How should a rehabilitation area be established at a mass-casualty incident?
When victims involved in a mass-casualty incident are moved to the treatment area: C) Secondary triage is performed and the appropriate treatment is rendered. 4.) Burn patients without airway compromise and patients with multiple bone or joint injuries should be marked with a _____ triage at a mass-casualty incident. A)
What is a fourth priority patient in a mass-casualty incident?
When victims involved in a mass-casualty incident are moved to the treatment area: Select one: A. secondary triage is performed and the appropriate treatment is rendered. B. they will be rapidly assessed and prioritized according to their injuries. C. all uninjured patients are placed in a holding area and closely observed.
What are the chapters in Chapter 5 of the accident report?
When victims involved in a mass-casualty incident are moved to the treatment area: secondary triage is performed and the appropriate treatment is rendered A …
What are the general principles for approaching a potential HAZMAT incident?
When victims involved in a mass-casualty incident are moved to the treatment area. ... The ___ area is where incoming ambulances meet and await further instructions at the scene of a mass-casualty incident. ... During a HazMat incident, you are working in the treatment area. As patients are removed from the danger zone, you should ...
When a rehabilitation area is established at the scene of a mass casualty incident it should?
When a rehabilitation area is established at the scene of a mass-casualty incident, it should: be in a location that prevents visualization of the scene itself.
Who directs moving victims from triage to treatment?
Triage/Triage Officer [2] The duties of the triage officer role include ensuring the triage of all victims and directing the movement of patients toward the treatment/transport areas of a mass casualty incident.
What are the four categories of triage in a mass casualty situation?
following four categories:∎ Walking wounded/minor (green)∎ Delayed (yellow)∎ Immediate (red)∎ Deceased/expectant (black)
What occurs in the warm zone?
The contamination reduction zone (or warm zone) is the transition area between the exclusion and support zones. This area is where responders enter and exit the exclusion zone and where decontamination activities take place.
When removing triaged patients to treatment areas patients will be moved as quickly and carefully as?
Regardless of the distance the treatment areas are from the affected areas, victims shall be moved as carefully and as quickly as those residual threats dictate. Proper PPE shall be worn during extraction. The level of protection shall be equal to the level necessary for the initial triage teams.
How do you triage mass casualty?
In both SALT and START , responders classify each victim involved in a mass casualty incident into the following categories for treatment needs:Green (minimal)Yellow (delayed)Red (immediate)Black (dead)
What do you do at a mass casualty event?
Mass casualty incidents: 10 things you need to know to save livesStart Incident Command Early. ... Conduct a Scene Survey. ... Make the Call for More Resources Early. ... Wear Identification to Delineate Your Role. ... Perform Patient Triage and Tagging. ... Use Checklists and Reminder Cards. ... Keep Radio Traffic Brief, Clear and Necessary.More items...•
Which casualty should you treat first?
If someone is not breathing then they should be treated first. As a general rule, the "quiet" casualty is more in need of help compared to the casualty with a serious cut who is screaming in agony. Whilst this is distressing - the unconscious casualty should take priority.
What is mass triage?
n. 1. the process of sorting victims, as of a battle or disaster, to determine priority of medical treatment, with highest priority usu. given to those having the greatest likelihood of survival.
What are the 3 incident control zones?
The basic approach is to establish three distinct zones, the exclusion zone (called the hot zone), contamination reduction zone (called the warm zone) and the support zone (called the cold zone). HOT ZONE The hot zone is the area where the actual incident occurred and contamination exists.
What are the 3 OSHA response zones?
Any employee doing emergency response at their workplace is subject to OSHA's HAZWOPER standard.
What is a warm zone in a hospital?
Warm zones contain a moderate risk for contamination. This zone includes the area or space where our donned clinicians are bridging between rooms of COVID-19-positive patients through the designated warm zone.
A 49-year-old man has been removed from his overturned tanker, which was carrying a hazardous material. The tank ruptured and he was exposed to the material. When rescue personnel bring him to the decontamination area, they note that he is unconscious and has slow, shallow breathing. They should: Select one: A. request that EMS personnel don standard precautions, enter the warm zone, and begin immediate treatment of the patient. B. cut away all of the patient's clothing and do a rapid rinse to remove as much of the contaminating matter as they can. C. defer the decontamination procedure and bring the patient directly to awaiting EMS personnel for immediate treatment. D. decontaminate the patient as they would any other patient and then move him to the area where EMTs are waiting.
