Treatment FAQ

what is the best treatment for low back pain?

by Susana Harber Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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What are the best remedies for low back pain?

What Is The Best Treatment For Lower Back Pain?

  • Ice and Heat. Many people use ice packs to treat their inflammation-related back pain. ...
  • Exercise and Stretches. Exercises such as walking, swimming, and stretching can help stabilize your back and prevent muscle imbalances.
  • Prescription Medications. ...
  • Physical Therapy. ...
  • Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery. ...

Who can best treat lower back pain?

Among the nearly 60,000 people whose medical claims were analyzed:

  • 14% received non-recommended treatments only,
  • 51% received a mix of non-recommended and recommended treatments,
  • 14% received recommended treatments only,
  • and 21% did not receive any medical intervention.

What is the best product for lower back pain?

Here are the best products that may help lessen lower back pain:

  • Best heating pad: BodyMed Digital Moist Heating Pad
  • Best back brace: Back on Track Back Brace
  • Best massager: RENPHO Rechargeable Cordless Handheld Massager
  • Best pain relief gel: Biofreeze Pain Relief Gel
  • Best acupressure mat: Prosource Fit Acupressure Mat and Pillow

What is the best OTC medication for lower back pain?

These medications include:

  • Cyclobenzaprine ( Flexeril)
  • Tizanidine ( Zanaflex)
  • Baclofen ( Lioresal)
  • Carisoprodol ( Soma)

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How do you get rid of lower back pain fast?

Remedies to Relieve Lower Back PainExercise to Loosen Muscles. Although it may seem counterintuitive to exercise when lower back pain is causing you grief, the right kind of movement can help eliminate the discomfort. ... Use Hot/Cold Treatments. ... Stretch More. ... Get Better Shoes. ... Reduce Your Stress. ... Get Better Sleep.

What are the three types of treatment for low back pain?

Anti-Inflammatory Medications. Anti-inflammatory medications are the most commonly recommended medication for back pain and have been shown to be one of the most effective medications. ... Muscle Relaxers. ... Steroid Medications. ... Physical Therapy. ... Spine Surgery.

What are five common treatments for low back pain?

Treatment options include physical therapy, back exercises, weight reduction, steroid injections (epidural steroids), nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications, acupuncture, rehabilitation and limited activity.

How do you know if back pain is muscle or disc?

Your spinal disc is at the bottom of your back, so if you have pain in your lower back, you may assume it is a slipped disc. Furthermore, the feeling of pain will differ between the two. Muscle pain will feel like post-workout soreness, while disc pain will feel debilitating and tingly.

How do you know if back pain is nerve or muscle?

Nerve pain often feels different than other types of back pain. Nerve pain tends to be sharp and include burning, tingling, and numbness. In contrast, muscular pain typically causes muscles and joints to feel stiff, achy, or tender.

Is walking good for lower back pain?

The simple movement of walking is one of the best things we can do for chronic lower back pain. Ten to fifteen minutes of walking twice a day will help ease lower back pain. Substitute this activity for a more vigorous type of exercise if you prefer and/or are able.

What are 3 causes of lower back pain?

Low back pain caused by spinal degeneration and injury.Muscle or ligament strain. Repeated heavy lifting or a sudden awkward movement can strain back muscles and spinal ligaments. ... Bulging or ruptured disks. Disks act as cushions between the bones (vertebrae) in your spine. ... Arthritis. ... Osteoporosis.

What drinks help back pain?

Cherry juice can help relieve muscle pain, which may be chronic or exercise-induced. Cherry juice is easily available to buy at grocery stores and commonly contains the tart cherry extract. Try drinking a glass of cherry juice on a daily basis and see if it has positive effects in relieving your back pain.

What are 3 causes of lower back pain?

Low back pain caused by spinal degeneration and injury.Muscle or ligament strain. Repeated heavy lifting or a sudden awkward movement can strain back muscles and spinal ligaments. ... Bulging or ruptured disks. Disks act as cushions between the bones (vertebrae) in your spine. ... Arthritis. ... Osteoporosis.

What type of therapy is used for spinal pain?

Acupuncture, massage, biofeedback therapy, laser therapy, electrical nerve stimulation and other nonsurgical spine treatments can also make a difference for chronic back pain.

What is a lumbar treatment?

