Treatment FAQ

what type treatment is best for upper back muscle spasm

by Israel Carter Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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  1. Massage. You may be lucky enough that your issues with upper back muscle spasms can be easily fixed by massage.
  2. Heat Therapy. Warming the upper back muscles can help blood circulation and relax the muscles. This relaxation may help stop some of your upper back muscle spasms.
  3. Cold Therapy. Cold therapy can help out back spasms in a much different way than heat therapy, as it can help cool the muscles, especially if they are injured, ...
  4. Warm Baths. This seemingly goes hand in hand with heat therapy, but warm baths or showers can also get the blood flowing in the back and loosen up the ...
  5. Improve Your Posture. This can be easier said than done. Your posture may be dictated by years of habits. ...
  6. Stretches and Exercises. In a case of prevention, there are a number of upper back pain exercises and stretches that you can do to loosen up your muscles and ...

Use an ice pack and an over-the-counter pain reliever such as acetaminophen, aspirin, ibuprofen, or naproxen. After the inflammation calms down, a heating pad or pack can help soothe muscles and connective tissue.Sep 16, 2021

How to get relief from a back muscle spasm?

  • You can take nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to help alleviate back pain or spasms.
  • You can also opt for physical therapy, in which therapists use a variety of different treatments to help relieve back spasms.
  • Get up and walk as much as possible. ...

More items...

How to stop muscle spasms quickly?

There are several things you can take by mouth that may help with your muscle spasms:

  • NSAIDs. Over-the-counter (OTC) nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) often bring relief by reducing inflammation and pain.
  • Pickle juice. Drinking a small amount of pickle juice reportedly relieves cramping muscles within 30 to 35 seconds. ...
  • Supplements. ...
  • Natural muscle relaxers. ...

What to do when you experience a lower back spasm?

  • Rest
  • Alternating heat and ice
  • Stretching
  • Walking or very light exercise
  • Physical therapy
  • Relaxation techniques, such as meditation and deep breathing
  • Chiropractic care
  • Massage Therapy

What are home remedies for muscle spasms?

The 7 Best Natural Muscle Relaxers

  1. Chamomile. Chamomile is an ancient herb that’s used to treat a variety of ailments, including muscle spasms. ...
  2. Cherry juice. People who sign up for marathons train vigorously, often causing a lot of stress on their muscles. ...
  3. Blueberry smoothies. ...
  4. Cayenne pepper. ...
  5. Vitamin D. ...
  6. Magnesium. ...
  7. Rest. ...

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How do you get rid of muscle spasms in your upper back?

Some effective treatments include:Short period of rest. A painful back muscle spasm can make it difficult to perform daily activities or even move. ... Cold therapy. ... Heat therapy. ... Comfortable inclined position. ... Over-the-counter pain relievers. ... Muscle relaxants.

Why does my upper back keep spasming?

“The most common causes of upper back spasms are muscle sprain or strain due to stress, bad ergonomics, a major fall, injury or auto accidents,” says Medhat Mikhael, M.D., a pain management specialist and medical director of the non-operative program at the Spine Health Center at MemorialCare Orange Coast Medical ...

What is the most common treatment for muscle spasms?

There's no pill or injection that instantly relieves muscle spasms, so the best thing you can do is stretch your affected muscle and massage it. If it's in your leg, get up and walk around. Try applying ice or heat (take a warm bath or use a heating pad).

How long do back muscle spasms take to heal?

Most episodes of back spasms last for only a few days. Some severe cases last about six to eight weeks, but spasms and pain should subside gradually over that time period, allowing you to move normally and get back to your normal activity.

What do you do when your back spasms and you can't move?

Home treatment includes using heat or ice, taking over-the-counter (OTC) pain medicines, and avoiding activities that may cause back pain. For a back spasm that doesn't get better with home care, your doctor may prescribe medicine. Treatments such as massage or manipulation may also help ease a back spasm.

How do you get rid of muscle spasms under your shoulder blade?

Take an over-the-counter pain reliever such as naproxen (Aleve), ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), or acetaminophen (Tylenol). Place an ice pack under your upper back every 2 to 3 hours. Keep the ice on your muscles for 15 to 20 minutes at a time. Ice works best within the first day or so after an injury.