B. cut away all of the patient's clothing and do a rapid rinse to remove as much of the contaminating matter as they can.
According to the JumpSTART triage system, if a pediatric patient is not breathing, you should: Select one: A. give five rescue breaths and reassess. B. triage him or her as expectant. C. immediately check for a pulse. D. open the airway and reassess breathing.
C. immediately check for a pulse.
According to the START triage system, what should you do if a patient is found to have a respiratory rate of 24 breaths/min? Select one: A. Administer high-flow oxygen. B. Assess his or her neurologic status. C. Assess for bilateral radial pulses. D. Triage the patient as delayed.
C. Assess for bilateral radial pulses.
As a triage supervisor, you: Select one: A. must not begin treatment until all patients have been triaged. B. should communicate with area hospitals regarding their capabilities. C. must prepare patients for transport before they leave the triage area. D. are responsible for providing initial treatment to all patients.
A. must not begin treatment until all patients have been triaged.
General principles for approaching a potential HazMat incident include: Select one: A. taking standard precautions before entering any HazMat scene. B. maintaining a safe distance and viewing the scene with binoculars. C. asking for wind direction from dispatch and entering downwind. D. parking the ambulance in a location that is upwind and downhill.
B. maintaining a safe distance and viewing the scene with binoculars.
If an incident increases in scope and complexity, the IC should consider: Select one: A. relinquishing command to someone with more experience. B. requesting a second IC to assist him or her. C. ceasing all operations until a revised plan is established. D. maintaining responsibility for all of the command functions.
A. relinquishing command to someone with more experience.
When victims involved in a mass-casualty incident are moved to the treatment area: Select one: A. secondary triage is performed and the appropriate treatment is rendered. B. they will be rapidly assessed and prioritized according to their injuries. C. all uninjured patients are placed in a holding area and closely observed. D. definitive care is provided and preparations for transport will be made.
A. secondary triage is performed and the appropriate treatment is rendered.
Which of the following MOST accurately describes a mass-casualty incident? Select one: A. an incident where patients have been exposed to hazardous materials B. an incident that greatly taxes or depletes a system's available resources C. an incident that involves more than five critically injured or ill patients D. an incident in which at least half of the patients are critically injured
B. an incident that greatly taxes or depletes a system's available resources
You and your partner are the first to arrive at the scene of a motor vehicle accident. As you approach the scene, you can see multiple patients, some walking and others who are still in their vehicles. You should: Select one: A. declare a mass-casualty incident and request additional resources. B. establish an incident command post until you are relieved of your duties. C. begin rapidly triaging all patients before requesting additional help. D. immediately move all ambulatory patients to a designated area.
A. declare a mass-casualty incident and request additional resources.
Who is the first person to arrive at the scene of a motor vehicle accident?
You and your partner are the first to arrive at the scene of a motor vehicle accident. As you approach the scene, you can see multiple patients, some walking and others who are still in their vehicles. You should:
How many rescue breaths do you give?
A. give five rescue breaths and reassess.
What does it mean when more than one person collapses?
A) more than one person has collapsed or is in respiratory distress.
Who determines the safe zone?
D) only the EPA or a HazMat team are able to determine the safe zone.
What chapter is incident management?
Start studying EMT: Chapter 39 [incident management]. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools.
Who is the first person to arrive at the scene of a motor vehicle accident?
You and your partner are the first to arrive at the scene of a motor vehicle accident. As you approach the scene, you can see multiple patients, some walking and others who are still in their vehicles. You should:
How many PTS should be transported at a time?
immediate-priority pts should be transported two at a time
How far upwind from the incident?
upwind at least 100 ft from the incident
How long do you stay at the scene of a fire?
remain at the scene until at least one ambulance arrives
Who is the first person to arrive at the scene of a motor vehicle accident?
You and your partner are the first to arrive at the scene of a motor vehicle accident. As you approach the scene, you can see multiple patients, some walking and others who are still in their vehicles. You should
When you are en route to an emergency call, do you see oncoming traffic?
You are en route to an emergency call when you approach a slow-moving vehicle on a two-way road. You can see oncoming traffic in the other lane. The driver has his windows up and does not realize that you are behind him. You should