that shows a herniated disc in the lower back?

If you are unable to tolerate an MRI, a computerized tomography (CT) scan, or a CT myelogram may be ordered instead. MRI scan shows a herniated disk in the lower back (arrow). The disk is bulging out toward the spinal canal, putting pressure on the spinal cord and nerve roots.

How long does it take for a herniated disc to heal?

For the majority of patients, a herniated lumbar disk will slowly improve over a period of several days to weeks. Typically, most patients are free of symptoms by 3 to 4 months. However, some patients do experience episodes of pain during their recovery.

How to tell if you have a herniated disk?

During the test, you lie on your back and your doctor carefully lifts your affected leg. Your knee stays straight. If you feel pain down your leg and below the knee, it is a strong indication that you have a herniated disk.

What is the lumbar spine?

This area is called your lumbar spine. Parts of the lumbar (lower) spine. Other parts of your spine include: Spinal cord and nerves. These "electrical cables" travel through the spinal canal carrying messages between your brain and muscles. Nerve roots branch out from the spinal cord through openings in the vertebrae.

Why do disks shrink as you age?

In children and young adults, disks have high water content. As people age, the water content in the disks decreases and the disks become less flexible. The disks begin to shrink and the spaces between the vertebrae get narrower. This normal aging process makes the disks more prone to herniation.

What happens when a disk is pressured?

If the pressure continues, the jelly-like nucleus may push all the way through disk’s outer ring or cause the ring to bulge. This puts pressure on the spinal cord and nearby nerve roots. In addition, the disk material releases chemical irritants that contribute to nerve inflammation.

Why do my vertebrae bulge?

Bulging disks occur when the spongy disks between the vertebrae become compressed and bulge out. A common cause of bulging disks is aging. If this degradation continues, it can lead to a herniated disk. Herniated disks can cause pain, numbness, and mobility issues.

What is the term for the spongy disks that make up the spine?

A bulging disk occurs when the spongy disks between the bones in the spine become compressed and bulge out. A series of interlocking bones, called vertebrae, make up the spine. These vertebrae provide support for the spine and enable the back to bend and move. Between each vertebra is soft tissue, known as a spinal disk, ...

Why does my spine bulge?

Bulging disks result from a reduction of gel in the disk center. Less gel causes the disk to become compressed and start to bulge. The gel in a spinal disk naturally wears away over time. A bulging disk is usually the result of aging, but it can also be due to spinal injury, such as the result of a car accident.

How do you know if you have a bulging disk?

The symptoms of a bulging disk depend on its severity and location in the spine. Some people may experience no initial symptoms. However, with further disk degeneration and herniation, a person may have the following symptoms: back pain that worsens with movement, such as sneezes. spasms in the back muscles.

What is a herniated disk?

Sometimes, the outer layer of the disk breaks down and causes a herniated disk. A herniated disk, also known as a ruptured or slipped disk, is when the gel-like center leaks out through a tear in the disk’s exterior wall.

What is the soft tissue between vertebrae?

Between each vertebra is soft tissue, known as a spinal disk, which prevents bones from rubbing against each other. The disks also act as shock absorbers to prevent damage during movement. Each disk contains a tough outer later with gel in the middle. This gel may decrease with age, become compressed, and push out.

What is the pain in the back?

back pain that worsens with movement, such as sneezes . spasms in the back muscles. weakness and numbness in the legs and feet. reduced mobility in the legs, knees, and ankles . decreased bladder and bowel control. difficulty walking.

Can a bulging disc be treated?

For many patients, these options are enough to help control bulging disc symptoms. Most doctors view surgery to treat a bulging disc as a last resort because it is such an invasive process, requiring a large muscle-tearing incision, overnight hospitalization and a long recovery period.

Can a bulging disc cause neck pain?

Upon diagnosing a bulging disc as the source of neck pain, back pain or radiating pain in the extremities, doctors will usually begin with a course of conservative treatments. Since a bulging disc can improve with time, initial treatment is generally aimed at pain management while the progress of the condition is monitored.

Is there a non surgical treatment for a bulging disc?

Non-Surgical Treatment Options. Alternative Treatments for a Bulging Disc. Although no single treatment plan is right for every patient, there are some bulging disc treatment guidelines that are often effective in relieving symptoms. While a bulging disc is not necessarily painful, nerve compression can result if displaced disc material causes ...

How long does it take to recover from spinal fusion?

You can expect to return to your normal level of activity within 2 to 3 months. WebMD Feature . Sources .

What causes the spine to narrow?

Degenerated disks:If you're in your 60s or older and have a disk problem, there's a good chance it’s worn down. You may also have arthritis in the facet joints of your spine. This can cause the open spaces within your spine to narrow (your doctor will call this stenosis).

When to go home for microdiscectomy?

It works best if your disks go bad early, say, in your 20s or 30s, instead of 60 or older. What to Expect. A microdiscectomy is usually an outpatient procedure, so you'll probably go home the same day. If you need spinal fusion or replacement, you'll likely spend one or two nights in the hospital.

What is the procedure called when you have a bulging disk?

Herniated/bulging/slipped disk: The procedure is called microdiscectomy. The surgeon removes the part of the disk that's pushing on a nerve. There are two ways to do this. In the traditional method, the doctor makes an inch-long cut and detaches the muscles on one side of your back.

Can a herniated disk be normal again?

Spinal disk surgery also tends to work well, though the results vary depending on how severe your problem is. A true herniated disk won't ever be totally normal again after surgery, Qureshi says. But the procedure will take the pressure off the nerve and ease your pain.

Can spinal cord leaks cause headaches?

One possible complication is a "spinal leak headache," which can happen if the membrane around your spinal cord gets punctured and fluid leaks out. But it isn't serious and can be treated easily, Bagley says. Spinal disk surgery also tends to work well, though the results vary depending on how severe your problem is.

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Diagnosis

Treatment

  • Conservative treatment — mainly modifying activities to avoid movement that causes pain and taking pain medication — relieves symptoms in most people within a few days or weeks.
See more on mayoclinic.org

Lifestyle and Home Remedies

  • Besides taking the pain medications your doctor recommends, try: 1. Applying heat or cold.Initially, cold packs can be used to relieve pain and inflammation. After a few days, you might switch to gentle heat to give relief and comfort. 2. Avoiding too much bed rest.Staying in bed can lead to stiff joints and weak muscles — which can complicate your recovery. Instead, rest in a po…
See more on mayoclinic.org

Alternative Medicine

  • Some alternative and complementary medicine treatments might help ease chronic back pain. Examples include: 1. Chiropractic.Spinal manipulation has been found to be moderately effective for low back pain that has lasted for at least a month. Rarely, chiropractic treatment of the neck can cause certain types of strokes. 2. Acupuncture.Although resul...
See more on mayoclinic.org

Preparing For Your Appointment

  • You're likely to start by seeing your family doctor. You might be referred to a doctor specializing in physical medicine and rehabilitation, orthopedic surgery, neurology, or neurosurgery.
See more on mayoclinic.org

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