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Medical conditions that affect oral treatment
- Glaucoma. Glaucoma will introduce a concern for the type of aesthetic used for local anaesthesia, specifically, a...
- Cancer. A patient with cancer may be undergoing radiation therapy which can reduce saliva flow, therefore causing...
- Heart Disease. If the patient suffers from a heart disease then extra care must be taken to...
Full Answer
What are the most common mouth problems?
Some common mouth problems include. Cold sores - painful sores on the lips and around the mouth, caused by a virus. Canker sores - painful sores in the mouth, caused by bacteria or viruses. Thrush - a yeast infection that causes white patches in your mouth.
What is the treatment for mouth disorders?
Summary. Treatment for mouth disorders varies, depending on the problem. If a mouth problem is caused by some other disease, treating that disease can help. It is also important to keep your mouth clean and healthy by brushing, flossing, and not using tobacco.
How do medical conditions and drugs affect oral health?
Some medical conditions and drugs can affect your oral health. Or they may affect the treatment you get and the materials your dental team use. So when you visit your dental team, they will ask you about your medical history – that is, any medical conditions or allergies you have, and any treatments you are having or have had.
What are the different types of oral health conditions?
Oral Health Conditions 1 Cavities (Tooth Decay) 2 Gum (Periodontal) Disease 3 Oral Cancer More ...
What medical conditions affect dental treatment?
Here is a list of conditions that affect oral health and requires altering of how dental care is provided.Allergies. ... Diabetes. ... Medications. ... Pregnancy. ... High Blood Pressure. ... Asthma. ... Heart Attacks.
What diseases can affect the mouth?
Some of the most common diseases that impact our oral health include cavities (tooth decay), gum (periodontal) disease, and oral cancer. More than 40% of adults report having felt pain in their mouth within the last year, and more than 80% of people will have had at least one cavity by age 34.
What are four common oral problems?
4 common oral diseases#1 – Dental caries (also known as tooth decay or cavities) Tooth decay is one of the more common oral diseases. ... #2 – Gum disease (or periodontal disease) Gum disease is a condition that occurs when the gums are not properly taken care of. ... #3 – Herpes. ... #4 – Oral cancer.
What are 5 oral health diseases?
Types of dental and oral diseasesCavities. Cavities are also called caries or tooth decay. ... Gum disease (gingivitis) Gum disease, also called gingivitis, is inflammation of the gums. ... Periodontitis. ... Cracked or broken teeth. ... Sensitive teeth. ... Oral cancer.
What causes mouth inflammation?
Common Causes of Mouth Inflammation Canker sores resulting from a lip or cheek abrasion, stress, nutritional deficiencies, an impaired immune system or localized mouth burns often contribute to general oral inflammation.
What causes oral health problems?
Oral diseases are caused by a range of modifiable risk factors, including sugar consumption, tobacco use, alcohol use and poor hygiene, and their underlying social and commercial determinants.
Which mouth disorder is known as the disease of the diseased?
Description. The most common infection and disease of the mouth is caries. Caries is a chronic, transmissible disease caused by bacteria using sugar to create an acidic environment that erodes the teeth.
What are the most common oral conditions affecting the elderly population?
Presence of root caries, periodontal disease and xerostomia are oral diseases that are found majorly affecting the older population. Despite these conditions affecting the elderly being treatable or preventable, many of the elderly do not avail the needed treatment.
What are the conditions that affect your oral health?
If you want a healthy body and mouth, check out these six medical conditions that could impact your oral health. 1. Diabetes.
Why is gum disease worse?
Uncontrolled and untreated diabetes can cause havoc throughout your entire body, making it harder to heal from wounds and infections. For this reason, if your blood glucose levels are not controlled, your risk of developing gum disease drastically increases.
What happens if you have anemia gums?
If you have anemia gums, you may experience pain in the tongue, redness, or a swollen tongue/glands. 5. Thyroid Conditions. Even if your thyroid isn't working correctly, it can negatively impact your oral health. One of the leading complications with thyroid conditions is an elevated risk of gum disease.
What causes tooth decay and infections?
Your tooth enamel is the strongest substance in your body, but stomach acid is caustic. The more stomach acid gets on your teeth, the quicker it erodes the enamel, which allows tooth decay and infections to arise. 3. Bulimia. Bulimia is a condition in which patients often force themselves to vomit after a meal.
Can dry mouth cause cavities?
Dry mouth can further exacerbate the issue and cause cavities. Some patients may also experience an enlarged tongue, which can affect how you speak, and it may pose a choking risk when sleeping. Finally, some patients experience distorted tastes, such as losing their sense of taste completely. 6. HIV/AIDS.
