Treatment FAQ

where to go for fibromyalgia treatment pa

by Dr. Adolfo Wiza Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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What is the best doctor to see for fibromyalgia?

Rheumatologists are internists who specialize in treating arthritis and diseases of the joints, muscles, and soft tissues. Rheumatologists, arguably more than any other physician, closely follow fibromyalgia developments and will likely have the best knowledge base on the condition.

What kind of doctor can diagnose and treat fibromyalgia?

Rheumatologist. These doctors specialize in musculoskeletal and autoimmune diseases, such as arthritis and gout. Though fibromyalgia isn't a form of arthritis and doesn't cause inflammation or damage to joints, muscles, or other tissues, the symptoms someone with fibro feels are similar.

What is the number one treatment for fibromyalgia?

The FDA has approved three drugs specifically for treating fibromyalgia, including pregabalin (Lyrica), duloxetine (Cymbalta), and milnacipran (Savella). However, other medications, such as amitriptyline (Elavil), cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril) or gabapentin (Neurontin) are usually considered first-line treatments.

Do rheumatologists deal with fibromyalgia?

Rheumatologists are internists or pediatricians with additional training in arthritis and other rheumatic diseases, including fibromyalgia. Additional health care practitioners may also first indicate a fibromyalgia diagnosis, such as a chiropractor or physiatrist treating the patient for back pain.

Is fibromyalgia autoimmune or neurological?

Brain imaging and studies have shown that fibromyalgia is a disorder of the central nervous system. "It's a neurological disease driven by the central nervous system," says Clauw.

What is the newest treatment for fibromyalgia?

Currently the two drugs that are approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the management of fibromyalgia are pregabalin and duloxetine. Newer data suggests that milnacipran, a dual norepinephrine and serotonin reuptake inhibitor, may be promising for the treatment of fibromyalgia.

Is CBD good for fibromyalgia?

A 2018 research review reported that CBD may be able to treat chronic pain, such as what people with fibromyalgia experience. Sleep quality. A small 2019 study found that people who took CBD daily reported better sleep and less anxiety.

What happens if fibromyalgia is left untreated?

A major risk of leaving fibromyalgia untreated is that symptoms such as chronic pain, fatigue, headaches, and depression can become excruciatingly worse over time. Fibromyalgia also has a huge impact on mental health and anxiety and mood disorders can also worsen if you don't treat fibromyalgia.

Is gabapentin good for fibromyalgia?

New research supported by the National Institutes of Health's National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS) shows that the anticonvulsant medication gabapentin, which is used for certain types of seizures, can be an effective treatment for the pain and other symptoms associated with the ...

How do they test you for fibromyalgia?

For fibromyalgia to be diagnosed, certain criteria usually have to be met. The most widely used criteria for diagnosis are: you either have severe pain in 3 to 6 different areas of your body, or you have milder pain in 7 or more different areas. your symptoms have stayed at a similar level for at least 3 months.

Why do doctors not believe in fibromyalgia?

“Physicians do not have adequate and homogeneous knowledge of the fibromyalgia diagnostic criteria. Approximately half of physicians did not adhere to the criteria. Poor knowledge and adherence … may increase diagnosis delays and misdiagnoses.

Is there a test for fibromyalgia 2021?

Fibromyalgia Diagnosis. Fibromyalgia is a chronic health condition that involves widespread pain throughout your body, tenderness in certain areas, and fatigue. It can be difficult for your doctor to diagnose fibromyalgia. There are no lab tests or imaging tests available for it.

How to get rid of fibromyalgia?

Practice a good sleep routine to improve quality of sleep. Exercise regularly. Start with low-level exercise. There is no evidence that opioids are effective in the treatment of fibromyalgia, and studies have suggested possible adverse effects.

What is the best medicine for fibromyalgia?

Medicine should be used along with exercise and behavior therapy. Duloxetine (Cymbalta), pregabalin (Lyrica), and milnacipran (Savella) are medicines that are approved specifically for treating fibromyalgia. Other medicines are also used to treat the condition, such as: Anti-seizure drugs, such as gabapentin.

Why does my fibromyalgia hurt?

