When should you assist a client with an inhaler?
Ask patient to hold inhaler between thumb at the base and index and middle fingers at the top. Ask patient to tilt head back slightly and inhale deeply and slowly through mouth, while simultaneously depressing inhaler canister. Ask patient to hold breath for about 10 seconds without exhaling medication.
What should you instruct the patient to do during a nebulizer treatment?
Instruct the patient to breathe through the mouth with a slow inspiratory flow and occasional deep breath. Turn the nebulizer on to test and confirm that a mist is generated. Have the patient sit up comfortably straight; if using a mask, secure it in a comfortable position, as shown in the image below.
Why is nebulization important?
A nebulizer treatment may help reduce inflammation in the lungs and/or open airways, especially in the case of respiratory illnesses like asthma. People with other respiratory diseases like COPD who have lung-related complications from a cold or flu may also benefit.
What is a nebulizer and why do you think it is an effective way to deliver the medicine?
A nebulizer turns liquid medicine into a very fine mist that a person can inhale through a face mask or mouthpiece. Taking medicine this way allows it to go straight into the lungs and the respiratory system where it is needed.
What are the side effects of using a nebulizer?
The most common side effects of nebulizer treatment are rapid heartbeat, jitteriness and anxiety. Less frequent side effects may include headache, nausea, vomiting or throat irritation. Serious reactions to nebulizer treatment are also possible and should be immediately reported to the prescribing physician.
When teaching how do you use a nebulizer The nurse should instruct the client to?
The basic steps to set up and use your nebulizer are as follows:Wash your hands well.Connect the hose to an air compressor.Fill the medicine cup with your prescription. ... Attach the hose and mouthpiece to the medicine cup.Place the mouthpiece in your mouth. ... Breathe through your mouth until all the medicine is used.More items...•
Which of the following is a benefit of using small volume nebulizers for the treatment of respiratory problems?
The following are advantages of nebulizers: Provide therapy for patients who cannot use other inhalation modalities (eg, MDI, DPI) Allow administration of large doses of medicine. Patient coordination not required.
How does a nebulizer work?
How It Works. The nebulizer is designed to deliver liquid medications to the body through the lungs. Powered by electricity, the device turns the liquid into fine droplets, creating an aerosol spray or mist. That makes them easy to breathe into the lungs through a mouthpiece or mask attached to the machine.
How often should you do nebulizer treatments?
Adults and children older than 12 years of age—2.5 milligrams (mg) in the nebulizer 3 or 4 times per day as needed. Children 2 to 12 years of age—0.63 to 1.25 mg in the nebulizer 3 or 4 times per day as needed. Children younger than 2 years of age—Use and dose must be determined by your child's doctor.