What triggers a muscle spasm?

Muscle pain, fatigue, and overuse are the most common causes of muscle spasms. Other causes include stress or anxiety, which can lead to muscle twitches in the face. Trapped nerves can result in spasms in the back.

What's a good muscle relaxer?

Even so, these prescription drugs are effective and reliable options for short-term pain relief: Flexeril or Amrix (cyclobenzaprine): Cyclobenzaprine is a popular and relatively inexpensive generic muscle relaxant often used short-term to treat muscle spasms and pain related to sprains, strains, etc.

Why do back spasms happen?

Back spasms can be the result of injuries to the muscles, tendons, and ligaments in the back, or they can be related to more serious medical conditions. Heavy lifting is a common cause of back spasms.

Is walking good for back spasms?

Walk At A Moderate Pace The simple movement of walking is one of the best things we can do for chronic lower back pain. Ten to fifteen minutes of walking twice a day will help ease lower back pain. Substitute this activity for a more vigorous type of exercise if you prefer and/or are able.

Is massage good for back spasms?

Massage therapy increases blood flow to soft tissues in the body, so it can heal and reduce pain. Relieve muscle tension – Massage therapy takes tension and tightness out of muscles. It helps reduce muscle spasms, inflammation, aches, and stiffness.

Is heat or cold better for muscle spasms?

Typically, with acute injuries, you will use ice during the first 24-36 hours. If there is swelling or inflammation, ice is usually the first step. For conditions like muscle spasms, you will use heat to help relax the spasm. If the condition is painful or irritable, you will want to use ice.

What to do for a spasm in the back?

Your doctor may suggest other stretches, chiropractic care, massage therapy , or physical therapy to help relieve the spasms. They may also recommend a prescription muscle relaxant to help the muscles relax, or a pain medication.

How to prevent upper back spasms?

Muscle relaxant, if prescribed by your physician. Tauberg also offers these tips for preventing upper back spasms, especially when exercising: Stay hydrated. Perform dynamic stretches (a warm-up) before working out. Perform static stretches after your workout. Maintain a strong core.

What muscles are involved in the upper back?

These can all be affected by muscle spasms. However, muscle spasms in the upper back often involve the rhomboid muscles . These connect the inner edges of the shoulder blades to the spine.

What to do if you have muscle spasms?

If rest and self-care don’t relieve the muscle spasms—or if you have any serious symptoms—seek medical help. “If you are worried about a muscle spasm that you have had or are having, it is best to consult with a trained professional about your particular condition,” says Tauberg.

What causes muscle spasms in the spine?

They can also be caused by cancer, infection, or compression fractures of the vertebrae. Tauberg says other signs that a muscle spasm may be more serious include:

How do you know if you have a muscle spasm?

Tauberg says other signs that a muscle spasm may be more serious include: Feeling light-headed, nauseous, or dizzy. Heat rash, heat exhaustion, or heat stroke, which can occur after working or exercising in a hot environment. Having repeated muscle spasms in the same part of the body.

Why does my upper back spasm?

Alex Tauberg, D.C., a Pittsburgh chiropractor, says upper back spasms can also be caused by overuse of the muscle, dehydration, an electrolyte imbalance, or injury to the muscle or another muscle in the area. Certain medications, such as water pills or diuretics, can cause dehydration or an electrolyte imbalance.

How to get rid of back spasms?

Strengthening weak muscles. Because your spine is responsible for supporting the upper body and keeping it upright, it bears a heavy load that requires the assistance of muscles in the abdominal and back region. When any of these muscles are weak, they can succumb to the pressure of your body, causing spasms to appear. You may find that by strengthening weak muscles in your core, spasms in your back will go away.

How to make spasms in upper back go away?

Sometimes rest is the only necessary thing to make spasms in the upper back go away, especially if they have been caused by an overworked spine.

What does it mean when your back is tense?

When you have spasms in the back, your muscles will involuntarily contract and feel tense. There may be pain between the shoulder blades, as the spasm occurs in the cervical section of the spine.

What is a spasm in the back?

Back muscle spasms are involuntary contractions of the muscles in the back.

What is spinal backrack?

