Which is an appropriate action by the nurse for HIV testing?
D. Draw blood for HIV testing. E. Obtain a sexual history. condition. This is an appropriate action by the nurse. are acute or chronic. This is an appropriate action by the nurse.
How are HIV and AIDS treated?
How are HIV and AIDS treated? The most effective treatment for HIV is antiretroviral therapy (ART). This is a combination of several medicines that aims to control the amount of virus in your body. Antiretroviral medicines slow the rate at which the virus grows.
What is the goal of HIV testing?
Although lifestyle, symptoms, and sexual orientation may suggest increased risk for HIV infection, the goal is to test all individuals in this age range. A patient who uses injectable illegal drugs asks the nurse about preventing acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Which response by the nurse is best?
What would determine the actual development of AIDS?
The patient asks what would determine the actual development of AIDS. The nurse's response is based on the knowledge that what is a diagnostic criterion for AIDS? Diagnostic criteria for AIDS include a CD4+ T cell count below 200/µL and/or the development of specified opportunistic infections, cancers, wasting syndrome, or dementia.
Which of the following is a treatment for AIDS?
The treatment for HIV is called antiretroviral therapy (ART). ART involves taking a combination of HIV medicines (called an HIV treatment regimen) every day. ART is recommended for everyone who has HIV.
What is the treatment or prevention for AIDS?
Overview. People with HIV should take medicine to treat HIV as soon as possible. HIV medicine is called antiretroviral therapy, or ART. If taken as prescribed, HIV medicine reduces the amount of HIV in the body (viral load) to a very low level, which keeps the immune system working and prevents illness.
What are the goals of treatment when prescribing antiretroviral medication to patients with HIV?
Terms in this set (14) The goals of treatment when prescribing antiretroviral medication to patients with HIV include: 1. Prevent vertical HIV transmission. 2. Improve quality of life. 3.
What is the goal of antiretroviral therapy in HIV-positive patients?
The goal of antiretroviral therapy in HIV-positive patients is: 1. Maximum suppression of HIV replication. 2. Eradication of HIV virus from the body. 3. Determining a treatment regimen that is free of adverse effects. 4.
What are the predictors of successful treatment with antiretroviral therapy (ART) in HIV-positive patients
Predictors for successful treatment with antiretroviral therapy (ART) in HIV-positive patients include: 1. They respond to a low-potency treatment regimen. 2.
What are the goals of antiretroviral treatment?
The goals of treatment when prescribing antiretroviral medication to patients with HIV include: 1. Prevent vertical HIV transmission. 2. Improve quality of life. 3. Prolong survival. 4. All of the above.
Why is HIV treatment important?
Treatment is especially important for pregnant women, people who have other infections (such as tuberculosis or hepatitis), and people who have symptoms of AIDS. Research suggests that treatment of early HIV with antiretroviral medicines has long-term benefits, such as a stronger immune system.
How to treat HIV?
The most effective treatment for HIV is antiretroviral therapy (ART). This is a combination of several medicines that aims to control the amount of virus in your body. Antiretroviral medicines slow the rate at which the virus grows. Taking these medicines can reduce the amount of virus in your body and help you stay healthy.
What happens if you get HIV late?
If HIV progresses to a late stage, treatment will be started or continued to keep your immune system as healthy as possible. If you get any diseases that point to AIDS, such as Pneumocystis pneumonia or Kaposi's sarcoma, your doctor will treat them.
Why is it important to take a medicine after HIV treatment?
Taking these medicines can reduce the amount of virus in your body and help you stay healthy. After you start treatment, it's important to take your medicines exactly as your doctor tells you. When treatment doesn't work, it is often because HIV has become resistant to the medicine.
How to keep your immune system strong?
Keep your immune system strong by eating right, quitting smoking, and learning how to avoid infection. Monitor your CD4+ (white blood cells) counts to check the effect of the virus on your immune system. See a counselor to help you handle the strong emotions and stress that can follow an HIV diagnosis.
Why do people get medicine for HIV?
Health care workers who are at risk for HIV because of an accidental stick with a needle or other exposure to body fluids should get medicine to prevent infection. Also, medicine may prevent HIV infection in a person who has been raped or was accidentally exposed to the body fluids of a person who may have HIV.
How to get rid of a foodborne infection?
Use condoms whenever you have sex. Learn how to handle food safely so you don't get a food-borne infection. Eat a healthy diet, get regular exercise, don't smoke, and don't use illegal drugs.