Treatment FAQ

what word describes a disease, symptoms, treatment, and diagnosis of disease

by Dr. Myrtice Hintz Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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What is medical terminology for diseases?

Comprehensive list of synonyms for words used to describe illnesses diseases and medical conditions, ... a refractory illness does not improve despite medical treatment. rheumatic adjective. relating to or affected by rheumatism. second-degree ... symptoms and the course of illnesses; Periods of bad health;

What is a diagnosis?

Nov 04, 2021 · The syndrome is the collection of the signs and symptoms that are usually experienced by a person with a given disease, disorder, or condition. The syndromes have names which we commonly refer to...

What are diseases and syndromes?

Differentiate between signs, symptoms, and syndromes Understand some signs of illness, such as inflammation, hemorrhage, and xanthochromia Define …

What is a chronic illness?

Cerebrovascular disease includes stroke, carotid stenosis, vertebral stenosis and intracranial stenosis, aneurysms, and vascular malformations. Restrictions in blood flow may occur from vessel narrowing (stenosis), clot formation (thrombosis), blockage (embolism) or blood vessel rupture (hemorrhage). Lack of sufficient blood flow (ischemia ...

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What is a word for disease symptoms?

symptom
  • manifestation.
  • syndrome.
  • evidence.
  • expression.
  • index.
  • indication.
  • mark.
  • note.

What is the medical term for diagnosis?

Listen to pronunciation. (DY-ug-NOH-sis) The process of identifying a disease, condition, or injury from its signs and symptoms. A health history, physical exam, and tests, such as blood tests, imaging tests, and biopsies, may be used to help make a diagnosis.

What words describe diseases?

  • affliction,
  • ailment,
  • condition,
  • disease,
  • disorder,
  • dysfunction.
  • (also disfunction),
  • malady,

What is the medical term for disease?

Definition of disease

1 : a condition of the living animal or plant body or of one of its parts that impairs normal functioning and is typically manifested by distinguishing signs and symptoms : sickness, malady infectious diseases a rare genetic disease heart disease.

What is a treatment in medical term?

Definition of medical treatment. Medical treatment means the management and care of a patient to combat disease or disorder. Medical treatment includes: All treatment not otherwise excluded (below). Using prescription medications, or use of a non-prescription drug at prescription strength.

Is diagnosis and treatment same?

The diagnostic process not only paves the way for treatment, but also functions as a type of treatment itself. Both behavioral and physical problems can respond to diagnosis properly used as a therapeutic tool.

What medical term means without symptoms?

Asymptomatic means there are no symptoms.Oct 10, 2020

What is called pathology?

Pathology is a branch of medical science that involves the study and diagnosis of disease through the examination of surgically removed organs, tissues (biopsy samples), bodily fluids, and in some cases the whole body (autopsy).

How do you use the word diagnosis?

Examples of diagnose in a Sentence

The test is used to help in diagnosing heart disease. Thousands of new cases have been diagnosed in the past year. The doctor was unable to diagnose the skin condition. a new doctor with little experience diagnosing patients The mechanic was unable to diagnose the problem.

What are medical terminology words?

Medical terminology is language used to describe anatomical structures, procedures, conditions, processes, and treatments.Jan 9, 2020

What are basic medical terminology?

There are three basic parts to medical terms: a word root (usually the middle of the word and its central meaning), a prefix (comes at the beginning and usually identifies some subdivision or part of the central meaning), and a suffix (comes at the end and modifies the central meaning as to what or who is interacting ...

Which of the following term means pertaining to treatment?

curative; medicinal; therapeutic: medical properties. pertaining to or requiring treatment by other than surgical means.

What is medical terminology?

Medical terminology is used to explain every facet of the body. This includes the various conditions that the body is in as well as diseases that may affect the body. There are different types of diagnoses that can be given for a disease, and you have to be able to understand the difference between them. Once the doctor gives the diagnosis, he ...

When a syndrome points to only one possible disease, disorder, or condition, then a diagnosis is given?

When the syndrome could be more than one possible disease, disorder, or condition, then the doctor has to do a differential diagnosis to determine the actual cause of the syndrome.

What does the doctor tell you about the stomach flu?

The doctor gets the results back and realizes that you have a virus causing the signs and symptoms in your body. The doctor tells you that you have the stomach flu. What the doctor just gave you was the diagnosis. A diagnosis tells the illness or other condition that is affecting the body based on the signs and symptoms.

How do you know if you have a disease?

A diagnosis tells the illness or other condition that is affecting the body based on the signs and symptoms. Diagnoses can only be obtained after you tell the doctor the symptoms, which are the sensations that you feel, and the doctor examines for the signs, which are the changes in the body that can be detected or measured. Based on the knowledge that they obtained in medical school, the doctors will then determine the most likely cause of the syndrome that you are experiencing. The syndrome is the collection of the signs and symptoms that are usually experienced by a person with a given disease, disorder, or condition. The syndromes have names which we commonly refer to as the disease, condition, or disorder. In the scenario above, the stomach flu is the disease in the diagnosis.

What is the syndrome of a person?

The syndrome is the collection of the signs and symptoms that are usually experienced by a person with a given disease , disorder, or condition. The syndromes have names which we commonly refer to as the disease, condition, or disorder. In the scenario above, the stomach flu is the disease in the diagnosis.

What happens if you have a syndrome that points to only one possible disease?

This will continue until the syndrome stops. So, when the syndrome points to only one possible disease, disorder, or condition, then a diagnosis is given.

How is differential diagnosis determined?