The pain is most often linked to fatigue, sleep problems, difficulty concentrating, headaches, depression, and anxiety. People with fibromyalgia may also have tenderness in the joints, muscles, tendons, and other soft tissues.

How many people have fibromyalgia?

Fibromyalgia appears to belong in a range of chronic widespread pain, which may be present in 10% to 15% of the general population. Fibromyalgia falls on the far end of that pain severity and chronicity scale and occurs in 1% to 5% of the general population. The central feature of fibromyalgia is chronic pain in multiple sites.

What are the causes of fibromyalgia?

Possible causes or triggers of fibromyalgia include: Physical or emotional trauma. Abnormal pain response: Areas in the brain that control pain may react differently in people with fibromyalgia. Sleep disturbances. Infection, such as a virus, although none has been identified.

How long does it take to get diagnosed with fibromyalgia?

To be diagnosed with fibromyalgia, you must have had at least 3 months of widespread pain with one or more of the following: Ongoing problems with sleep. Fatigue. Thinking or memory problems. It is not necessary for the health care provider to find tender points during the exam to make a diagnosis.

Does fibromyalgia make you feel pain?

It may feel like a deep ache, or a stabbing, burning pain. It may feel like it is coming from the joints, although the joints are not affected. People with fibromyalgia tend to wake up with body pain and stiffness. For some people, pain improves during the day and gets worse at night.

What is the best treatment for FM?

Antidepressant medications are the most frequently used and best studied drugs for the treatment of FM. A recent review of drug treatments for FM indicates that tricyclic antidepressants (TCA’s), including amitriptyline and doxepin, are effective in treating multiple FM symptoms including pain, sleep disturbance, fatigue, and depression ref 9.

How does CBT help with FM?

CBT involves assisting persons with FM to self-manage their disease by learning and applying a range of cognitive and behavioral techniques. For example, techniques such as relaxation therapy, coping skills, cognitive pain management, and eliciting social support have been shown in several clinical trials to reduce symptoms and improve quality of life ref 3, 5. In addition to formal CBT programs, many communities throughout the United States and abroad have organized FM support groups. These groups often provide important information and have guest speakers who discuss subjects of interest to the FM patient. Moreover, the Arthritis Foundation runs the Fibromyalgia Self-Help Group, a multi-session group intervention that provides information, support, and teaches many behavioral techniques to better manage the symptoms of FM.

Does tramadol help with FM?

Tramadol has been shown in several trials to reduce pain but has little or no effect on other symptoms ref 9. Interestingly, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS) and corticosteroids show no benefit on FM.

How to manage fibromyalgia?

Lifestyle and home remedies. Self-care is critical in the management of fibromyalgia. Stress management. Develop a plan to avoid or limit overexertion and emotional stress. Allow yourself time each day to relax. That may mean learning how to say no without guilt. But try not to change your routine completely.

What are the five areas of pain?

To meet the criteria, you must have pain in at least four of these five areas: Left upper region, including shoulder, arm or jaw. Right upper region, including shoulder, arm or jaw. Left lower region, including hip, buttock or leg. Right lower region, including hip, buttock or leg. Axial region, which includes neck, back, chest or abdomen.

How to stop pain from a swollen thigh?

In addition to allotting enough time for sleep, practice good sleep habits, such as going to bed and getting up at the same time each day and limiting daytime napping. Exercise regularly. At first, exercise may increase your pain. But doing it gradually and regularly often decreases symptoms.

What is the best pain reliever?

Pain relievers. Over-the-counter pain relievers such as acetaminophen (Tylenol, others), ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB, others) or naproxen sodium (Aleve, others) may be helpful. Opioid medications are not recommended, because they can lead to significant side effects and dependence and will worsen the pain over time.

How many tender points do doctors check?

In the past, doctors would check 18 specific points on a person's body to see how many of them were painful when pressed firmly. Newer guidelines from the American College of Rheumatology don't require a tender point exam.

Who can help with fibromyalgia?

Other treatment professionals may play a role in the treatment of fibromyalgia. They include massage therapists, pharmacists, and personal trainers. Last medically reviewed on June 3, 2016.

What kind of therapy is best for fibromyalgia?

