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which factors have the greatest effects on the etiology and treatment of mental illness?

by Lindsey Goodwin Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago

Diseases, injuries and other physical problems often contribute to poor mental health and sometimes mental illness. Some physical causes (such as birth trauma, brain injury or drug abuse) can directly affect brain chemistry and contribute to mental illness.

Full Answer

What is the etiology of mental illness?

Mental illness is a behaviour, not a disease. The etiology of habitually running red lights, lying, shoplifting, mental illness and insanity are identical. Moral conscious choices have their origin in the human spirit not body chemicals or hormones. The etiology of joy and depression is the human spirit not the body.

What are the risk factors for mental illness?

Mental illness involves an imbalance of natural chemicals in your brain and your body. These risk factors don’t just affect who will develop a mental illness in the first place. They also affect how severe their symptoms will be, and when they will experience those symptoms.

What is the importance of mental health?

It includes emotional, psychic, and social well-being and influences how a person thinks, feels, acts, and reacts in times of stress. It is the foundation for the well-being and effective functioning of a person and their community. Mental disorders are severe conditions that can affect our thinking, mood, and behavior.

Does the course of mental illness vary between individuals?

Since most mental illness starts in childhood and retrospective report is inaccurate, etiological research needs longitudinal designs that start in childhood, at birth or even earlier54. The second discovery is that the course of mental illness varies between individuals and is only loosely related to the diagnostic category.

Which policy intervention solutions to racial and ethnic disparities in healthcare does the Institute of Medicine IOM suggest quizlet?

Which policy intervention solutions to racial and ethnic disparities in healthcare does the Institute of Medicine (IOM) suggest? Increase the proportion of underrepresented racial and ethnic minorities among health professionals in the United States.

Which of the following social classes is more likely to experience mental health problems from stress?

the lower social class has the greatest prevalence of mental disorders in general and schizophrenia and personality disorders in particular.

Which consumer group first advocated for the improvement of mental health services quizlet?

The National Alliance on Mental Illness (NAMI) was the first consumer group to advocate for better mental health services.

What characteristics define a high risk population?

We define Populations at Risk broadly, including but not limited to the poor, frail, disabled, economically disadvantaged, homeless, racial and ethnic minorities, persons with low literacy,20 victims of abuse or persecution, and persons with social risk factors such as isolation.

What social factors affect mental health?

Social factors that can influence mental health include race, class, gender, religion, family and peer networks. Our age and stage, and the social roles we have at any time in our life all contribute to this.

What socioeconomic factors affect mental health?

The greater vulnerability of the disadvantaged people in each community to mental health problems may be explained by such factors as the experience of insecurity and hopelessness, poor education, unemployment, indebtedness, social isolation and poor housing.

What is the leading cause of mental disability in the United States?

Depression is the leading cause of disability in the United States for individuals ages 15-44. Two-thirds of people with diagnosable mental disorders do not seek treatment.

Who helped reform the the treatment of mentally ill patients quizlet?

The reformers change the treatment of the mentally ill and prisoners by Dorothea Dix , in her efforts on behalf of the mentally ill -emphasized the idea of rehabilitation, treatment that might reform the sick or imprisoned person to a useful position in society.

Which of the following is the treatment of emotional and mental disorders?

Psychotherapy, also called talk therapy, is a type of mental health treatment. It's often used either alone or with medications to treat mental disorders. During a psychotherapy session, you talk to a doctor or a licensed mental health care professional to identify and change troubling thoughts.

What are the 3 types of risk factors?

In general, risk factors can be categorised into the following groups:Behavioural.Physiological.Demographic.Environmental.Genetic.

What are the three main groups of high risk populations?

The health domains of vulnerable populations can be divided into 3 categories: physical, psychological, and social.

What are the major and common characteristics of vulnerable groups?

In the social realm; vulnerable populations include those living in abusive families, the homeless, immigrants, and refugees. The needs of these populations are serious, debilitating, and vital, with poor health in 1 dimension likely compounded by poor health in others.

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Why is mental health so bad?

Diseases, injuries and other physical problems often contribute to poor mental health and sometimes mental illness. Some physical causes (such as birth trauma, brain injury or drug abuse) can directly affect brain chemistry and contribute to mental illness. More commonly, poor physical health can affect self-esteem and people’s ability to meet their goals, which leads to unhappiness or even depression. In such cases, receiving the best possible treatment for both the physical problem and the resulting psychological consequences is key to optimal recovery to good mental health.

What happens if you find abuse early?

If abuse is discovered early, the chances of a child returning to a healthy state of mind and avoiding serious mental disorders are greatly enhanced. These are but a few of the factors that can affect children’s mental health and contribute to mental illness.

How to recover from child abuse?

Trust in others and feelings of being safe and cared for are key components to recovery from abuse. Few children are able to recover on their own. Support is critical, and professional counselling is sometimes required. If abuse is discovered early, the chances of a child returning to a healthy state of mind and avoiding serious mental disorders are greatly enhanced.