Can bulimia cause bleeding gums?
Many patients with bulimia also have dry mouth, chronic sore throat, bleeding gums, and soft palate damage. Treating the underlying cause is essential to stop the condition, but while you seek recovery, you and your dentist can work together to help protect your teeth and oral health. 4. Anemia.
How does kidney disease affect oral health?
How can having kidney disease affect my oral health? People with kidney disease have a higher risk of having oral health problems like gum disease and bad breath. If you are on dialysis, book your dental appointments for days when you aren’t having treatment. This will help avoid any complications.
How does HIV affect your oral health?
HIV can affect your oral health and it is very important to have good oral hygiene and see your dental team as often as they recommend. There will be more problems in your mouth if you have uncontrolled HIV. Your immune system will be weaker and this can mean that gum disease is more severe and can develop very quickly.
How to stop yellowing gum after vomiting?
You can help lessen the effects of the acid by chewing sugar-free gum for 20 minutes after you vom it and by rinsing with water or a fluoride mouth rinse.
What do dentists ask about your medical history?
So when you visit your dental team, they will ask you about your medical history – that is, any medical conditions or allergies you have, and any treatments you are having or have had.
Can a prescription cause dry mouth?
Many drugs – both prescription ones and non-pre scription ones – can cause ‘dry mouth’. This can be very uncomfortable and can also lead to a higher risk of gum disease and tooth decay. Your dentist can advise you on how best to deal with this problem.
Can you brush your teeth after cancer surgery?
A Having surgery as part of treatment for cancer can make it difficult to brush your teeth and keep the areas in and around your mouth clean. Surgery may make areas very sensitive and painful to touch. It can be best to use a very soft toothbrush and maintain a good oral health routine as much as you possibly can.
Can diabetes cause gum disease?
Also, if someone with diabetes has gum disease their control over their blood-sugar levels is likely to be poorer. If you have diabetes you will tend to heal more slowly. So if you have had a tooth out it may take longer for the socket to heal and you may be more likely to get an infected (or dry) socket.
What is oral health?
minus. Related Pages. Oral health refers to the health of the teeth, gums, and the entire oral-facial system that allows us to smile, speak, and chew. Some of the most common diseases that impact our oral health include cavities (tooth decay), gum (periodontal) disease, and oral cancer. More than 40% of adults report having felt pain in their mouth ...
What causes cavities in teeth?
Cavities (Tooth Decay) Cavities are caused by a breakdown of the tooth enamel by acids produced by bacteria located in plaque that collects on teeth , especially along the gumline and in the crevices on the chewing surfaces of the teeth.
How many people have cavities by age 34?
More than 40% of adults report having felt pain in their mouth within the last year, and more than 80% of people will have had at least one cavity by age 34. The nation spends more than $124 billion on costs related to dental care each year.
What is the cancer in the back of the throat called?
Oral Human Papilloma Virus (HPV), the most common sexually transmitted disease, can cause cancers in the back of the throat, called “oropharyngeal cancers.”.
How many people died from oral cancer in 2016?
Oral Cancer. In 2016, there were nearly 45,000 new cases of cancer of the oral cavity and pharynx diagnosed in the United States and more than 10,000 deaths. The 5-year survival rate for these cancers is about 61 percent.
Can tobacco cause gum disease?
Tobacco use is also an important risk factor for gum disease. If early forms of periodontal diseases are not treated, the bone that supports the teeth can be lost, and the gums can become infected. Teeth with little bone support can become loose and may eventually have to be extracted.
Is oral health related to heart disease?
Oral conditions are frequently considered separate from other chronic conditions, but these are actually inter-related. Poor oral health is associated with other chronic diseases such as diabetes and heart disease. Oral disease also is associated with risk behaviors such as using tobacco and consuming sugary foods and beverages.
What to do if you have a dry mouth?
Don’t smoke or use tobacco products. For a dry mouth: Drink plenty of liquids because a dry mouth can increase the risk of tooth decay and mouth infections.
How to get rid of dry mouth?
Suck on ice chips or sugar-free hard candy, have frozen desserts, or chew sugar-free gum. Use a lip balm. Ask about medicines such as saliva substitutes that can coat, protect, and moisten your mouth and throat. Acupuncture may also help with dry mouth.
How to make your throat sore?
Your health care team may suggest that you take these and other steps to manage these problems: For a sore mouth or throat: Choose foods that are soft, wet, and easy to swallow. Soften dry foods with gravy, sauce, or other liquids. Use a blender to make milkshakes or blend your food to make it easier to swallow.