The primary treatment for lumbar spinal stenosis includes a guided program of physical therapy and exercise specifically formulated to target the underlying cause. Sciatica Exercises for Spinal Stenosis Video. Physical therapy and exercise help relieve spinal stenosis pain in the following ways: Provides symptom relief.

How to help back pain?

Depending on the causes and severity of your back pain, your PT may also employ other treatment techniques, such as ultrasound, electrical stimulation, and active release therapy . “Physical therapy is best for back pain when people have an episode once or twice a year,” Dr. Park says. “It helps to strengthen core muscles and back extensor muscles.”

What is the best medicine for back pain?

Even as you practice patience, a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), such as ibuprofen ( Motrin, Advil) or naproxen ( Aleve) can help reduce back pain you’re pushing through. The research behind medicine guidelines for lower back pain finds that these may give slightly better relief than acetaminophen (Tylenol).

How long does it take for back pain to go away?

If your back pain hasn’t resolved itself within four to six weeks, make an appointment with your doctor, who will examine your back and ask you to sit, stand, bend, walk, and lift your legs to see how your pain is affecting your mobility.

How long does back pain last?

However, other factors, like your age and activity level, could cause back pain to last for up to six weeks, he says. People who don’t pursue extreme treatment tend to have fewer complications than those who end up rushing into invasive treatments before it’s truly necessary.

How to sleep with lower back pain?

5. Do gentle stretches. Gent le stretches, walking, and periodically standing up at your desk can help stabilize your spine and prevent muscle imbalances.

Does acupuncture help lower back pain?

Experiment with acupuncture. Acupuncture may provide even more relief than painkillers, according to one 2013 review of research. In 11 studies of more than 1,100 people, this Chinese medicine staple improved symptoms of lower back pain better than simulated treatments and, in some cases, NSAIDs.

Do you need surgery for lower back pain?

But the truth is, many people don’t need surgery for lower back pain management, Dr. Park says. “If your back pain is musculoskeletal, you will not require surgery, but if it’s a pinched nerve that’s due to a disc herniation or something else, you may need to have surgery,” he says.

How to help back pain?

Depending on the cause of pain, you may need osteopathic manipulation or chiropractic adjustments. Massage therapy can also help with back pain relief and restore function.

What are the risk factors for lower back pain?

Risk factors for lower back pain include: Age: People over 30 have more back pain. Disks (soft, rubbery tissue that cushions the bones in the spine) wear away with age. As the disks weaken and wear down, pain and stiffness can result. Weight: People who are obese or carry extra weight are more likely to have back pain.

Why does my lower back look flat?

Your lower back may look flat instead of curved. Muscle spasms: After a strain, muscles in the lower back can spasm or contract uncontrollably. Muscle spasms can cause extreme pain and make it difficult or impossible to stand, walk or move.

Why does my lower back hurt?

Lower Back Pain. Lower back pain is very common. It can result from a strain (injury) to muscles or tendons in the back. Other causes include arthritis, structural problems and disk injuries. Pain often gets better with rest, physical therapy and medication. Reduce your risk of low back pain by keeping at a healthy weight and staying active.

Why does my back hurt so bad?

Structural problems: Severe back pain can result from conditions, such as scoliosis, that change spine alignment. Disease: People who have a family history of osteoarthritis, certain types of cancer and other disease have a higher risk of low back pain. Mental health: Back pain can result from depression and anxiety.

What causes back pain?

Disease: Spine tumors, infections and several types of cancer can cause back pain. Other conditions can cause back pain, too. These include kidney stones and abdominal aortic aneurysm. Spondylolisthesis: This condition causes the vertebrae in the spine to slip out of place.

What is spinal stenosis?

Structural problems: A condition called spinal stenosis happens when the spinal column is too narrow for the spinal cord. Something pinching the spinal cord can cause severe sciatic nerve pain and lower back pain. Scoliosis (curvature of the spine) can lead to pain, stiffness and difficulty moving.

What is the best treatment for low back pain?

Several types of complementary therapy may be helpful for relief from low back pain. These include: acupuncture, in which therapists insert hair-thin sterilized needles into precise points in the body to release blocked energy. spinal manipulation, in which chiropractors apply pressure directly to the body to correct spinal alignment.

What are some home remedies for low back pain?

movement therapies, such as yoga and tai chi, which can help stretch and strengthen back muscles. Although the evidence is mixed about whether these therapies are effective, when they do work, it is often when they are combined with the other home remedies for low back pain. – By Matthew Solan. Executive Editor, Harvard Men's Health Watch.