Do you want to take your recovery from muscle spasms in the back to the next level and live pain-free? The Spinal Backrack, a patented class I medical device, can help you become pain free without causing any side effects. It has been carefully engineered by the brightest minds on Harley Street to give you the best possible comfort and results.

Why does my back feel numb?

At times there may also be weakness or numbness along the back, if the spasms have been caused by a pinched nerve.

How to diagnose muscle spasms?

If there is not enough evidence to indicate that muscle spasms cause you this specific set of symptoms, you may be referred to have further tests, such as X-rays, CT scans or MRI scans.

How to stop back spasms?

Warming the upper back muscles can help blood circulation and relax the muscles. This relaxation may help stop some of your upper back muscle spasms. Heating pads and the like can be of a great help.

What causes upper back spasms?

The following causes of upper back spasms are things you should be on the lookout for. 1. Trauma/Injury. Injury to the spine or muscles of the upper back can cause upper back spasms. If the injury is severe enough, those spasms can constantly reappear or may even become permanent. 2.

Why does my upper back hurt?

3. Poor Posture. Sitting improperly for long periods can cause upper back spasms.

Why does sitting on my back hurt?

Sitting improperly for long periods can cause upper back spasms. If you are consistently hunched over a desk or a laptop, it can cause your shoulders to bring more stress on your upper back muscles.

Can you use your back for sitting?

Upper back spasms are quite uncomfortable. The back is such a huge part of the body, physically and in terms of movement. You use your back for walking, sitting, and lying down. When using your arms to lift or move anything, you are also engaging the muscles in your back. Luckily, for many of the causes of upper back spasms, they can be dealt with naturally at home. That being said, if you are unsure of the extent of your back spasm problems, go see a doctor to get checked out.

Can degeneration cause back pain?

Degenerated Discs. There are a number of conditions and diseases that can cause a disc in the spine to degenerate. That degeneration can cause upper back muscle spasms and pain. Again, this particular cause is not incredibly common.

Can a herniated disc cause back spasms?

A herniated disc in the upper back can lead to upper back spasms and upper back pain. This is a rare cause, but it can occur.

What to do for a spasm in back?

Stretching for a Back Muscle Spasm. Ultimately, the best thing you can do for a back muscle spasm is stretch , says Dr. Loren Fishmen, a physical medicine, and rehabilitation specialist in New York. (Fishman is also a yoga instructor.)

What is the best treatment for muscle spasms?

Fishman adds that conventional medicine can offer treatments designed to interrupt the blood vessel constriction—muscle spasm cycle. Examples include ultrasound, an injection of an anesthetic, or a visit to a physical therapist that includes electrical stimulation to fatigue the muscle, thereby enabling it to relax.

Why is my back so tense?

Muscle spasms, often the result of injury, can make for a very tense back. Spasms can occur in any of the body's muscles, including, of course, the trunk, hips and/or core—those areas where good muscle control and flexibility really matter to the health of your spine. Shih Wei Wang / EyeEm / Getty Images.

How to release muscle spasms?

Other ways to release the muscle, according to Fishman, include hot baths, gentle massage, and hot packs.

Who is the author of Heal Your Aching Back?

In his book, Heal Your Aching Back, Dr. Jeffrey Katz, associate professor at Harvard Medical School and co-director of the Brigham Spine Center, says this automatic tightening is a reflex that you can't consciously control.

Is back muscle spasm serious?

Though generally not serious , back muscle spasms often baffle doctors and family members, he says. This is because even though they likely produce little movement or support, muscles in spasm are hard at work; as such, they require oxygen and nutrient delivery as well as waste disposal. 2 .

What to do if you have muscle spasms in your back?

If your spasms are in your back, consider seeing a chiropractor. They may give you some targeted therapies and exercises to relieve your muscle spasms.

What is the best treatment for spasms?

Treating pain and spasms with hot or cold therapy can be extremely effective.

How to prevent muscle spasms in legs?

doing light stretching before and after you exercise. eating a healthy diet. Using kinesio tape or compression stockings may help prevent muscle spasms in your legs, according to a small study on runners. You may want to keep a record of when you get a muscle spasm, to see if it’s related to a particular activity.

How long do you need to take muscle relaxants?

