Treatment FAQ

what can help edema from cancer treatment

by Prof. Ashtyn Konopelski MD Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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How is edema managed?

  • Raise the affected area when sitting or lying down to reduce swelling
  • Avoid standing for long periods or sitting with your legs crossed
  • Wear compression stockings, special gloves, or elastic sleeves to help push fluids back into your circulation system
  • Wear loose-fitting clothing and shoes

Steps you can take to prevent or lessen edema-related swelling include:
  1. Get comfortable. Wear loose clothing and shoes that are not too tight. ...
  2. Exercise. Moving the part of your body with edema can help. ...
  3. Limit salt (sodium) in your diet. Avoid foods such as chips, bacon, ham, and canned soup. ...
  4. Take your medicine.
Oct 22, 2021

Full Answer

How do you get rid of edema?

Steps you can take to prevent or lessen edema-related swelling include: Get comfortable. Wear loose clothing and shoes that are not too tight. When you sit or lie down, raise your feet with a... Exercise. Moving the part of your body with edema can help. Your doctor may give you …

What causes edema in cancer patients?

What the patient can do Limit your salt intake. Avoid using salt in cooking, and don’t eat foods that are very high in sodium (check food... Eat as well as you can (see Eating Problems ). Take medicines as prescribed. If your feet or legs are swollen, rest in …

How to treat peripheral and pulmonary edema naturally?

How is edema managed? Raise the affected area when sitting or lying down to reduce swelling Avoid standing for long periods or sitting with your legs crossed Wear compression stockings, special gloves, or elastic sleeves to help push fluids …

What should I do if my legs swell with cancer?

May 12, 2021 · Lymphedema can be treated with— Exercise. Moving your swollen arm or leg may help the lymph fluid to drain, thus reducing the swelling. A compression sleeve or stocking. This garment fits tightly on your swollen arm or leg, helping the lymph fluid flow out. Massage therapy.

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How is edema treated in cancer patients?

Managing discomfort.Raise the affected area when sitting or lying down to reduce swelling.Avoid standing for long periods or sitting with your legs crossed.Wear compression stockings, special gloves, or elastic sleeves to help push fluids back into your circulation system.Wear loose-fitting clothing and shoes.

How do you treat edema due to medication?

Mild edema usually goes away on its own, particularly if you help things along by raising the affected limb higher than your heart. More-severe edema may be treated with drugs that help your body expel excess fluid in the form of urine (diuretics). One of the most common diuretics is furosemide (Lasix).Dec 1, 2020

Why do cancer patients get edema?

There are many causes of edema in patients being treated for cancer or with a history of cancer. Edema may be due to the cancer itself keeping fluid from draining, or may happen as a side effect of treatment from chemotherapy, hormone therapy, radiation therapy, or steroids. It can also be a result of poor nutrition.

Will drinking more water help with edema?

Drink 8 to 10 glasses of water per day Though it might seem counterintuitive, getting enough fluids actually helps reduce swelling. When your body isn't hydrated enough, it holds onto the fluid it does have. This contributes to swelling.

How do I get rid of fluid in my legs and feet?

Home CarePut your legs on pillows to raise them above your heart while lying down.Exercise your legs. ... Follow a low-salt diet, which may reduce fluid buildup and swelling.Wear support stockings (sold at most drugstores and medical supply stores).When traveling, take breaks often to stand up and move around.More items...•Apr 24, 2021

Does edema mean end of life?

Oedema can happen if someone has a specific condition, like chronic heart failure, kidney failure, or liver disease. But it can happen to any patient at the end of their life as their body begins to shut down.Jan 29, 2021

What is the best diuretic for edema?

Natural diureticsNigella sativa. Share on Pinterest Nigella sativa, also known as black seed, is one of the more effective natural diuretics. ... Hibiscus. The Hibiscus sabdariffa plant works as a natural diuretic and also prevents the body from getting rid of potassium. ... Alcohol. ... Dandelion. ... Ginger. ... Parsley. ... Caffeine.

How to get rid of swollen feet?

Eat as well as you can (see Eating Problems ). Take medicines as prescribed. If your feet or legs are swollen, rest in bed with them up on 2 pillows. When sitting up in a chair, keep your feet raised by sitting in a recliner or by placing your feet on a footstool with pillows.

What is the treatment for ascites?

Sometimes chemotherapy or surgery might help manage ascites . More often, a procedure is done to drain the fluid, called a paracentesis. A paracentesis gives temporary relief ...

How to tell if you have a heart attack?