Both psychologists and psychiatrists can provide counseling and other forms of therapy that are useful for fibromyalgia. Cognitive behavioral therapy, for example, helps those with depression by challenging the negative self-talk that can worsen your mood.

What is the name of the doctor who treats fibromyalgia?

Rheumatologists. A rheumatologist is a doctor with special training in treating diseases of the muscles, joints, and connective tissues. These include: rheumatoid arthritis. osteoarthritis. lupus. fibromyalgia. They’ll most likely be your main doctor during the treatment of your disorder.

How to diagnose fibromyalgia?

Diagnosis of fibromyalgia isn’t a simple matter. Your doctor will ask about your medical history and your symptoms. They may ask you to measure your pain on a scale. They may use what’s called a tender point test, which measures your sensitivity to pain by applying pressure to 18 specific sites throughout the body. Be sure to tell your doctor: 1 what your symptoms are 2 how long you’ve had symptoms 3 if the pain is throbbing, piercing, or shooting 4 where the symptoms are the worst 5 what aggravates or soothes your symptoms 6 if you’re getting enough sleep 7 if you’ve experienced any recent physical or emotional trauma

What is Avenues Recovery Center?

Truly a one-of-a-kind facility with a one-of-a-kind clinical team. Avenues Recovery Center in Pennsylvania offers the most patient-centered clinical treatment available. The Avenues Recovery team is acutely qualified for the most at risk and vulnerable, staffed with a full-time physician, psychiatrist, and licensed counselors. Our case managers will address any legal, family, or FMLA complications, and most of all focus on workforce reentry. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ You will not experience better recovery anywhere!

Where is Ashley Addiction Treatment located?

Ashley Addiction Treatment is a private, non-profit, Joint Commission accredited, 100-bed, inpatient addiction and chronic pain treatment center located on a picturesque, 147-acre campus on the banks of the Chesapeake Bay in Northern Maryland. Ashley is south of New York City and Philadelphia, and north of Baltimore and Washington, D.C. We offer full medical detox services and our Pain Recovery Program that provides chronic pain treatment for those needing pain management and help to reduce their dependence on opiates and other pain medications. We have tracks for men and women as well as programs for young adults, first treatment and those who have suffered a relapse. We over comprehensive medical services and psychotherapeutic addiction therapy. We have four physicians, over 30 nurses, including full-time pain physician and a full time addiction psychiatrist. We offer holistic therapies including art, music, physical therapy and functional restoration, massage, acupuncture, yoga, recreation and 12 step support meetings. Founded in 1983, we've treated over 40,000 patients and have special weekend programs for families with addicted loved-ones and our Children's Program for children living in a home with addiction.

What is VFMC treatment?

VFMC was one of the first in our field to make available treatment for those individuals sufferring with chronic pain and medication dependency. This significant healthcare problem can be the causal factor for a number of co-existing conditions, including depression and anxiety. Quality of life often declines, leaving individuals and their families feeling hopeless and helpless. Many suffer from diminished activity, isolation, sleep deprivation and loss of appetite. Still others live in constant fear of becoming addicted to their pain medication. Our goal is to assist and educate individuals so they can regain a healthy and productive lifestyle.

What is St Joseph Institute for Addiction?

St. Joseph Institute for Addiction offers a superior path to recovery for adults struggling with drug and alcohol addiction. We focus on individual treatment and one-on-one therapy that concentrates on each individual's needs and the issues that underlie their addiction. Our approach is holistic -- addressing the body, mind, emotions and spirit -- with concern for all of the factors affecting a person's life and influencing their addiction. Located on a beautiful mountainside in central Pennsylvania, our campus promotes healing. Elegant log and stone lodges, miles of walking trails, a spa and wellness center, gym, library, chapel and very private grounds all contribute to a successful recovery experience. In the most recent survey of clients served, we received a satisfaction rating of 93.7% which is why we are often cited as "one of the best Alcohol & Drug Rehabilitation facilities."

What is fibromyalgia invisible?

Pain Medicine Specialist. How to Find a Fibro Doctor. Fibromyalgia is often called an invisible disease. There's no specific test to diagnose it, and it can be puzzling to a doctor who's not familiar with the condition.

