Treatment FAQ

why don't patients follow treatment plans

by Rafaela McLaughlin Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Other reasons for patients failing to follow treatment plans are:

  • Social and economic status
  • Level of education
  • Poor physician communication
  • Patient depression or stress
  • Financial obstacles
  • Unpleasant side effects
  • Feeling tired of taking medication

The unpleasant outcomes or side-effects of the treatment: Any perceived negative— such as an unpleasant taste of medicine, the prick of a needle, or the pain of physical therapy—may keep you from following through. Also, patients may be reluctant to start a medication after reading about the possible side effects.Feb 23, 2021

Full Answer

Why don’t patients adopt treatment plans?

Research published in 2011 suggests that some of the main reasons patients do not adhere to treatment plans include: 5  Denial of the problem: Many diseases and conditions are easy to ignore, even when they have been diagnosed.

What happens when patients don’t follow through with treatment decisions?

Needless to say, when patients don't follow through with the treatment decisions they have made together with their healthcare providers, it can cause additional problems. They may not get over their sickness or injury. They may get even sicker or injure themselves further—or worse.

What are the reasons why patients do not comply?

Reasons Patients Don't Comply. Experts agree that the main reasons patients do not adhere to treatment plans are: Denial of the problem: Many diseases and conditions are easy to ignore, even when they have been diagnosed.

What happens if you don’t follow medical advice?

Medical professionals are expected to take all reasonable steps to follow up with patients, even when those patients miss appointments or ignore medical advice. If they do not, they may be found to be negligent and a patient may be able to prove that medical malpractice occurred.

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What is it called when a patient does not follow treatment?

The term “non-compliant patient” generally refers to a patient who intentionally refuses to take a prescribed medication or does not follow the doctor's treatment recommendations.

What percentage of patients do not follow their doctor's treatment plan?

Research during the past several decades indicates that, depending upon their conditions and the complexity of the regimens required, as many as 40% of patients fail to adhere to treatment recommendations (DiMatteo and DiNicola 1982; DiMatteo 1994, 2004a, 2004c; Lin et al 1995; Rizzo and Simons 1997; Dunbar-Jacob et al ...

What are some reasons why a patient may not adhere to his/her prescribed medication regimen?

The most common reasons for patient non-compliance to medications are intentional and include: high drug costs, fear of adverse events, being prescribed multiple medications, and experiencing either instant relief or medication ineffectiveness leading to self-discontinuation of medications.

What are the reasons of non compliance?

Common Causes of Noncompliant BehaviorFailure of Communication and Lack of Comprehension. ... Cultural Issues. ... “Psychological” Issues. ... Secondary Gain. ... Psychosocial Stress. ... Drug and Alcohol Dependence.

Why do patients not comply with treatment?

Lack of trust: If for whatever reason, you don't believe your treatment is going to make a difference in your health, you may not be motivated to comply. Apathy: When you don't realize the importance of the treatment, or you don't care if the treatment works or not, you are less likely to comply.

When a patient does not follow the doctor's orders?

Your doctor's diagnosis and treatment plan are useless if you don't follow his or her advice. Patients who do not follow their doctors' orders, especially patients with chronic conditions, may experience health complications, rapid disease progression, decreased quality of life and even premature death.

What factors contribute to patient noncompliance?

Factors found to be significantly associated with non-compliance on bi-variate analysis were: female gender (OR = 1.90, CI =1.32-4.57),level of education (Illiteracy) (OR = 5.27, CI = 4.63 - 7.19), urban population (OR =5.22, CI= 3.65 - 8.22), irregularity of the follow-up (OR = 8.41, CI = 4.90 - 11.92), non-adherence ...

What is the most common reason a patient is non compliant with medication adherence?

One of the major reasons that patients become non adherent is because they forget to take their medications. Results of a study conducted showed that 49.6% of patients mentioned forgetfulness as one of the major non-intentional reasons for non adherence.

What are the barriers to medication adherence?

The barriers to medication adherence included four concepts, namely, lifestyle challenges, patient incompatibility, forgetting of medicine use, and nonexpert advice. These concepts are always present in the disease process and reduce the patients' efforts to achieve normal living and adhere to the medication.

What are the examples of patient noncompliance?

Common manifestations of patient noncompliance include:Failure to keep follow-up appointments.Failure to complete recommended diagnostic testing or laboratory studies.Failure to comply with consultation recommendations.Failure to follow medication instructions and monitoring regimens.More items...

What can clinicians do to help patients?

Or clinicians can help mobilize social resources for patients who need help with housing, food, or addictions—factors that can affect their ability to maintain a treatment regimen, Montori said.