The differential diagnosis may be determined based on the elimination of the other possibilities. This is actually the most common way of determining the diagnosis. It is also determined sometimes by the doctor treating the most likely and most dangerous possibility first.

About This Quiz & Worksheet

There are different terms that can be used to describe diseases, and this assessment/worksheet combination can aid your understanding of some of the primary terminology. The quiz asks you to use your knowledge of descriptive medical terms to answer a variety of questions.

Skills Practiced

The assessment and quiz will allow students to develop the following skills:

Additional Learning

To learn more about describing diseases using medical terminology, review the accompanying lesson entitled How Basic Medical Terms Describe Disease Signs, Symptoms, & Syndromes. The lesson covers the following objectives:

What is cerebrovascular disease?

The term cerebrovascular disease includes all disorders in which an area of the brain is temporarily or permanently affected by ischemia or bleeding and one or more of the cerebral blood vessels are involved in the pathological process.

What is the name of the disease that causes plaque in the blood vessels?

Atherosclerosis – A disease process that leads to the buildup of fat and cholesterol, called plaque, inside blood vessels. Brain attack – Another name for stroke. Bruit – A sound made in the blood vessels resulting from turbulence, perhaps due to a buildup of plaque or damage to the vessels.

What is the name of the disease that causes a blockage of the carotid arteries?

Moyamoya disease is a progressive disease of the carotid arteries and their major branches that can lead to irreversible blockage. The name comes from the Japanese word for a "puff of smoke" due to the appearance of the lesions that form. In fact, it affects people of Japanese origin far more commonly than the rest of the population. It is a disease that tends to affect children and adults in the third to fourth decades of life. Children with the disease may have strokes, TIAs, slowly progressive cognitive decline, seizures or involuntary movements of the extremities. Adults more commonly experience intracranial hemorrhages as a result of the disease.

How to identify cerebrovascular problems?

The majority of cerebrovascular problems can be identified through diagnostic imaging tests. These tests allow neurosurgeons to view the arteries and vessels in and around the brain and the brain tissue itself.

What is cerebral infarction?

Cerebral infarction – A stroke caused by interruption or blockage of blood flow to the brain; also called ischemic stroke. Cerebral thrombosis – Formation of a blood clot in an artery that supplies blood to part of the brain. Cerebrovascular – Pertaining to the brain and the blood vessels that supply it.

What is a sign of a disease?

One example of a sign of a disease is a fever. In medical terminology, the term for fever is febrile. This is a sign because it can be measured, in this case by using a thermometer.

What is a syndrome?

And syndromes are the collection of signs and symptoms that are associated with a disease, condition or disorder. Each syndrome indicates a different disease or condition and is what doctors use to diagnose patients. Learning Outcomes.

What is the difference between symptoms and syndromes?

In this lesson, we learned the differences between signs, symptoms and syndromes. Signs are the things that can be seen or measured that indicate a disease, such as a fever or bleeding. Symptoms are sensations that the person with the disease can feel but that cannot be seen by others or measured such as pain or fatigue. And syndromes are the collection of signs and symptoms that are associated with a disease, condition or disorder. Each syndrome indicates a different disease or condition and is what doctors use to diagnose patients.

What is another example of a syndrome?

Finally, yet another example of a syndrome includes muscle weakness close to the trunk of the body, skin inflammation, and a rash over the shoulders, face, arms and bony areas of the body. This syndrome would describe polymyositis. Lesson Summary.

What are some examples of a cold?

Let's start with something as simple as a common cold. The syndrome for this includes sore throat, sneezing, coughing, runny nose, fatigue, and loss of appetite . Another example of a syndrome is inflammation, purpura, erythema, ulcerations, and edema on the skin of the lower extremities.

What is the purpose of a syndrome?

The syndrome is what the doctor uses in order to determine the most likely disease, condition or disorder that is affecting a patient. This is normally very effective since each disease, condition or disorder tends to have a set syndrome.

What is the suffix for inflammation?

A possible sign of disease is inflammation, which is described using the suffix -itis in medical terminology. For example, a person may display arthritis, which is inflammation of the joints. Having a fast heartbeat, which is tachycardia in medical terminology, is another sign that can come with some diseases.

How do doctors diagnose infectious diseases?

Doctors diagnose infectious diseases using a variety of laboratory tests. Samples of blood, urine, stool, mucus or other body fluids are examined and provide information used in the diagnostic process. In some cases, doctors identify infectious organisms by examining them under a microscope.

What are the causes of infectious diseases?

Infectious diseases can be caused by many pathogens, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites that may cause illness and disease. For humans, transmission of pathogens may occur in a variety of ways: spread from person-to-person by direct contact, water or foodborne illness or aerosolization of infected particles in ...

How do infectious diseases spread?

In many cases, direct contact with a sick individual, either by skin-to-skin contact (including sexual contact) or by touching something another person touches, transmits the disease into a new host.

How do diseases spread?

Some diseases spread through droplets discharged from a sick person’s body when they cough or sneeze. These droplets linger in the air for a short period of time, landing on a healthy person’s skin or inhaled into their lungs.

How to reduce risk of contracting infectious disease?

You can also reduce your risk of contracting an infectious disease by: Washing your hands with soap and water, thoroughly and frequently. Covering your nose and mouth when you sneeze or cough.

How do doctors identify infectious organisms?

In some cases, doctors identify infectious organisms by examining them under a microscope. Occasionally, laboratories must grow, or culture, the infectious organism from a sample to confirm its presence.

What are the diseases that people travel to?

People traveling to at-risk areas where they may be exposed to mosquitoes that carry pathogens such as malaria, dengue virus and Zika viruses.

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