What kind of doctor do pain clinics have?

A pain clinic may also have a team of physical therapists, nurses, and occupational therapists on staff to help treat your overall symptoms.

Can fibrosis cause headaches?

People with fibro often have other ailments, too, including irritable bowel syndrome, headaches, and jaw pain. Your doctor should know how to deal with these, or work well with another provider who can care for you.

Is fibromyalgia a form of arthritis?

Though fibromyalgia isn't a form of arthritis and doesn't cause inflammation or damage to joints, muscles, or other tissues, the symptoms someone with fibro feels are similar. Rheumatologists often coordinate the types of care you'll need, so one could be your top choice for fibro treatment.

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Definition

  • Fibromyalgia is a condition in which a person has long-term pain that is spread throughout the body. The pain is most often linked to fatigue, sleep problems, difficulty concentrating, headaches, depression, and anxiety. People with fibromyalgia may also have tenderness in the joints, muscles, tendons, and other soft tissues.
See more on pennmedicine.org

Causes

  • The cause is not known. Researchers think that fibromyalgia is due to a problem with how the central nervous system processes pain. Possible causes or triggers of fibromyalgia include: 1. Physical or emotional trauma. 2. Abnormal pain response: Areas in the brain that control pain may react differently in people with fibromyalgia. 3. Sleep disturbances. 4. Infection, such as a virus, …
See more on pennmedicine.org

Symptoms

  • Widespread pain is the main symptom of fibromyalgia. Fibromyalgia appears to belong in a range of chronic widespread pain, which may be present in 10% to 15% of the general population. Fibromyalgia falls on the far end of that pain severity and chronicity scale and occurs in 1% to 5% of the general population. The central feature of fibromyalgia is chronic pain in multiple sites. Th…
See more on pennmedicine.org

Exams and Tests

  • To be diagnosed with fibromyalgia, you must have had at least 3 months of widespread pain with one or more of the following: 1. Ongoing problems with sleep 2. Fatigue 3. Thinking or memory problems It is not necessary for the health care provider to find tender points during the exam to make a diagnosis. Results from the physical exam, blood and urine tests, and imaging tests are …
See more on pennmedicine.org

Treatment

  • The goals of treatment are to help relieve pain and other symptoms, and to help the person cope with the symptoms. The first type of treatment may involve: 1. Physical therapy 2. Exercise and fitness program 3. Stress-relief methods, including light massage and relaxation techniques If these treatments do not work, your provider may also prescribe ...
See more on pennmedicine.org

Outlook

  • Fibromyalgia is a long-term disorder. Sometimes, the symptoms improve. Other times, the pain may get worse and continue for months or years.
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Diagnosis

Treatment

  • In general, treatments for fibromyalgia include both medication and self-care strategies. The emphasis is on minimizing symptoms and improving general health. No one treatment works for all symptoms, but trying a variety of treatment strategies can have a cumulative effect.
See more on mayoclinic.org

Clinical Trials

  • Explore Mayo Clinic studiestesting new treatments, interventions and tests as a means to prevent, detect, treat or manage this condition.
See more on mayoclinic.org

Lifestyle and Home Remedies

  • Self-care is critical in the management of fibromyalgia. 1. Stress management.Develop a plan to avoid or limit overexertion and emotional stress. Allow yourself time each day to relax. That may mean learning how to say no without guilt. But try not to change your routine completely. People who quit work or drop all activity tend to do worse than do...
See more on mayoclinic.org

Alternative Medicine

  • Complementary and alternative therapies for pain and stress management aren't new. Some, such as meditation and yoga, have been practiced for thousands of years. But their use has become more popular in recent years, especially with people who have chronic illnesses, such as fibromyalgia. Several of these treatments do appear to safely relieve stress and reduce pain, an…
See more on mayoclinic.org

Preparing For Your Appointment

  • Because many of the signs and symptoms of fibromyalgia are similar to various other disorders, you may see several doctors before receiving a diagnosis. Your family physician may refer you to a doctor who specializes in the treatment of arthritis and other similar conditions (rheumatologist).
See more on mayoclinic.org

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