What to look for 1 Trouble breathing, especially when lying down 2 Heart racing or palpitations (or an awareness that the heartbeat is fast or irregular) 3 Feet and lower legs get larger (swell), usually when you sit in a chair, stand, or walk 4 Rings feel too tight for fingers 5 Hands feel tight when making a fist 6 Large, puffy, hard, or blown-up abdomen (belly) 7 Difficulty putting on pants or an outfit 8 Limit your salt intake. Avoid using salt in cooking, and don’t eat foods that are very high in sodium (check food labels). Talk with your cancer team about this. 9 Eat as well as you can (see Eating Problems ). 10 Take medicines as prescribed. 11 If your feet or legs are swollen, rest in bed with them up on 2 pillows. 12 When sitting up in a chair, keep your feet raised by sitting in a recliner or by placing your feet on a footstool with pillows.

What is it called when you have a swollen lymph node?

Swelling that happens because lymph nodes are blocked or removed causes lymph flow to be impaired. This is called lymphedema. Some medications, like diuretics, can help edema. Diuretics are often called water pills.

Why does my belly feel hard?

Ascites. Ascites is excess fluid buildup in the belly (abdomen) because of pressure from tumors. It can make the belly hard and swollen (distended). Patients with ascites may also have nausea, vomiting, and fatigue. Sometimes the fluid also pushes on lungs which can cause difficulty breathing.

How long does a paracentesis last?

More often, a procedure is done to drain the fluid, called a paracentesis. A paracentesis gives temporary relief that may last days or weeks, but fluid often comes back. Sometimes a catheter (tube) is placed and left in the belly, allowing fluid to drain out as needed.

What does it mean when your legs are swollen?

Heart racing or palpitations (or an awareness that the heartbeat is fast or irregular) Feet and lower legs get larger (swell), usually when you sit in a chair, stand, or walk. Rings feel too tight for fingers. Hands feel tight when making a fist. Large, puffy, hard, or blown-up abdomen (belly)

How to treat edema?

Managing edema focuses on treating the underlying cause of fluid buildup. Edema caused by drugs or poor nutrition can be fixed in some people. Edema caused by cancer or by kidney, heart, or liver problems may be more difficult to treat. In these situations, edema may be permanent. The following suggestions may help reduce swelling and relieve symptoms: 1 Ask your doctor about prescription diuretics. These medicines help get rid of extra fluid from the body by increasing urination. 2 Eat a well-balanced diet. 3 Lower the amount of salt in your diet. 4 Walk or do other exercises, which helps pump fluids back to your heart. 5 Raise the affected area when sitting or lying down. 6 Avoid standing for long periods or sitting with your legs crossed. 7 Wear compression stockings or elastic sleeves to help push fluids back into your circulation system. 8 Do not reduce the amount of water or other fluids you drink without talking to your doctor. 9 Talk with your doctor about whether physical therapy or occupational therapy may be helpful.

What are the causes of edema?

Causes of edema. The following factors may cause edema: Cancer, especially kidney, liver, or ovarian cancers. Some types of chemotherapy, including cisplatin (available as a generic drug) and docetaxel (Taxotere) Other medications, including the following: Corticosteroids, which are drugs that reduce swelling. Hormone replacement medications.

How do you know if you have edema?

People with edema may have the following symptoms: Puffiness, swelling, or a heavy feeling. Feeling that clothes, shoes, rings, or watches are too tight. Less flexibility of the joints in the arms and legs, such as the ankles, wrists, and fingers. Shiny, tight, or stiff skin.

Where is edema most common?

Edema is most common in the feet and legs. It can also occur in the hands, arms, face, and abdomen. When edema occurs in the abdomen, doctors call it ascites. When it occurs around the lungs, doctors call it pleural effusion.

How to diagnose edema?

Diagnosing edema. To diagnose edema, your doctor may check whether the skin over the swollen area indents when pressed. He or she will likely ask you questions about recent weight gain, tightness of clothes or jewelry, and other symptoms. You may also need to have blood and urine tests and x-rays.

What is the best way to treat cancer side effects?

Relieving side effects is an important part of cancer care and treatment. This is called palliative care or supportive care. Talk with your health care team about any symptoms you experience, including any new symptoms or a change in symptoms.

How to get rid of a swollen thigh?

Raise the affected area when sitting or lying down. Avoid standing for long periods or sitting with your legs crossed. Wear compression stockings or elastic sleeves to help push fluids back into your circulation system. Do not reduce the amount of water or other fluids you drink without talking to your doctor.

What is it?

