Treatment FAQ

who is at risk for metabolic snydrome and treatment

by Ena Kautzer Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago

You're more likely to have metabolic syndrome if you had diabetes during pregnancy (gestational diabetes) or if you have a family history of type 2 diabetes. Other diseases. Your risk of metabolic syndrome is higher if you've ever had nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, polycystic ovary syndrome or sleep apnea.May 6, 2021

Symptoms

Age: Risk for metabolic syndrome increases with age. Many factors that contribute to metabolic syndrome can be addressed through lifestyle changes such as diet, exercise and weight loss. By making these changes, you can greatly reduce your risks.

Causes

Metabolic syndrome 1 Diagnosis 2 Treatment. If aggressive lifestyle changes such as diet and exercise aren't enough, your doctor might suggest medications to help control your blood pressure, cholesterol, and blood sugar levels. 3 Lifestyle and home remedies. ... 4 Preparing for your appointment. ...

Prevention

Men are more likely than women to develop metabolic syndrome. Fortunately, many of the factors that contribute to metabolic syndrome can be addressed through lifestyle changes, such as diet, exercise, and weight loss. By making these changes, you can significantly reduce your risks.

Complications

Diagnosis. The National Institutes of Health guidelines define metabolic syndrome as having three or more of the following traits, including traits you're taking medication to control: Large waist — A waistline that measures at least 35 inches (89 centimeters) for women and 40 inches (102 centimeters) for men High triglyceride level — 150...

What increases my risk for metabolic syndrome?

How to deal with metabolic syndrome?

Are men more likely to develop metabolic syndrome?

What are the diagnostic criteria for metabolic syndrome?

What are the 5 risk factors for metabolic syndrome?

Metabolic syndrome is a condition that includes a cluster of risk factors specific for cardiovascular disease. The cluster of metabolic factors include abdominal obesity, high blood pressure, impaired fasting glucose, high triglyceride levels, and low HDL cholesterol levels.

What are the five criteria a person must have to be diagnosed with metabolic syndrome?

According to the NCEP ATP III definition, metabolic syndrome is present if three or more of the following five criteria are met: waist circumference over 40 inches (men) or 35 inches (women), blood pressure over 130/85 mmHg, fasting triglyceride (TG) level over 150 mg/dl, fasting high-density lipoprotein (HDL) ...

What qualifies someone for metabolic syndrome?

You are diagnosed with metabolic syndrome if you have three or more of the following: A waistline of 40 inches or more for men and 35 inches or more for women (measured across the belly) A blood pressure of 130/85 mm Hg or higher or are taking blood pressure medications. A triglyceride level above 150 mg/dl.

What is the first best treatment option for a person with metabolic syndrome?

In most cases, the best treatment for metabolic syndrome rests with you. Changes to your behavior -- such as eating healthier and getting more exercise -- are the first things your doctor will suggest. By adopting some healthy habits, you may be able to eliminate your risk factors completely.

Which criterion meets a general treatment goal for patients with metabolic syndrome?

GENERAL TREATMENT Treatment consists of the correction of the individual components, with weight loss as a major goal. Weight loss improves all aspects of metabolic syndrome. Weight loss of 5% to 10% can lead to significant reductions in morbidity and mortality.

How can you reduce the risk of metabolic syndrome?

Prevention and Treatment of Metabolic SyndromeEat better. Adopt a diet rich in whole grains, fruits, vegetables, skinless poultry, fish, nuts, low-fat or fat-free dairy products, lean meats and vegetable protein. ... Get active. Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity a week. ... Lose weight.

Can you have metabolic syndrome without diabetes?

The results of this study support the previous data that metabolic syndrome, even without diabetes, is a risk factor for development of CKD, but it also shows that after elimination of the effect of diabetes and hypertension, the risk for CKD drops.

What are the most common metabolic disorders?

Diabetes is the most common metabolic disease....Hereditary hemochromatosisliver cirrhosis.liver cancer.diabetes.heart disease.

Which patient is at highest risk for developing metabolic syndrome?

You're more likely to have metabolic syndrome if you had diabetes during pregnancy (gestational diabetes) or if you have a family history of type 2 diabetes. Other diseases. Your risk of metabolic syndrome is higher if you've ever had nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, polycystic ovary syndrome or sleep apnea.

Which is the main prevention method when dealing with patients and the metabolic syndrome?

Eat a healthy diet with fruits and vegetables, lean protein, whole grains, and low fat dairy, and go easy on the saturated fats, trans fat, cholesterol, and salt. Lose weight if you're overweight. Quit smoking if you smoke -- now. Schedule regular checkups with your doctor.

What doctors treat metabolic disorders?

Preparing for your appointment. You're likely to start by seeing your primary care provider. He or she may then refer you to a doctor who specializes in diabetes and other endocrine disorders (endocrinologist) or one who specializes in heart disease (cardiologist).

Diagnosis

Treatment

Medically reviewed by
Dr. Kabir Sethi
Symptoms
If you are experiencing new, severe, or persistent symptoms, contact a health care provider.

Most of the associated disorders may not show symptoms. The common symptoms include:

  • Increased waist line
  • High blood pressure
  • Increased blood sugar- present with other signs and symptoms of diabetes like increased thirst and urination, fatigue and blurred vision
  • Obesity

Causes

  • Causes mainly due to
  • Overweight or obesity
  • Sedentary lifestyle
  • Insulin resistance
  • Risk factors include:
  • Age - people are more prone with increase in age
  • Diabetes
  • Family history
  • Stress
  • Other conditions such as fatty liver, polycystic ovarian syndrome or sleep apnea

Prevention

One can follow these measures to reduce risk:

  • Maintain a healthy lifestyle
  • Have an ideal and nutritious diet
  • Do regular exercise
  • Quit smoking

Complications

The complications are generally long term and may include:

  • Heart attack
  • Hardening of the arteries (atherosclerosis)
  • Diabetes leading to nerve or eye damage
  • Stroke
  • Cardiovascular disease
  • Fatty liver
  • Kidney disease

Clinical Trials

Lifestyle and Home Remedies

Preparing For Your Appointment

  • The National Institutes of Health guidelines define metabolic syndrome as having three or more of the following traits, including traits for which you may be taking medication to control: 1. Large waist —A waistline that measures at least 35 inches (89 centimeters) for women and 40 inches (102 centimeters) for men 2. High triglyceride level —150 mi...
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