How does Feldman's work lead to better patient accountability?

Feldman has found that being a caring provider leads to better patient accountability. When prescribing a new treatment, for example, he writes his mobile phone number on a business card and tells his patient to call in three days to report on progress.

What are the contributing factors to drug access?

Depending on the patient, provider, and situation, contributing factors may include the patient’s social and economic status or education level, the complexity of the treatment and instructions, health system variables, poor provider communication, patient depression or stress, and physical or financial obstacles to drug access.

How many people don't take blood pressure medicine?

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reported in September 2016 that one in four Medicare participants age 65 or older—that’s 5 million people—do not take their blood pressure medicine as directed. In fact, 20 to 30 percent of prescriptions for chronic health conditions are never filled, and about half are not taken as prescribed, ...

How many prescriptions are never filled?

In fact, 20 to 30 percent of prescriptions for chronic health conditions are never filled, and about half are not taken as prescribed, according to the CDC. Patients’ failure to follow their medical treatment regimens is a common and costly problem with potentially dire consequences. A 2012 study in American College of Preventive Medicine found ...

Who is Adina Kalet?

At NYU School of Medicine, Adina Kalet, MD, MPH, professor of medicine and surgery and codirector of the Program on Medical Education Innovation and Research, is exploring the use of a Patient Empowerment Program to help patients become more active partners in their care. In a current study, she and colleagues are training patients with diabetes to better communicate with physicians during two two-hour sessions.

Who is Helen Shields?

In late 2015, Helen Shields, MD, associate chief of the division, underwent training in “motivational interviewing.” Shields, a Harvard Medical School professor, Brigham and Women’s Hospital gastroenterologist, and a physician for 45 years, said she completely changed the way she looked at negotiating with patients about treatment adherence as a result. “I don’t think I would ever go back after such a transformative experience,” said Shields.

Help solve their barriers

If the treatment plan is complex, don’t expect your patient to remember it. Have your administrative personnel create a page which details simple instructions, or even better, give it to your patient as a wallet card.

Incorporate systems

Use medical software to build systems that automatically remind patients of repeat prescriptions by SMS, or to remind them to take their medication.

Take time to educate

Professor Ashraf Kagee from the University of Stellenbosch, focuses specifically on the mental health of people living with HIV as well as the psychological factors influencing adherence to antiretroviral therapy, says that in medical studies, a

Consider printing booklets

When patients face a change in lifestyle, they will need a lot of motivation to stick to a treatment plan.

Involve caring family members

When you have built relationships with your patients, you will know if they have a caring support structure. If so, schedule an appointment with the family to discuss the importance of adherence to treatment.

What is the strategy of keeping treatment plans simple?

The strategy of “keeping treatment plans simple” is supported by the data gathered on treatment plan size and first fill rates (ordering every supplement recommended in an initial treatment plan). Generally, smaller treatment plans (those containing fewer supplements) were associated with higher full fill rates. Though we cannot definitively comment on the cause of the relationship, keeping the treatment plan trimmed to essential supplements is a well-advised strategy based on practitioner trends.

What to do if a patient is not ready to make big life changes?

If a patient is not ready to make big life changes, working with them to identify a first step can make the treatment plan more approachable. According to interview and survey results, Fullscript practitioners identified that including a variety of treatment options and “meeting the patient where they are” can help overcome patients’ feelings of being overwhelmed or not ready.

What is the best practice for a practitioner?

The key best practice emphasized by practitioners was to establish trust with the patient. A positive practitioner-patient relationship can help build trust in a practitioner’s expertise and recommendations, and patients could be more likely to move ahead with the treatment plan as a result. Practicing open communication, including offering a complimentary introductory appointment, and using an evidence-based approach (e.g., making recommendations based on lab test results) were identified by respondents as factors that help to build and maintain trust.

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Research on Noncompliance

Reasons Patients Don't Comply

  • Research published in 2011 suggests that some of the main reasons patients do not adhere to treatment plans include:5 1. Denial of the problem: Many diseases and conditions are easy to ignore, even when they have been diagnosed. This is particularly true for diseases that are asymptomatic, meaning they don't have noticeable symptoms that bother th...
See more on verywellhealth.com

What Can Be done?

  • Healthcare experts continue to study the reasons behind patient noncompliance and are working to find solutions on their end. If you are a patient and are finding it difficult to adhere to your treatment plan even though you'd like to, here are some things you can do that may help: 1. Ask questions: If you don’t understand something about how to take your medications when to take i…
See more on verywellhealth.com

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