When did Māori first appear in New Zealand?
Jun 10, 2021 · For decades, historians and scientists believed Antarctica was discovered by Europeans and Americans. But according to a new study, it may have been New Zealand's indigenous Maori people who first ...
Did Maori people first discover Antarctica?
There is an increasing emphasis on taking account of the diversity of social, psychological, and cultural factors in the assessment and treatment of alcohol and drug-use-related problems. In New Zealand the increasing use of customary Maori values, beliefs, and practices in the treatment of Maori wi …
Does Aotearoa New Zealand continue to perpetuate historical trauma against Māori?
The fall of the Orakau pā in early April 1864 essentially brought the Waikato War to an end. The last of the wars—known to the Europeans as “the fire in the fern” and to the Māori as Te riri Pākehā, “the white man’s anger,”—was fought from 1864 to 1872. Hostilities spread to virtually the whole of North Island.
Is there an optimal treatment for Maori with alcohol and drug-use-related problems?
Jun 11, 2021 · Fabian Gottlieb von Bellingshausen and Mikhail Lazarev are often credited as the first explorers to have discovered the continent of Antarctica. In …
When was the Māori discovered?
Māori settlement The first people to arrive in New Zealand were ancestors of the Māori. The first settlers probably arrived from Polynesia between 1200 and 1300 AD. They discovered New Zealand as they explored the Pacific, navigating by the ocean currents, winds and stars.Aug 3, 2020
What did Māori discover?
The original Polynesian settlers discovered the country on deliberate voyages of exploration, navigating by making use of prevailing winds and ocean currents, and observing the stars. The navigator credited in some traditions with discovering New Zealand is Kupe.Feb 8, 2005
How were the Māori treated by the British?
The British preferred a peaceful arrangement to taking control of New Zealand by force, and the queen's government offered the Maori chiefs its support and all privileges as the queen's subjects. This was the Treaty of Waitangi, signed by 46 Maori chiefs on February 6, 1840.
Who discovered Māori?
The dutch explorer Abel Tasman is officially recognised as the first European to 'discover' New Zealand in 1642. His men were the first Europeans to have a confirmed encounter with Māori.
Who was in NZ before the Māori?
Māori were the first to arrive in New Zealand, journeying in canoes from Hawaiki about 1,000 years ago. A Dutchman, Abel Tasman, was the first European to sight the country but it was the British who made New Zealand part of their empire.
Why did Māori come to NZ?
The original Polynesian settlers discovered New Zealand during planned voyages of exploration, navigating by ocean currents, the winds, and stars. Traditions tell of the legendary navigator - Kupe who discovered Aotearoa New Zealand. Some time later the first small groups arrived from Polynesia.
When did NZ get Colonised?
Whalers, missionaries, and traders followed, and in 1840 Britain formally annexed the islands and established New Zealand's first permanent European settlement at Wellington.
How much of New Zealand's population is made up of Māori people?
16.7 percentNew Zealand's estimated Māori ethnic population was 850,500 (or 16.7 percent of national population).Nov 16, 2020
What did Pakeha have that Māori wanted?
Pākehā–Māori traders They sold dressed flax, timber, pigs and potatoes on behalf of the tribes they lived among, and bought them muskets, food, clothing and often alcohol. One of the most successful was Louis Hetet, who introduced European livestock and crops to the King Country around 1844.
Where did Māori originate from?
East PolynesiaMāori originated with settlers from East Polynesia, who arrived in New Zealand in several waves of canoe voyages between roughly 1320 and 1350.
Was Australia or New Zealand discovered first?
Australia and New Zealand had quite separate indigenous histories, settled at different times by very different peoples – Australia from Indonesia or New Guinea around 50,000 years ago, New Zealand from islands in the tropical Pacific around 1250–1300 CE.Jun 20, 2012
Where did the first Māori come from?
You will not find Hawaiki on a map, but it is believed Māori came from an island or group of islands in Polynesia in the South Pacific Ocean. There are distinct similarities between the Māori language and culture and others of Polynesia including the Cook Islands, Hawaii, and Tahiti.
What is the Maori knowledge of Antarctica?
The study challenges commonly held preconceptions surrounding Maori knowledge about Antarctica, both past and present, said co-author Billy van Uitregt. “There are lots of Maori working in Antarctica as researchers, participating in New Zealand fishing vessels in the Southern Ocean,” he said.
What do Maori carvings depict?
The study draws on oral traditions and narratives shared within the Maori community, and Maori carvings, which researchers say depict both voyagers and navigational and astronomical knowledge.
When was the first sighting of Antarctica?
The first confirmed sighting of mainland Antarctica has long been attributed to a Russian expedition in 1820, and the first record of a person stepping onto Antarctica is credited to an American explorer in 1821. New Zealand plans national syllabus on Māori and UK colonial history.
Who first saw the icy landscape?
But according to a new study, it may have been New Zealand's indigenous Maori people who first laid eyes on the icy landscape. Maori voyages to the southernmost continent may have dated as far back as the 7th century -- long before Europeans made their way there in the early 19th century, according to research published this week in the Journal ...
When did Maori arrive in New Zealand?
This historical account provides the basis for traditional Maori social organization and is generally supported by archaeological discoveries, which have dated Maori arrival in New Zealand to about 1300 ce.
What block of land did the Maori own?
The Maori remained in possession of the European-owned Tataraimaka block of land. The fighting resumed in the Second Taranaki War in April 1863 after Governor Grey built an attack road into the Waikato area and drove the Taranaki Maori from the Tataraimaka block.
What is traditional history?
Their traditional history describes their origins in terms of waves of migration that culminated in the arrival of a “great fleet” in the 14th century from Hawaiki, a mythical land usually identified as Tahiti. This historical account provides the basis for traditional Maori social organization ...