What is good mental health?

Good mental health is more than just the absence of mental illness. It can be seen as a state of mental health that allows one to flourish and fully enjoy life. Everyone experiences down times in life.

What happens when you are unhappy?

When people are unhappy, they either internalize their unhappiness or act out. The latter usually appears as bad or difficult behaviour, such as using abusive language, being aggressive or violent, damaging property, stealing, lying, refusing to comply with requests or expectations at school or home, or displaying other inappropriate actions. If such behaviour is serious and persistent, the young person and his or her family might require professional help.

Why is it important to have confidence in youth?

Young people who are brought up to have confidence in themselves are more likely to have a positive attitude, and to lead happy and productive lives.

What is the value we place on ourselves?

Self-esteem. This is the value we place on ourselves, our positive self-image and sense of self-worth. People with high self-esteem generally have a positive outlook and are satisfied with themselves most of the time.

What are the risk factors of mental illness?

Risk Factors of Mental Illness. Generally, risk factors are those things that make someone vulnerable to developing mental illness. Because they're similar in nature to the causes of mental illness, it's hard to differentiate between things that increase someone's risk for developing mental illness and things that cause mental illness to develop.

What are the causes of mental illness?

What Causes Mental Illness? Environment, Lifestyle 1 chronic stressors, such as economic hardship or social struggles 2 low quality of life, due to poverty or a feeling of dissatisfaction with one's life 3 trauma 4 exposure to toxins, especially at certain developmental stages 5 family and/or relationships problems 6 child abuse 7 lifestyle considerations like substance use and risk-taking

What are the main forces at work?

The major forces at work, the main focus of researchers when they look into the causes of mental illness, include: biology (neurochemistry, brain structure, and genetics) environment. lifestyle. the combination of and interaction between these.

What are environmental causes?

Environmental causes are causes external to the person. This is a broad category whose list is extensive. Just a few examples are. chronic stressors, such as economic hardship or social struggles. low quality of life, due to poverty or a feeling of dissatisfaction with one's life. trauma.

Is mental illness a mystery?

As scientists in the field of psychology and mental health look deeper into the causes of mental illness, they're turning their attention to things like genetics and the environment as both causes and risk factors. Regarding mental illness causes, much is still a mystery. However, there are certain truths that are known with certainty:

Can mental illness be passed down from parent to child?

Mental illness isn't a trait, so it can't be passed down directly from parent to child. The genes that have the potential to activate mental illness can be passed from parent to child, so mental illness is indeed genetic. The brain itself can also be a cause of mental illness.

Is mental illness a genetic trait?

These common questions about the biological nature of mental illness don't have a simple answer. Studies of identical twins and of mentally ill parents and their children ( Mental Illness in Children: Types, Symptoms, Treatments) indicate that there is indeed a genetic component to mental illness.

What are the factors that can cause mental illness?

In addition to the above factors, there are factors like lifestyle choices, emotional traumas and even diets can cause mental illness.

How does mental health affect people?

All these mental health illnesses will affect your personality, social interactions, and thought processes. Unlike physical illnesses, it is not always easy to diagnose a mental illness. Studies show that as many as 20% Americans have some sort of mental disorder, whereas 5% of them suffer from a disorder that affects work, school, and other aspects of daily life. It is important to have some knowledge about different causes of mental illnessto take precautionary measures.

Why do people with mental illness not develop mental illness?

Experts believe that mental illnesses result from abnormalities in different genes rather than one, which explains why some people with the susceptibility of mental illness don't develop mental illness. Other factors such as abuse, stress, or a traumatic event may influence or trigger mental illness in a person with inherited susceptibility.

How does work affect mental health?

Where you live and work will have an impact on your mental state. Work stresses and other living conditions can lead to the development of mental illness in people. Being unemployed, living in social isolation, or staying under stress in your work can deteriorate your mental health.

How to treat mental illness?

It is also important to bear in mind that mental illness, like chronic illness, requires ongoing treatment. Your doctor may use a combination of different therapies to treat your mental illness. They usually opt for medication, group therapy, psychotherapy, and other specific therapies such as behavior modification and cognitive-behavior therapy . More availabletreatments can include:

What causes obsessive compulsive disorder?

2. Infections. Certain infections can cause brain damage, which may result in the development of mental illness. The streptococcus bacteria are responsible for the development of a condition called pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorder (PANDA), which may cause obsessive-compulsive disorder. 3.

What are the stressors that can lead to mental illness?

Some other stressors such as: death or divorce, changing jobs, feelings of inadequacy, low self-esteem, parents' substance abusecan also lead to an illness, Environment these days isn't safe and contains so many toxins and heavy metals that can lead to contamination and increase the risk of developing certain mental disorders.

Why do people develop mental illness?