Why does my lower back hurt?

Sometimes, a disc pushes outside the space between the bones and compresses a nerve at the point where it branches off the spinal cord . When the sciatic nerve that leads into the buttocks and leg is affected, the pain is called sciatica.

How to heal a swollen back?

But try to limit it to a few hours at a time and for no more than one or two days. Physical activity. Exercise helps build strong, flexible muscles that will be less prone to injury. It can also help the healing process for an aching back, prevent problems in the future, and improve function.

What to do if you have a back injury?

Cold and heat therapies. It's best to use cold compresses or an ice pack, not heat, immediately following a back injury, since this can alleviate pain by numbing the area and prevent or reduce swelling.

How long does it take for a low back to heal?

If the pain does not improve after three to four days, then it's time to see a doctor. However, depending on the source of your back pain and its severity, you might try a few home remedies for low back pain to help ease the pain until your back returns to normal. Here are several options to consider:

How many people have back pain?

In fact, according to the Harvard Special Health Report Men's Health: Fifty and Forward, back pain affects about four in five Americans at some point in their lives and equally strikes men and women. Age is often the culprit.

What is low back pain?

It is usually defined as pain, muscle tension, or stiffness localised below the costal margin and above the inferior gluteal folds, with or without leg pain (sciatica).

Why is early identification of patients with low back pain at risk for long term disability and sick leave important?

Early identification of patients with low back pain at risk for long term disability and sick leave is theoretically and practically important because early and specific interventions may be developed and used in this subgroup of patients.

Do muscle relaxers help with back pain?

Muscle relaxants relieve pain more than placebo, strong evidence also shows, but side effects such as drowsiness may occur. Conversely, strong evidence shows that bed rest and specific back exercises (strengthening, flexibility, stretching, flexion, and extension exercises) are not effective.

What is the best medicine for low back pain?

Some of the most commonly used muscle relaxants are Cyclobenzaprine ( Flexeril ), Metaxalone ( Skelaxin ), and Tizanidine ( Zanaflex ). These drugs work by helping to ease spasms in the muscles.

Does acetaminophen help with back pain?

Acetaminophen tends to be gentler on the stomach than other meds. But while it can be helpful in relieving toothaches, headaches, and pain after surgery, there’s not a lot of evidence to indicate it works as well for back pain.

Do doctors prescribe pain killers?

And they carry a lot of risks, like hormonal changes and dependency. For this reason, doctors don’t usually prescribe them for chronic, or long-term, pain. If yours does, they'll also likely recommend other therapies, like exercise or lifestyle changes.

Can antidepressants cause low back pain?

These are the most commonly prescribed antidepressants for low back pain: Risks: While taking antidepressants, you might experience drowsiness, dizziness, dry mouth, and constipation. Doctors sometimes prescribe these for low back pain. But recent research shows that they usually only provide short-term relief.

What is pain management?

Pain management, also known as pain medicine, draws on many disciplines in science and the healing arts to systematically study pain, its prevention, evaluation, diagnosis and treatment, as well as the rehabilitation of painful disorders.

Can pain management be partial?

In recent years, however, researchers have learned a great deal about pain and its physiological and psychological basis, leading to pain management treatments that can provide complete or partial pain relief.

Is chronic pain a neurological process?

New Understanding of Chronic Pain. Patients who report continuing pain in the absence of a definitive pathology (an identifiable, anatomical cause of the pain) are sometimes dismissed by health professionals. Even in the absence of such an identifiable cause, however, chronic pain can lead to neurological feedback processes ...

Is back pain self limiting?

While a great majority of back pain cases are self-limiting and resolve on their own, the risk of recurr ence and development of chronic disease is significant. Chronic back pain tends to be very difficult to treat, especially in cases involving failed back surgery or neuropathic pain (also called nerve pain ).

Is back pain subjective?

Pain is inherently subjective, and a greater awareness of the need for taking pain seriously is growing among the health community as well as the public at large. This is particularly true for chronic back pain sufferers. While a great majority of back pain cases are self-limiting and resolve on their own, the risk of recurrence and development ...

Can back pain impede rehabilitation?

In cases of back pain, discomfort can impede the rehabilitation process by interfering with exercise and increasing the risk of psychological distress. This article profiles the profession of Pain Management (also called Pain Medicine) and the main approaches used to treat chronic pain.

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