Edema is the buildup of fluid within the body tissues. There are many causes of edema in patients being treated for cancer or with a history of cancer. Edema may be due to the cancer itself keeping fluid from draining, or may happen as a side effect of treatment from chemotherapy, hormone therapy, radiation therapy, or steroids.

How is it managed?

If you have edema, there are a number of activities that may lessen fluid buildup:

What is the best treatment for lymphedema?

A pneumatic pump. A machine inflates a sleeve that you place on your swollen arm or leg, helping lymph fluid flow out. Weight loss. In patients who are overweight, lymphedema related to breast cancer may improve with weight loss. Surgery. If your lymphedema is severe, your doctor may suggest that you get an operation.

What to do for a swollen arm?

A compression sleeve or stocking. This garment fits tightly on your swollen arm or leg, helping the lymph fluid flow out. Massage therapy. A special kind of massage called manual lymph drainage can help push the lymph fluid out of the swollen part of your body. A pneumatic pump.

What is lymphedema in the body?

Lymphedema is swelling due to build-up of lymph fluid in the body. Lymph nodes act like a drain in your sink. If the drain is clogged, the fluid cannot drain. It usually happens in the arms or legs, but can occur in other parts of the body.

How do you know if you have lymphedema?

The symptoms of lymphedema may include—. Your arm, leg, or other part of your body has a little swelling at first, but gets bigger over time. The skin in that area feels tight, and sometimes has a tingling sensation. The arm or leg with lymphedema feels heavy. Clothing and jewelry fit more tightly on the affected area.

What does it mean when your arm is swollen?

Usually, if your swollen arm or leg is 2cm (about 4/5 of an inch) bigger than your other arm or leg, you have lymphedema. Your doctor may also suggest other tests to find out if you have lymphedema and if so, what is causing it.

Can cancer cause lymphedema?

Lymphedema can be caused by cancer or by cancer treatment. Sometimes a cancerous tumor can get big enough to block the lymph system. Surgery to remove cancer may also remove lymph nodes or some of the vessels that carry the lymph fluid. This can cause the fluid to build up in surrounding tissues. Radiation treatment can damage ...

How to stop edema from coming back?

Lifestyle and home remedies. Compression stockings, also called support stockings, compress your legs, promoting circulation. A stocking butler may help you put on the stockings. The following may help decrease edema and keep it from coming back.

How to stop swelling on feet?

Always wear protection on your feet if that's where the swelling typically occurs. Reduce salt intake. Follow your doctor's suggestions about limiting how much salt you consume. Salt can increase fluid retention and worsen edema.

How to make a pre-appointment appointment?

What you can do 1 Be aware of any pre-appointment restrictions. At the time you make the appointment, be sure to ask if there's anything you need to do in advance to prepare for common diagnostic tests. 2 Write down any symptoms you're experiencing, including any that may seem unrelated to the reason for which you scheduled the appointment. 3 Make a list of your key medical information, including any other conditions for which you're being treated, and the names of any medications, vitamins or supplements you're taking. 4 Consider questions to ask your doctor and write them down. Bring along notepaper and a pen to jot down information as your doctor addresses your questions.

Does edema go away on its own?

Mild edema usually goes away on its own, particularly if you help things along by raising the affected limb higher than your heart. More-severe edema may be treated with drugs that help your body expel excess fluid in the form of urine (diuretics). One of the most common diuretics is furosemide (Lasix).

Leg Swelling After Cancer Treatment: What Can You Do?

Lymphedema is the abnormal buildup of fluid in soft tissue that happens when the lymphatic system is blocked. Certain types of cancer treatment can damage the lymphatic system and increase the chances of developing lymphedema.

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How to reduce swelling in the body?

You can make small changes to your everyday life to help reduce swelling: Take a short walk every hour. Drink eight to 10 glasses of water daily. Drinking less actually promotes swelling. Limit your salt and carbohydrate intake.

What is swelling in the legs?

Swelling (or what doctors refer to as edema) happens when your body retains fluid in your lower legs, ankles and feet, she says. It most often occurs on both sides of the body, and it’s not an emergency situation. “When it comes to swelling, it’s about management and getting through the day,” Dr. Botek says.

What causes swollen feet and ankles?

Possible causes of swollen feet and ankles include: 1 Lifestyle factors, such as inactivity or being overweight. 2 Medical conditions that affect the movement of fluid in your body. The list would include diseases targeting your heart, kidneys, liver and veins. 3 Pregnancy. 4 Shoes that don’t fit right. 5 Injuries.

How to treat diabetic neuropathy in feet?

If you have diabetic neuropathy in your feet, check the water with your hands first to avoid exposing your feet to extreme temperatures. Magnesium supplements.