Genetics. Mental illness often runs in the family. Environment. Living in a stressful environment can make you more likely to develop a mental illness. Things like living in poverty or having an abusive family put a lot of stress on your brain and often trigger mental illness. Childhood trauma.

What is mental illness?

Mental illness involves an imbalance of natural chemicals in your brain and your body. These risk factors don’t just affect who will develop a mental illness in the first place. They also affect how severe their symptoms will be, and when they will experience those symptoms.

What are the things that can cause you to get stuck in a cycle of depression?

Stressful events: like losing a loved one, or being in a car accident. Negative thoughts. Constantly putting yourself down or expecting the worst can get you stuck in a cycle of depression or anxiety. Unhealthy habits: like not getting enough sleep, or not eating.

What is unhealthy habits?

Unhealthy habits: like not getting enough sleep, or not eating.

Do mental illnesses have a single cause?

Most mental illnesses don’t have a single cause. Instead they have a variety of causes, called risk factors. The more risk factors you have, the more likely you are to develop a mental illness. Sometimes, the mental illness develops gradually. Other times, it doesn’t appear until a stressful event triggers it.

What happens if you have a poor childhood?

Thus, if you had a poor childhood with many problems, chances are that you may suffer from severe mental illness once you grow up since your perspective on life might be quite negative, which may result in a vicious circle of negativity, lack of motivation and depression.

What happens if you are abused as a child?

People who have been abused as a child or also during the course of their adult life may suffer from severe mental illness. These people often try to suppress the horrible events that happened to them.

What does the quote "We must bring the issue of mental illness out into the sunlight" mean?

“We must bring the issue of mental illness out into the sunlight, out of the shadow , out of the closet, deal with it, treat people, have centers where people can get the necessary help.”

Why is fitting in to cultural values bad?

However, fitting in to cultural values can lead to a loss of identity for many people, which may translate into emotional weakness and mental illness in the long run since people may never learn who they actually are.

Why should people with mental health problems get support from psychiatrists?

People who are suffering from mental health problems should get support from psychiatrists in order to be able to overcome or at least reduce their mental problems.

Why do people with mental health issues accept to harm themselves?

In order to distract themselves from their mental pain, they accept to physically harm themselves since their mental issues often cause more pain than their physical harm .

What are the causes of mental illness?

Poverty. Another big cause of mental illness is poverty. Poor people are often not able to get proper education, which in turn may lead to low levels of education. A lack of education may lead to unemployment or to quite bad job opportunities for those people.

Why do psychiatrists believe in mental illness?

It is solely on the basis of faith, not scientific fact, that the psychiatry industry believes mental illness is caused by defects in the DNA and chemical imbalances in the brain. There is no scientific proof that chemical imbalances even exist, must less that they cause mental illness.

What is the etiology of mental illness?

The Etiology (cause) of Mental Illness. Mental illness is a behaviour, not a disease. The etiology of habitually running red lights, lying, shoplifting, mental illness and insanity are identical. Moral conscious choices have their origin in the human spirit not body chemicals or hormones. The etiology of joy and depression is ...

What is the sober truth about psychiatry?

The sober truth is that the psychiatry industry really has no idea what causes mental illness. Their message is this: "We really don't have any idea why you act and think the way you do, but our best guess is that you have bad genes and your brain of broken. We cannot cure you but if you take these drugs but you will feel better." To Christians, this is completely unacceptable.

What is MPD in the Bible?

MPD is actually a Factitious disorder: Faking mental illness: F68.1. The Bible does teach demon possession is the cause of insanity. Demon possession is where a supernatural being, like an evil angel, inhabits or controls or takes over the free will of a human.

What is the most significant factor in determining religious denominational affiliation?

As an illustration, Reginald Bibby, a sociologist with the university Lethbridge, Alberta, has long documented that the most significant factor in determining religious denominational affiliation, is the church the parents attended. Religion runs in families. But so does mental illness, anxiety, depression, alcoholism, poverty, divorce and high school drop outs. We understand why we would never look for a genetic cause for denominational affiliation, poverty, divorce or why entire ghettos have 90% drop out rates. So why would we look for a genetic cause for anxiety and depression? Genetic studies that are supposed to "prove" a genetic cause for mental illnesses are done by a verbal sociology survey, not an electron microscope in a scientific laboratory. The "science" and "proof" of a genetic cause for mental illness is when psychiatrists ask: "is there a family history of depression or anxiety in your family? The problem with this, is that anxiety and depression are learned responses to how to deal with life's everyday ups and downs.

What were the early theories of schizophrenia?

Early theories were shaped by limited knowledge about the nature of mental illness and inadequate research methods. There is still disagreement about the relative contribution of genetic and nongenetic factors to the development of schizophrenia, despite advances in psychiatric nosology, epidemiology, and genetics.

What is mental illness?

Mental illness is a behaviour choice of the human spirit whose "etiology" is identical to every other human behaviour. All behaviours, whether good or bad, are not diseases that can be cured, but thoughts and conduct that result from a conscious choice.

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