
When therapists take insurance, they are required to use treatment methods that are covered by your plan. This means they have less say in how to treat you based on your specific and individual needs. Ironically, the people who work in your insurance company and decide which methods of therapy can be used, are usually not even therapists!
Full Answer
Should insurance companies be able to dictate treatment decisions to doctors?
When insurance companies can use their power as payers to alter prescriptions, and dictate treatment decisions, it erodes doctors' autonomy and undermines the mutual trust that is the foundation of the doctor-patient relationship.
How do insurers avoid paying for quality health care?
As insurers seek to cut costs (which, in turn, increase their profitability) by limiting coverage for certain treatments and passing expenses on to customers, here are some common tactics your health insurance provider may use to avoid paying for quality health care. 1. Questioning Your Doctor's Orders
What happens if my health insurance company denies my treatment?
Even if your insurer ultimately denies your treatment, (after you fight the denial) keep in mind that they are not the ultimate authority on your health. Though it may be a major expense, the option to self-pay still remains.
Is it time to take insurance companies out of the healthcare system?
In other words, insurance officials are practicing medicine without accepting the professional, personal or legal liability that comes with the territory. We don’t have to put up with this. Health care in the United States is shockingly opaque; it’s time to take insurance companies out of our decision-making process.

Do insurance companies dictate treatment?
Insurance companies often use a practice called "prior authorization" to avoid paying for a specific treatment or medication. This process requires your doctor to request approval from your insurance company before prescribing a specific medication or treatment.
Can insurance companies deny treatment?
Denial of Coverage for Out-Of-Network Treatments Under many Prefered Provider Organizations and almost all Health Maintenance Organizations and Exclusive Provider Organizations, insurance companies deny treatment as out-of-network if the treatment is not provided by an in-network healthcare provider.
Why do insurance companies deny treatment?
Reasons that your insurance may not approve a request or deny payment: Services are deemed not medically necessary. Services are no longer appropriate in a specific health care setting or level of care. The effectiveness of the medical treatment has not been proven.
Do insurance companies have the right to all information about your health?
In general, health insurance companies do not have the right to inspect your medical records other than for purposes of determining eligibility for health care coverage.
What should be done if an insurance company denies a service stating it was not medically necessary?
First-Level Appeal—This is the first step in the process. You or your doctor contact your insurance company and request that they reconsider the denial. Your doctor may also request to speak with the medical reviewer of the insurance plan as part of a “peer-to-peer insurance review” in order to challenge the decision.
Can I be denied health insurance because of a pre existing condition?
Health insurance companies cannot refuse coverage or charge you more just because you have a “pre-existing condition” — that is, a health problem you had before the date that new health coverage starts.
Who should decide when a healthcare procedure is medically necessary the doctor who is treating the patient or the health insurance company who is paying the bill?
Regardless of what an individual doctor decides about a patient's health and appropriate course of treatment, the medical group is given authority to decide whether a patient's treatment is actually necessary. But the medical group is beholden to its relationship with the insurance company.
What if insurance claims are being denied because the provider is not a contracted provider?
If you're a non-contract provider, on your own behalf, you can file a standard appeal for a denied claim once you complete a waiver of liability (WOL) statement, which says you won't bill the enrollee regardless of the outcome of the appeal.
What should you do if your health insurer denies medical treatment or coverage quizlet?
What should you do if your health insurer denies medical treatment or coverage? Write a formal complaint letter. Review your policy and explanation of benefits. Contact your insurer and keep detailed records of your contacts.
What are insurance providers obligated to disclose to their customers?
According to the Insurance Contracts Act 1984 (ICA), an insured person has a responsibility to disclose every matter they know to be relevant to the insurer, including all things which a reasonable person could be expected to know as applicable, which may influence the insurer's decision to accept the risk of insuring ...
Do health insurance companies talk to each other?
Unfortunately, this can lead to your private health information being shared. Now, California law requires insurance companies to accept Confidential Communications Requests and stop sharing that information.
In which cases can a healthcare provider legally share patient information?
Where a patient is not present or is incapacitated, a health care provider may share the patient's information with family, friends, or others involved in the patient's care or payment for care, as long as the health care provider determines, based on professional judgment, that doing so is in the best interests of the ...
How many people die from lack of health insurance?
The American Journal of Public Health recently published results from a study that found that an average of 45,000 annual deaths are associated with lack of health insurance coverage.
Why was Billy the sailor denied health insurance?
After being laid off, Billy lost his healthcare coverage. He was then denied coverage from several private insurance companies because of his pre-existing condition. eTaking a step in the right direction, the Affordable Care Act made it so that health insurance companies couldn’t refuse coverage to patients based on pre- existing conditions ...
How much higher is the risk of death for uninsured people?
However, a recent study conducted at Harvard Medical School and Cambridge Health Alliance, found that uninsured, working-age Americans have a 40% higher risk of death than their insured counterparts. Instead, I suggest we adapt a version of the universal healthcare model.