When did the Waikato War start?
While fighting raged in Taranaki once again, the Waikato War began in July 1863, and the Waikato River region, the centre of the King Movement tribes, became the main target of the Europeans. Once again the war was decided by sieges of Maori pa s, but the Maori also began to employ guerrilla tactics.
When did New Zealand join Europe?
With the introduction of muskets, disease, Western agricultural methods, and missionaries, Maori culture and social structure began to disintegrate. By the late 1830s New Zealand had been joined to Europe, and European settlers landed by the score.
Who was the second Maori king?
Not all Maori accepted the authority of the king, but the majority shared with the King Movement the resolve not to sell the land. Tukaroto Matutaera Potatau Te Wherowhero Tawhiao. Tukaroto Matutaera Potatau Te Wherowhero Tawhiao, the second Maori king (1860–94).
Who were the main Maori warriors in the mid-60s?
The main Maori combatants in the mid-60s were the fanatic Hauhau warriors. The British government wanted to conclude peace in 1864, but the colonial government, wishing to acquire more land, continued the war and assumed an increasing share of the fighting.
Who discovered Antarctica in the seventh century?
Oral histories suggest the Polynesian explorer Hui Te Rangiora travelled to the region in the seventh century. A new study suggests that Māori , the people indigenous to New Zealand, may have discovered Antarctica as long ago as the seventh century. Photograph: WorldFoto/Alamy.
Who was the first person to discover Antarctica?
Māori may have been the first to discover Antarctica, with connections to the icy continent and its surrounding oceans stretching back to the seventh century, researchers say. A new paper by University of Otago combines literature and oral histories, and concludes that Māori, the indigenous people of Aotearoa New Zealand, ...
When was the Moriori Marae built?
In 1994, a New Zealand tribal tribunal awarded Moriori a share of the Chatham Islands’ rich fishing resources; in 1997, construction began on the first Moriori marae, or meeting house, on the Chatham Islands in over 160 years. This was completed in 2005. In 2011, New Zealand’s Education Minister, Anne Tolley, travelled to ...
Who was the Moriori man who had found work with an American vessel?
In 1873, the magazine Catholic World published an extended interview with Koche , a Moriori man who had found work with an American vessel. They had lived “in peace and plenty for centuries,” he said, “enjoyed a democracy and conducted their simple affairs by a council of notable men.”.
Who was Shand in the Polynesian Islands?
These factors influenced who was made ieriki, or chief, rather than the standard heredity on other Polynesian islands. Shand lived among Moriori on the Chathams in the late 19th century for some years, and described their lifestyle in detail in the Journal of the Pacific Society.
Who was the man who was shot in the Battle of the Moriori?
They hoped to be given food and water; Moriori did not oblige. Amid a to-and-fro of miscommunication, a skirmish ensued, and a Moriori man, Tamakaroro, was shot, and his body left on the beach. When the British left, the Moriori decided that they were the guilty party in this fight, and had dishonored Nunuku’s law.
Did the British have indigenous people before?
The British had encountered indigenous people before, and did not seek a fight—the Moriori, on the other hand, had been separated from other people for centuries, lacking either a word for people who were not like themselves, or a word for their own culture.
Did Moriori abandon tattooing?
Elsewhere in the Pacific islands, men proved their strength and masculinity through warfare and enduring the pain of tattoos across their entire bodies. Moriori seem to have abandoned tattooing, however, and instead, King writes, substituted other activities as ways to prove their worth.
What is the Maori culture?
The Maori people are the indigenous residents of New Zealand , and although British colonialism drastically reduced their numbers, political activism in the 1970s brought a resurgence of Maori culture and pride. One of many Maori supported political projects was the institutionalization of care for the environment.
Where do Tibetan monks ordain trees?
Groups of Tibetan Buddhist monks located in parts of southern China have a very unique ritual of ordaining trees in the forests on the slopes of what they deem are “sacred mountains.”. When trees are ordained, a sanguine sash is tied around their trunks, and the trees literally become members of the sangha.
Why is Kaitiakitanga important?
The policy that kaitiakitanga necessitates enforces conservation and preserves the ecosystems of New Zealand, according to a Maori worldview. One of the key reasons that Maori hold environmental protectionism in such high esteem is that their religion sees gods in natural phenomena. The Maori creation myth personifies the various forces ...
When did New Zealand become a colony?
That man was Moehanga of Northland’s Ngāpuhi tribe, who reached Britain in 1806, before New Zealand officially became a British colony in 1840 .
When did Moehanga arrive in Britain?
In 1805, Moehanga boarded the whaling vessel “Ferret” from the Bay of Islands in northern New Zealand, arriving in Britain on 27 April the next year.
Who was the historian who visited London?
Historian Tony Ballantyne, of the University of Otago, said Moehanga was an acute observer and his journey was significant. “Moehanga’s visit to London can be understood as a part of a long sequence of indigenous travellers from the Americas and the Pacific and leaders of colonised communities from Asia, Africa and the Caribbean,” he said.
What is Moehanga Day?
New Zealanders have quietly acknowledged an anniversary this week: Moehanga Day, or the day Māori “discovered” Britain.
What are the inclusion criteria for Aotearoa New Zealand?
Inclusion criteria were: 1) a focus on perspectives of Māori patients and their whānau; 2) a focus on experiences of physical health treatment within the public health system of Aotearoa New Zealand; and 3) utilisation of qualitative methods. We focused on the experiences of physical health because the wider study within which this review is ...
Who are the co-principal investigators of Harti Hauora Tamariki?
The writers also acknowledge the wider Harti Hauora Tamariki research team, notably Co-Principal Investigators, Dr Nina Scott and Dr Polly Atatoa Carr.
