Nephrolith in ureter refers to a stone or a hard mass in the ureter, which is the tube that drains urine from the kidneys. There are two types of treatment for nephrolithum: conservative and surgical. Conservative treatment includes medications, drainage techniques, and other non-surgical methods.
What is the treatment for a nephrolith lodged in the ureter?
a treatment for a nephrolith lodged in the ureter using a scope ureteroscopy the surgical suturing of a ureter ureterorrhaphy the process by which waste products are filtered directly from the patient's blood Hemodialysis surgical fixation of the urinary bladder to the abdominal wall Cystopexy
How is a nephrolith removed?
the surgical removal of a nephrolith through a small incision in the back Recommended textbook explanations Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology Michelle Provost-Craig, Susan J. Hall, William C. Rose
What is nephrolysis and urinalysis?
the surgical freeing of a kidney from adhesions is called nephrolysis the examination of urine to determine the presence of abnormal elements urinalysis the treatment for a nephrolith lodged in the ureter is called
What are the signs and symptoms of end stage renal failure?
The removal of a body part or the destruction of its function. The absence of urine formation by the kidneys. An abnormal enlargement of the prostate gland. The progressive loss of renal function over months or years. Inflammation of the bladder. A hernia of the bladder through the vaginal wall; also called a prolapsed bladder.
What is the surgical removal of a Nephrolith through an incision in the back?
Both procedures involve entering the kidney through a small incision in the back. Once the surgeon gets to the kidney, a nephroscope (a miniature fiberoptic camera) and other small instruments are threaded in through the hole. lf the stone is removed through the tube, it is called nephrolithotomy.
What is the medical term for the surgical removal of the ureter?
It can also lead to urinary tract and kidney infection or kidney damage. Ureteroplasty is surgery to remove the stricture.
What is the surgical repair of the ureter and renal pelvis?
Pyeloplasty is surgery to correct a condition called ureteropelvic junction (UPJ) obstruction. “Pyelo” refers to the kidney (renal pelvis). “Plasty” is the term for a surgical procedure that repairs, restores or replaces something.
What term describes treatment in which a body part is removed or its function is destroyed?
Listen to pronunciation. (a-BLAY-shun) In medicine, the removal or destruction of a body part or tissue or its function. Ablation may be performed by surgery, hormones, drugs, radiofrequency, heat, or other methods.
What is a pyeloplasty surgery?
This operation removes a blockage that is keeping urine (pee) from reaching the bladder. In most cases, pyeloplasty physically cuts out a blocked part of the tube for urine (called the ureter).
What is a ureteroscopy procedure?
Ureteroscopy is a procedure to address kidney stones, and involves the passage of a small telescope, called a ureteroscope, through the urethra and bladder and up the ureter to the point where the stone is located.
What is ureteral reconstruction?
In a reimplantation procedure, the ureteral is rerouted above the level of obstruction and repositioned into the bladder in a new location, avoiding the need for complex bladder and bowel reconstruction. This common repair technique is utilized for lower ureter problems and cannot be used for upper obstructions.
How is ureteral stricture treated?
Treatment for ureteral stricture may include surgical implantation of a stent to open the narrowed section of the ureter or minimally invasive robotic surgery to reconstruct the urinary tract. The goal is to fix the stricture permanently and avoid the long term use of stents, whenever possible.
What is the medical term for surgical removal of all or part of the urinary bladder?
Cystectomy (sis-TEK-tuh-me) is a surgery to remove the urinary bladder. In men, removing the entire bladder (radical cystectomy) typically includes removal of the prostate and seminal vesicles. In women, radical cystectomy also involves removal of the uterus, ovaries and part of the vagina.
Which of the following medical terms refers to the removal of all or part of an organ or tissue?
Resection is the medical term for surgically removing part or all of a tissue, structure, or organ.
What is dialysis used to treat?
Dialysis is a treatment for people whose kidneys are failing. When you have kidney failure, your kidneys don't filter blood the way they should. As a result, wastes and toxins build up in your bloodstream. Dialysis does the work of your kidneys, removing waste products and excess fluid from the blood.
Where is the urethral opening located?
In the male, the opening is located on the upper surface of the penis. In the female, the urethral opening is located in the region of the clitoris.
Why do they put a tube in the bladder?
The insertion of a tube into the bladder in order to procure a sterile specimen for diagnostic purposes, to drain urine from the bladder when the patient is unable to urinate, or to place medication into the bladder.