Did Aetna cover Orrana Cunningham?
In some cases, this has resulted in patients foregoing life-saving treatments or procedures. In 2014, Aetna, one of the nation’s leading healthcare companies, denied coverage to Oklahoma native Orrana Cunningham, who had stage 4 nasopharyngeal cancer near her brain stem.
Can health insurance companies appeal denied claims?
Health insurance companies have always informed patients they are able to appeal denied claims or coverage requests through the proper channels within company. Unfortunately, it’s not a simple task, as many patients are often bounced back and forth between departments and administrative staff with no answers in sight.
Do insurance companies deny patient claims?
Health insurance companies are standing in the way of many patients receiving affordable, quality healthcare. Insurance companies have been denying patient claims for medical care, all while increasing monthly premiums for most Americans.
Is healthcare a for profit company?
Many of the nation’s largest healthcare payers are private “for-profit” companies that are focused on generating profits through the healthcare system. Through a rigorous approval/denial system, health insurance companies can dictate the type care patients receive. In some cases, this has resulted in patients foregoing life-saving treatments ...
Why won't my insurance pay for my pre-authorization?
3. Your health plan doesn’t think the test, treatment or drug is medically necessary. If your claim or pre-authorization request has received a medical neces sity denial, it sounds as though your health insurance won’t pay because it thinks you don’t really need the care your doctor has recommended.
What does it mean when your health insurance denies your claim?
When your health plan denies your claim or refuses your pre-authorization request for this reason, it’s basically saying that your policy doesn’t cover that test, treatment, or drug no matter what the circumstances are.
Why is my hospital stay incorrectly classified as inpatient vs observation?
If Medicare or your health plan is refusing to pay for a hospital stay, the reason may have to do with a disagreement about the correct status of your hospitalization rather than a disagreement about whether or not you actually needed the care.
What happens if you don't get a referral?
If you didn't do that, you may be facing a claim denial.
What happens if you use an out-of-network provider?
If you have an HMO or EPO, with very few exceptions, your coverage is limited to in-network providers that your health plan has a contract with. Your health insurance won’t pay if you use an out-of-network provider.
What happens if you don't self refer to a specialist?
If you didn't do that, you may be facing a claim denial. For example, maybe you're used to having a PPO that allowed you to self-refer to a specialist, and you forgot that your new HMO requires a referral from your primary care doctor. Depending on the circumstances, you might be out of luck.
Does health insurance cover my job?
If your health insurance is through your job, check with your employee benefits office to see if you actually do have coverage for the service your health insurance says isn’t covered. In the United States, small group and individual health plans with effective dates of January 2014 or later have to cover the Affordable Care Act's essential health ...
What to do if your insurance won't pay?
If you are denied care by your payer, there are a few things you can do. Fight the denial. Sometimes all that's required is to get in touch with your payer's customer service.
What do payers know about health care?
What payers know is that among the triangle of health care (you, your doctor, and your payer) everyone's goals are different. You just want to get well. Your insurer wants to make money. Your doctor wants both, though what that means can vary based on the practice.
Why is a test denied?
It's not uncommon for a test or procedure to be denied simply because it is not coded correctly. Many infuriating denials only require a phone call clarifying the condition and indication. Again, before calling make sure that the treatment you wish to have covered isn't explicitly excluded from your plan.
When will health insurance stop covering medical testing?
on February 27, 2020. More and more, health payers are insisting that patients obtain permission before undergoing a medical testing or treatment. And, after review, they may decide not to cover that treatment at all. With the high premiums many people pay, this can be very disconcerting.
Can you be turned down for medical insurance?
There are few frustrations that rival being turned down for coverage after a physician has made a specific recommendation for a therapy to improve your medical condition. This isn't an isolated concern and may occur whether you have private insurance or are covered under a government system such as Medicare or Medicaid. Once you finally feel like you have an answer and/or a solution to a problem , these denials can feel devastating.
Does making the most money mean denying tests?
With payers, making the most money doesn't always mean denying tests. Conditions that aren't properly treated may cost them much more in the long run. While these differences in motivation may be frustrating for patients, it isn't necessarily bad if other equally effective treatments or tests are available.
Do doctors accept cash?
Often doctors who accept cash (not all do) will reduce their fees when they know a person must pay out-of-pocket. Don't pursue the test or treatment. This option is a distant fourth. This option is basically only acceptable if you don't really believe you need the test or treatment.
How many Americans are in jeopardy of chronic illness?
According to a recent survey commissioned by the Doctor-Patient Rights Project (DPRP), the health of nearly one in four insured patients treating a chronic or persistent illness—as many as 53 million Americans—may be in jeopardy by insurance providers who deny coverage for their treatments.
Can a pharmacist switch a patient's medication to a therapeutic equivalent?
