Treatment FAQ

which is more serious, bypass or ballon treatment

by Mafalda Kutch Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Obesity is a more serious disease than previously thought, and it should be addressing if possible. A balloon gastric bypass is a procedure that seeks to help you lose weight in a safe and regulated manner over a set period of time.

Bypass surgery is generally superior to angioplasty. When more than one heart artery is blocked, CABG may also offer better survival rates for people with heart failure.

Full Answer

Which is better bypass or balloon angioplasty?

If there are multiple blockages or chronic total occlusion (in which a vessel is completely blocked for more than three months), bypass surgery is usually preferred over angioplasty. 5 Although balloon angioplasty is regarded as minimally invasive, the procedure does involve risks, some of which may be serious.

Is the gastric balloon procedure safe and effective?

The balloon results in moderate weight loss, but is safer and temporary compared to other procedures. Compared with other procedures, the following is generally true about the gastric balloon procedure: For a more-detailed comparison, see our Types of Bariatric Surgery page.

Can I use a balloon to lose weight before surgery?

In fact, some patients use the balloon to lose weight before having a more involved procedure like gastric sleeve. More involved procedures have a lower complication rate when patients weigh less before surgery, so you may want to discuss this option with your surgeon.

What are the risks of balloon angioplasty?

Although balloon angioplasty is regarded as minimally invasive, the procedure does involve risks, some of which may be serious. These include: Restenosis: The narrowing of a vessel after the procedure is complete, resulting in retreatment

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What is the success rate of balloon angioplasty?

Coronary balloon angioplasty and stents facts Angioplasty is successful in opening coronary arteries in well over 90% of patients. Up to 30% to 40% of patients with successful coronary angioplasty will develop recurrent narrowing at the site of balloon inflation.

Is bypass surgery high risk?

Heart bypass surgeries are serious but relatively safe. Surgeons perform hundreds of thousands of heart bypass operations each year and many of those who have the surgery get relief from their symptoms without needing long-term medication. The more severe the heart disease, the higher the risk of complications.

What percentage of bypass patients have serious complications?

The good news is that recent decades have seen a steep drop in serious complications. Today, more than 95 percent of people who undergo coronary bypass surgery do not experience serious complications, and the risk of death immediately after the procedure is only 1–2 percent.

What are the disadvantages of bypass surgery?

What Are the Cons Heart Bypass Surgery?Heart attack.Stroke.Bleeding during or after the surgery.A change in kidney function.A lung infection.Changes in your heart rhythm.An allergic reaction to the anesthesia or other materials used during the surgery.Injuries to your nerves in your chest, arms, or legs.More items...•

Which is worse bypass or stent?

Patients with severe coronary artery disease generally fared better with bypass surgery than with stents to open blocked arteries, according to a major new multinational study led by Stanford Medicine investigators.

What is the alternative to bypass surgery?

Balloon angioplasty is the alternative that's most likely to be recommended by doctors. During this treatment, a tube is threaded through your blocked artery. Afterward, a small balloon is inflated to widen the artery.

What is the most common complication after bypass surgery?

The major complications associated with CABG are death, myocardial infarction, stroke, wound infection, prolonged requirement for mechanical ventilation, acute kidney injury, and bleeding requiring transfusion or reoperation [1-4].

What is the average age for bypass surgery?

The mean age of bypass patients was 68.5 years with 38% being 70 years or older. The left ventricular ejection fraction in patients undergoing CABS averaged 38%. The average number of bypasses performed was 3.1.

Does bypass surgery shorten life span?

In fact, the survival rate for bypass patients who make it through the first month after the operation is close to that of the population in general. But 8-10 years after a heart bypass operation, mortality increases by 60-80 per cent. This is new and important knowledge for the doctors who monitor these patients.

Which is better bypass or angioplasty?

Bypass surgery is generally superior to angioplasty. When more than one heart artery is blocked, CABG may also offer better survival rates for people with heart failure.