Muscle relaxants used for muscle spasms are called centrally acting skeletal muscle relaxants (SMRs), and are often only prescribed for 2- to 3-week periods.

What muscles are most commonly affected by cramps?

Muscle spasms or cramps are fairly common and most frequently occur in the leg muscles. But any muscles, including your back, hands, feet, or toes can spasm.

How to stop muscle spasms?

Here are some things to try: 1. Stretching. Stretching the area that has the muscle spasm can usually help improve or stop the spasm from occurring. Below are stretches for the muscles in your calves, thighs, back, and neck.

What is the best gel for muscle spasms?

Emollient gel made from curcuma longa (turmeric) and celery seed reportedly helps ease the pain and inflammation of a muscle spasm.

What to do for back spasms?

A combination of analgesics, anti-inflammatories and muscle relaxants can be used to relieve pain. However, if you do not address the cause of your back muscle spasm, symptomatic relief with medication will be of short duration.

What is the purpose of a sonar ultrasound for upper back spasm?

Diagnostic ultrasound gives information about soft tissue structures like ligament, tendons and muscles. A pulled upper back muscle can be visualised on a sonar. It is uncommon to have an ultrasound done for an upper back muscle spasm because of the sheer size of most of the upper back muscles.

Why is muscle spasm bad?

Muscle spasm is a protective mechanism. It is the body’s way to limit movement, which may potentially lead to injury. Like having a curfew as a teenager, because potentially bad things can happen after midnight, right? Muscle spasm commonly occurs after combination movements, like bending and twisting. If you add weight to that scenario, like heavy lifting, you increase your risk of sustaining an upper back muscle spasm. Muscle spasm isn’t all bad, it protects an injured area and is commonly found surrounding a fracture or nerve injuries, to protect the area and minimise further movement. It is almost like the body can put on its own protective brace.

How does the upper back work?

The muscles of the upper back work synergistically to stabilise your thoracic spine when you need to move your neck, shoulder or even your back. The muscle pairs can work independently or together to bend backwards, turn to the side or bend to the side. The upper back muscles also lift the ribs to allow chest expansion during deep breathing or force the ribs together when you cough.

What is the most important component of rehabilitation?

The most important component of rehabilitation is to regain full range of movement of the muscle fibres. The scar tissue that forms inside the site of the injury must be able to lengthen and allow the muscle to contract without any restrictions. We use massage, stretches and neurodynamic mobilizations to achieve full range of movement.

How long does it take for a muscle to heal?

Your unique circumstances will influence your injury and your recovery. Normally a muscle injury heals within 4 – 6 weeks.

How to tell if you have a muscle cramp?

You will experience pain and cramp like stiffness in the affected muscle. This is often in the upper back area and may extend to the neck and shoulders. Redness and swelling may be visible and you could find it difficult to move the area without significant pain and discomfort. You may find it difficult to get comfortable especially when lying down at night which may disrupt your sleep. Additional symptoms include:

What to do if you have back spasms?

A Word From Verywell. If crippling back spasms and back pain are constantly interrupting your life, it’s time to see a doctor. Talk to your doctor, even if you’re convinced that the pain is because of poor posture or some other minor issue. You deserve to have relief from pain.

What does it mean when your back hurts?

Incontinence. If you have back pain or spasms and cannot control your bladder or bowel movements, it’s a sign that the nerves in your spine are severely damaged. Having incontinence with back pain can be a symptom of: Severe nerve compression. Infection 6 .

What causes sciatic nerve pain?

A herniated disc, for example, can cause sciatic nerve compression or inflammation. It’s also one of the most common reasons for this type of radiating nerve pain. Other conditions that may cause sciatica include: Degenerative disc disease. Muscle tightness, such as piriformis syndrome.

What is the purpose of physical therapy?

Physical therapy to strengthen muscles and resolve muscle weakness and imbalances

What is muscle strain?

A muscle strain is an injury that can happen due to overuse. Sudden forces can also cause acute muscle strain injuries. Twisting motions, for instance, can cause acute back strains. A common location for muscle strains is the lower back.

Can you live with back spasms?

While painful back spasms can disrupt your everyday activities, it’s possible to live with back pain. Some strategies that may help you cope and recover from back pain include:

Is back pain a sign of a serious condition?