How to get rid of white spots on your mouth?
Rinse your mouth throughout the day with a solution of warm water, baking soda, and salt. Ask your nurse to write down the mouth rinse recipe that is recommended for you.
Why is it so hard to swallow?
infections and mouth sores. pain or swelling in your mouth ( oral mucositis) sensitivity to hot or cold foods. swallowing problems ( dysphagia) tooth decay ( cavities) Mouth problems are more serious if they interfere with eating and drinking because they can lead to dehydration and/or malnutrition.
How to get cancer treatment?
Get a dental check-up before starting treatment. Before you start treatment, visit your dentist for a cleaning and check-up. Tell the dentist about your cancer treatment and try to get any dental work completed before starting treatment. Check and clean your mouth daily.
Does acupuncture help with dry mouth?
Acupuncture may also help with dry mouth. For changes to your sense of taste: Foods may seem to have no taste or may not taste the way they used to or food may not have much taste at all. Radiation therapy may cause a change in sweet, sour, bitter, and salty tastes.
How to treat bad breath?
If a mouth problem is caused by some other disease, treating that disease can help. It is also important to keep your mouth clean and healthy by brushing, flossing, and not using tobacco.
Why is it so hard to smile?
Show emotion, by smiling or pouting. Any problem that affects your mouth can make it hard to eat, drink, or even smile. Some common mouth problems include. Cold sores - painful sores on the lips and around the mouth, caused by a virus. Canker sores - painful sores in the mouth, caused by bacteria or viruses.
What is the term for white patches on the cheeks?
Leukoplakia - white patches of excess cell growth on the cheeks, gums or tongue, common in smokers. Dry mouth - a lack of enough saliva, caused by some medicines and certain diseases. Gum or tooth problems. Bad breath. Treatment for mouth disorders varies, depending on the problem.
Denture stomatitis
Thrush can appear in other parts of the body, but when it affects the mouth it may be called ‘denture stomatitis' and is caused by yeast. Read more
Burning mouth syndrome
Burning Mouth Syndrome can be an extremely uncomfortable condition which can have several potential causes. Read more
Cold sores
A cold sore is a small, painful, raised area of small, fluid-filled blisters which usually last for between five and seven days. Read more
Dental decay
Dental decay occurs when the enamel and dentine of a tooth become softened by acid attack after you have consumed sugars. Read more
Dental erosion
Dental erosion is the loss of tooth enamel caused by acid attack. When the enamel has worn away, it can lead to pain and sensitivity. Read more
Dry mouth
Dry mouth is a condition which affects the flow of saliva, causing your mouth to feel dry. There are several possible causes. Read more
Geographic tongue
Geographic tongue is a common condition which can appear on the top and sides of the tongue, and sometimes on the under-surface. Read more
What is the most common oral disease?
Facts: The most well-known infectious oral diseases are oral herpes, which you might call cold sores or fever blisters. Clinically known as herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1), the oral herpes virus frequently shows up in kids age 6 months to 5 years of age.
What causes a person to have a dry mouth?
People who are HIV-positive are more susceptible to bacterial, fungal, and viral infections. These infections often cause lesions to develop on the lips, under the tongue, and in the soft tissues inside your cheeks. The lesions can be discomforting or painful, and they can cause dry mouth and swallowing difficulties.
What is the term for gum disease that occurs when the gums pull away from the teeth forming pockets?
Periodontitis occurs when the gums pull away from the teeth forming pockets. This can lead to further gum infection requiring antibiotic treatment, surgery, or tooth extraction. Treatment: Like cavities, gum disease in the gingivitis stage can be reversed if caught early.
What is gum disease?
Gum Disease. Facts: Several forms of gum disease – also called periodontal disease – affect nearly half of adults age 30 and over, reports the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Severity ranges from mildly swollen gums to bleeding gums to complete tooth loss. Most gum diseases develop in these stages:
Why do dentists check for oral cancer?
Because the various oral cancers often don't produce clear signs and symptoms in their early stages, regular dental checkups are the most important method of detecting them. Your dental professional can also screen you for oral cancer at your checkup, especially if you have any of these symptoms:
How many people live with oral herpes?
Once HSV-1 is in children's systems, they'll carry the virus throughout their lives. It's estimated that 50-80 percent of adults live with oral herpes – in a dormant or an active stage – reports Johns Hopkins Medicine.
What causes plaque and tartar build up on teeth?
1. Plaque and tartar build-up on your teeth, resulting in gingivitis. 2. Gingivitis irritates the soft tissues along the gumline, which gradually worsens as the bacteria increase, resulting in periodontitis. 3.