How long is the heart stopped during bypass surgery?

Your heart will usually be stopped for about 30-90 minutes of the 3-6 hour surgery. The heart-lung machine makes it possible for the surgeon to work on a still heart. This technique has been used for many years with excellent results. Once the surgery is over, the surgeon and perfusionist restart your heart.

What is the survival rate of bypass surgery?

Survival rates For example, the mortality rate after bypass surgery according to the national Medicare Experience shows that the 30-day survival rate was more than 95 percent for people ages 65 to 69 and about 89.4 percent for people 80 years and older.

Surgeon Response To: GASTRIC BALLOON VS. GASTRIC SURGERY

The Inflatable Intra-Gastric Balloons (IGB) of which there are three different FDA approved devices currently available with another two nearing FDA approval, are a relatively new category of weight loss device options in the United States.

Check My Insurance Tool

Your surgeon may be able to get partial coverage for the other procedures.

Bariatric Surgery Weight Loss Estimator Tool

Enter your information into the tool to get an idea about how much weight you’ll lose after each procedure.

Bariatric Procedure Cost Compare Tool

Whether your insurance covers it – many insurances (including Medicare, Medicaid, and many individual/family and employer-provided policies) cover the majority of costs for gastric sleeve, gastric bypass, LAP-BAND®, and duodenal switch.

LOAN ESTIMATOR TOOL

Weight loss surgery is tax deductible, which can have a big impact on the total cost of surgery. You can deduct medical expenses if the costs are more than 10% of your adjusted gross income.

Bariatric Surgery Tax Write-Off Tool

Weight loss surgery is tax deductible, which can have a big impact on the total cost of surgery. You can deduct medical expenses if the costs are more than 10% of your adjusted gross income.

Bariatric Procedure Summaries

Below is a brief explanation of how each bariatric surgery procedure works. Tap the icons for more information.

What happens when a balloon is inflated?

When the balloon is inflated, it flattens the cholesterol-filled plaque that has been restricting blood flow through the artery. When the balloon is deflated and removed, the stent remains behind to prop open the artery. This is called balloon angioplasty with stenting.

Where is the mammary artery used for LAD bypass?

One major factor is that LAD bypass uses another artery—the mammary artery, located in the chest near the heart —for the graft. Complications are rare, and CABG using the mammary artery lasts for decades. Moreover, for reasons still unknown, the mammary artery is nearly immune to blockage.

What is CABG surgery?

Coronary artery bypass graft (CABG). During open-heart surgery, an artery or vein taken from elsewhere in the body is stitched in place to reroute blood around the blocked artery.

How long does a CABG graft last?

These procedures typically use veins rather than arteries, and in half of people, these repurposed veins start to fail after eight to 10 years.

Is bypass surgery better for a blocked artery?

A narrowing or blockage in the LAD is more serious than narrowing or blockage in the other arteries. Bypass surgery usually is the best choice for a blocked LAD. If the LAD is not blocked, and there are no other complicating factors, stents are more likely to be used, even if both of the other arteries are blocked.

What is the best treatment for CAD?

Medical therapies include prescription blood thinners, high cholesterol treatments, antihypertensives, and medications that help manage heart disease.

Which method of revascularization provides the most complete revascularization?

Typically, CABG is considered the method that provides more complete revascularization. 4 . In general, people revascularized with CABG don't need to have repeat revascularization as often as people who have angioplasty and stents.

Is stenting a good choice for a heart attack?

Stenting is generally preferred over CABG in emergency situations. If you have a type of heart attack known as acute ST-Segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), angioplasty can be a life-saving intervention because it's a quick way to open the blocked artery.

Is angioplasty a CABG?

5 . Because the procedure is minimally invasive, the recovery process after angioplasty is not typically as taxing as it is after a CABG.

Can CAD cause chest pain?

CAD is a disease of the coronary arteries, which are the vessels that supply blood to the heart muscles so the heart can pump. Sometimes early CAD doesn't produce symptoms, but it may cause angina (chest pain) . Disease in the coronary arteries predisposes you to blood clots, which may block the blood flow to ...