Back pain is sometimes a sign of a serious condition. These symptoms are a red flag and should prompt you to visit a doctor. If you’re experiencing several of these together, consider it an emergency and see someone right away.

How to relieve muscle spasms in upper back?

Additional easy stretches can relieve the ache of muscle spasms in the upper back. The University of Nebraska-Lincoln recommends simple neck flexion and extensions. Pull your chin toward your chest for a neck flexion. Release it back and look up toward the ceiling for an extension. Next, target your upper-back muscles with an easy-to-do rhomboid ...

How to help a spasm in the upper back?

Stretches for Upper Back Spasms. Stretches for upper back spasms can help reduce the pain in your stiff muscles. The Mayo Clinic suggests a cat stretch: Get on your hands and knees into a tabletop position. Gently arch your back by pulling your abdomen up and rounding your spine.

How to get rid of muscle spasms after workout?

By doing a proper warm-up, you're less likely to experience stiff muscles, muscle pain or muscle spasms after a hard workout. Start off your warm-up with a side lunge with opposite hand reach, as suggested by ACE. This exercise gets the blood flowing not only in your upper back, but also your lower back, hamstrings, inner thighs and calves.

What is the best exercise for upper back pain?

Another exercise that may help with upper back muscle pain by warming up your muscles prior to a workout is a bird dog, also recommended by ACE. This warm-up exercise requires stabilizing the spine while warming up your shoulders, upper back, lower back and glutes. Advertisement.

How to prevent upper back spasms?

In the long run, the best way to prevent upper back spasms is with exercise.

Why is it important to do warm ups?

Your upper spine is supposed to be able to rotate more than other parts of your body, according to the American Council on Exercise (ACE ), so it's important to do warm-up exercises that add mobility to this area. By doing a proper warm-up, you're less likely to experience stiff muscles, muscle pain or muscle spasms after a hard workout.

How to prevent overuse of upper back?

Rather than working the upper back extra-hard during your next workout, it's best to prevent overuse from occurring by doing a warm-up that includes your upper back. If you find your muscles spasming, seek relief by stretching out that part of your body.

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Overview

Causes

Clinical significance

  • Injury to the spine or muscles of the upper back can cause upper back spasms. If the injury is severe enough, those spasms can constantly reappear or may even become permanent. Infections like a paraspinal abscess or a spinal epidural abscess can compress the spinal cord or spinal nerves in the thoracic spine, causing upper back spasms, pain, and other issues. A kypho…
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Risks

  • Sitting improperly for long periods can cause upper back spasms. If you are consistently hunched over a desk or a laptop, it can cause your shoulders to bring more stress on your upper back muscles. When lifting a weight, especially when its a heavier weight, positioning is very important. Lifting the weight improperly can cause muscle tears and strains that can cause upper back mus…
See more on doctorshealthpress.com

Treatment

  • As you can see from the above list of upper back muscle spasms, the causes are quite expansive but luckily for a great number of these causes, there are treatments available. Youve been experiencing those upper back spasms, and youd like very much to get rid of them. What can you do in terms of treatment for those muscle spasms? In some cases, you will have to consult a do…
See more on doctorshealthpress.com

Benefits

  • Cold therapy can help out back spasms in a much different way than heat therapy, as it can help cool the muscles, especially if they are injured, and help them heal. The muscles heal, and the back spasms may stop. This seemingly goes hand in hand with heat therapy, but warm baths or showers can also get the blood flowing in the back and loosen up t...
See more on doctorshealthpress.com

Prevention

  • In a case of prevention, there are a number of upper back pain exercises and stretches that you can do to loosen up your muscles and make them a little more flexible. Stretching before exercising the back can prevent the injuries that create the upper back spasms. Exercising the upper back can help strengthen the back muscles, also preventing injury.
See more on doctorshealthpress.com

Symptoms

  • Upper back spasms are quite uncomfortable. The back is such a huge part of the body, physically and in terms of movement. You use your back for walking, sitting, and lying down. When using your arms to lift or move anything, you are also engaging the muscles in your back. Luckily, for many of the causes of upper back spasms, they can be dealt with naturally at home. That being …
See more on doctorshealthpress.com

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