As a result, the patient is forced to switch to a cheaper drug in the same therapeutic class, but which may have an entirely different chemical structure, as the medication a doctor prescribed. Additionally, a pharmacist can choose to switch the patient's medication to a therapeutic equivalent at the pharmacy level.
Does insurance cover chronic conditions?
Insurance providers are increasingly refusing to cover prescribed treatments for many patients with chronic conditions , even when they have fully paid their premiums. If Congress intends any meaningful healthcare reform, lawmakers cannot continue to ignore the part insurance companies play in limiting access to care.
Why do insurance companies require prior authorization?
Insurance companies often use a practice called "prior authorization" to avoid paying for a specific treatment or medication. This process requires your doctor to request approval from your insurance company before prescribing a specific medication or treatment. The treatment your doctor prescribed will only be covered if the insurance company approves it, based on their own policies and often without considering your clinical history. While insurers argue that prior authorization helps weed out medical errors and limits over-prescription, studies show it can lead to slower and less effective treatment and an increased cost burden on physicians.
Why do psychologists refuse insurance?
Insurance companies across the country offer low reimbursement rates for psychologists and psychiatrists, leading growing numbers of therapists to refuse to take insurance because payers "don't provide a living wage .". In some cases, insurance companies have outright refused to accept therapists into their coverage plans.
What is a fail first policy?
To cut costs, insurers often use "step therapy" or "fail first" policies, which require patients to try a cheaper drug before the insurance company agrees to cover a more complex or expensive alternative. The insurer will only cover the medication prescribed by your doctor after the first drug fails to improve your condition. This means insurance companies can force patients to take ineffective medications for months before agreeing to cover the treatment the doctor initially prescribed – putting patient health at risk.
What happens if a manufacturer doesn't offer a rebate?
So, if a manufacturer doesn't offer a big enough rebate (or incentive) to the pharmacy benefit manager, then that drug will almost certainly not be available – there isn't a financial incentive for the insurer. Follow this group for more information about pharmacy benefit manager transparency. 4.
What is the most common concern among Americans?
Access to affordable, quality health care is the most common concern among American consumers, according to a new Consumer Reports survey. With premiums rising and the future of the Affordable Care Act uncertain, more than half of Americans surveyed (57 percent) aren't sure if they or their loved ones will be able to afford health insurance. ...
Can insurance force you to switch to another medication?
Despite being prescribed the medication by your doctor, insurers can also force you to switch to a similar medication for a non-medical reason. They might do this by eliminating coverage for the original medication outright, by eliminating co-pay coupons or by forcing you to share a greater portion of the drug's cost. A 2016 survey found more than two-thirds of patients in Tennessee with chronic disease had been forced by their insurer to switch medications; 95 percent said the switch caused their symptoms to worsen, and 68 percent said they had to try multiple new medications before finding one that worked.
Does insurance cover medication?
The insurer will only cover the medication prescribed by your doctor after the first drug fails to improve your condition. This means insurance companies can force patients to take ineffective medications for months before agreeing to cover the treatment the doctor initially prescribed – putting patient health at risk.
What does it mean when an insurance company denies care?
When an insurance company reflexively denies care and then makes it difficult to appeal that denial, it is making health-care decisions for patients. In other words, insurance officials are practicing medicine without accepting the professional, personal or legal liability that comes with the territory.
Is medical necessity in line with medical opinion?
This is clear proof that whatever process insurers have to determine medical necessity is often not in line with medical opinion. A study of emergency room visits found that when one insurance company denied visits as being “not emergencies,” more than 85 percentof them met a “prudent layperson” standard for coverage.
Can consumers appeal a denial of health care?
Consumers have a rightto appeal denials for health-care services, but regulations still largely focus on the process, not the content. For instance, insurers are required to notify you in writing of a denial, and patients have the right to an internal appeal; if that fails, some states also allow for an external review.

Roots of Insurer Denials of Care
Denials When There Is No Alternative Test Or Treatment
- Denials can be particularly challenging when there is no alternative treatment that is covered. Examples in which there may be no alternative include: 1. A rare disease, requiring an expensive drug, surgery, or another form of treatment. 2. A new form of healthcare technology. 3. Off-label drugs (drugs prescribed for a treatment other than that for which they are approved). 4. Compas…
What Can You Do If You Are Denied Care by A Payer?
- If you are denied coverage for a payer, don't panic. A denial doesn't mean that your payer will absolutely not cover a test or procedure. There are many nuances in medicine and no two people are alike. Sometimes a payer simply needs to be educated as to why a particular test or therapy will be most beneficial for a particular person. Before taking any of the next steps, make a few c…
Bottom Line
- Health insurance denials can be terribly frustrating when you are the patient. Even more so when your healthcare provider believes you should have a particular test or treatment. It's easy to become angry and want to scream. Instead, it's often best to think carefully through your options. As a first step, talk to your healthcare provider about alt...