Can CAD be repaired?

In these cases, the diseased blood vessels may need to be surgically repaired. For people who have symptoms of CAD, and even for some who don't experience symptoms, a procedure can decrease the risk of death compared to medical therapy alone. 1 .

Is CABG a surgical procedure?

An open surgical procedure may be recommended if your coronary artery disease is severe. For example, CABG is believed to yield better long-term outcomes in people with three-vessel CAD. 7 

What happens after balloon surgery?

Cramps, Nausea, & Vomiting – Because your stomach will be readjusting to the presence of the balloon, in the first couple weeks after the procedure you will probably experience some combination of cramps, nausea, and possibly vomiting.

How long does a gastric balloon last?

The gastric balloon procedure (aka, “endoscopic intragastric balloon”) leaves 1 to 3 inflated silicon balloons in the stomach for 6 months, making less room for food. As a result:

How long after a balloon is removed can you maintain weight?

Most practices combine the balloon with a lifestyle management program for 6 months after the removal of the balloon. This will ensure you maintain the weight you lost while the balloon was in place. An additional bariatric procedure, like the gastric sleeve or Lap-Band, which is performed after the balloon is removed.

How long does it take to get a gastric balloon?

There are 3 types of gastric balloons available in the U.S. (Orbera, ReShape, & Obalon) The procedure takes 20 to 30 minutes. There are currently 3 types of gastric balloons to choose from in the United States: Orbera, ReShape, and Obalon.

What is the pain of a balloon?

Symptoms can be felt as soon as a few days after the balloon is implanted and include severe abdominal/back pain, bloating, nausea, and loss of appetite.

How much weight can you lose with a balloon?

You will lose about 30% of their excess weight in 6 months (when the balloon (s) are removed) A patient who is 100 pounds overweight will lose 30 pounds in six months. Your health will improve, including improvement for diabetes, joint/bone disease, and heart-related issues.

How long does it take to get a pre-op?

By 2 weeks out you will have completed your pre-op tests, physical, and any other necessary steps required by your doctor or insurance company. You should have insurance approval (if applicable), and you should be well on your way towards developing your new long-term lifestyle and diet habits.

Why is balloon angioplasty not performed?

Because balloon angioplasty is used to correct severely impaired blood flow, the benefits of treatment usually outweigh the risks. With that said, the procedure is not performed on vessels that are structurally unsound. 3 

What are the conditions that balloon angioplasty is used for?

Among the conditions balloon angioplasty may be used for are: Heart attack: Also known as myocardial infarction. Peri pheral ischemia: Impaired blood flow in part of the body other than the heart or brain due to peripheral artery disease.

What is balloon angioplasty?

Balloon angioplasty, also known as percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA), is a minimally invasive procedure done to widen narrowed or obstructed blood vessels. The procedure accesses a blood vessel via a catheter inserted through an incision in the skin.

How long does it take for a balloon to deflate?

As the balloon expands, it coats the walls of the vessel with medications that reduce the risk of restenosis. After several minutes, the balloon is deflated. If a stent is needed, another catheter mounted with a stent is fed along the guidewire into the newly opened passageway.

How long before a cardiologist can you stop taking anticoagulants?

These include anticoagulants, which are stopped 48 hours before the procedure, and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), which are stopped four days beforehand.

How long does it take to remove bandages after a syringe?

After 24 hours , you can remove any bandages the doctor may have applied. You can shower but try not to soak the procedure site. Keep the wound dry and clean and follow the wound care instructions your doctor gave you.

Can you feel discomfort after a balloon catheter is deflated?

Once in place, the catheter is inflated. It is not uncommon to feel discomfort when this happens, although it usually disappears once the balloon is deflated. In some cases, the cardiologist may repeat steps 4 and 5, using a drug-coated balloon catheter for the second pass.

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