What are compression socks?

Available at your local drug store, shoe store or online, compression socks provide pain relief and prevent fluid collection in your legs, ankles and feet. They come in light, medium and heavy weights, so be sure you select a pair that isn’t too tight for your body. Dr. Botek suggests starting with lightweight socks ...

Why are my shoes so tight?

Shoes that are too tight due to swelling can often cut into your skin and create wounds. Most importantly, if swelling only occurs on one side, consult your doctor immediately. You could be at risk for deep vein thrombosis. Advertising Policy.

How to tell if you have edema?

Edema can be tested through pitting, where you press the area and check for the time required for the skin to rebound . Apart from these generalized indicators, the other symptoms include:

What causes edema in the legs?

There are a number of reasons that may lead to edema. Some of them are: 1 Pregnancy: It is by far, the most well-known case of edema wherein a pregnant woman has swollen legs and feet. 2 Triggered allergies: Edema could be a response to an allergic reaction, such as an insect’s sting. 3 Side effect of medicines: Certain medicines cause salt retention in parts of the body, leading to edema. 4 Underlying disease: Edema could be a symptom of some medical condition such as the illness of the heart or the liver ( 2 ). 5 Deficiency of proteins (such as albumin): The lack of albumin causes hypoalbuminemia, which causes edema ( 3 ). 6 Clotting: Clotting obstructs the flow of fluids within the body, which leads to edema. 7 Head trauma or injury: Any kind of trauma to the head causes a blockage in the cerebral fluid drain, which may also result in edema.

Why do my legs and feet swell?

It causes great discomfort due to the swelling and stretching of the skin. While edema is mostly seen in legs and feet, it can also affect other body parts like face, arms, hands, and abdomen. In some cases, it may even go unnoticed. The most common cause of swollen legs and feet in individuals over the age of 50 is chronic venous insufficiency ...

Why do pregnant women have swollen legs?

Side effect of medicines: Certain medicines cause salt retention in parts of the body, leading to edema .

How long does edema last?

Depending on the type, cause, and condition of edema, it could last from a mere 30 minutes to 30 days. If despite the remedies and natural care, the symptoms still persist for more than a month, you should pay a visit to a physician.

Do cranberries have a taste?

Having ties to blueberries, cranberries are packed with nutrients as most water-harvested fruits. Cranberries have a sharp, sour, acidic taste, which is why they are mostly consumed in its juice form, which is also blended with other fruit juices. For treating edema, unsweetened cranberry juice is helpful.

Does turmeric help with edema?

In fact, the antioxidant properties are as potent as pharmaceutical drugs minus the side effects. Curcumin also helps in detoxifying the body, there by reducing any swe lling caused by edema.

What is the best home remedy for edema?

Dandelion. Dandelion is considered as an excellent home remedy for edema. Especially, it helps encourage the draining of fluid and balance out sodium in the body thanks to its natural diuretic and potassium properties. For best effects, you should use it as follows.

How to reduce swelling and pain caused by edema?

For positive effects, you can use parsley as following options. Add dried parsley (1 teaspoon) to two cups of water. Boil it for ten minutes and then strain it. It is recommended to drink it once each day before eating breakfast.

What is edema in feet?

Edema is also known as oedema, hydropsy and dropsy. It usually affects the ankles, hands, legs and feet. Common symptoms of edema include puffiness, swelling, stretched or shiny skin. There are various home remedies for dealing with edema in feet, legs and ankles. Do you want to know which home remedy will help you treat of edema in feet, ...

How to treat edema in feet and legs?

Massage. 1. Tea Tree Oil. Tea tree oil is one of best home remedies for edema in feet, legs and ankles. Especially, it helps reduce pain and swelling from edema due to its analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties. For best results, you can use the oil as follows.

Can coriander seeds help with edema?

Coriander seeds are also helpful treatment for edema. The coriander seeds’ anti-inflammatory property can help decrease swelling and pain. Plus, the seeds also encourage good blood circulation. The seeds are used as follows.

What is the best remedy for edema in the feet?

Flaxseeds are an effective home remedy for edema in feet, legs and ankles. It helps reduce swelling and get rid of harmful toxins due to its anti-inflammatory property. For quick results, you had better use it as follows.

How to get rid of a swollen ear?

Put tea tree oil (a few drops) on a cotton swab and then apply it on the troubled area. Leave it for a few minutes and next to wash it off with warm water. You can repeat this remedy as needed. Another option is add tea tree oil (a few drops) to any carrier oil and then use it to massage the affected area.

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