Treatment FAQ

what kind of floride treatment do dentist use

by Junior Blick I Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Are there different kinds of fluoride treatments?

  • Rinses: The patient rinses with a liquid fluoride solution for a few seconds then spits it out.
  • Gels and foams: These fill a small plastic tray, which is then placed over the teeth for a few minutes.
  • Varnishes: This type has a higher concentration of fluoride and sticks to the teeth for several hours.

Dentists provide professional fluoride treatments in the form of a highly concentrated rinse, foam, gel, or varnish. The treatment may be applied with a swab, brush, tray, or mouthwash. These treatments have much more fluoride than what's in your water or toothpaste.

Full Answer

What is fluoride treatment for teeth?

Fluoride is a naturally occurring mineral and happens to be the most effective agent that helps prevent dental caries. Fluoride is also capable of reversing early signs of tooth decay in kids. Fluoride treatment is beneficial to people who are at higher risk of getting tooth decay.

Is the fluoride in the dentist's office worth it?

The fluoride in your dentist's office is much more effective than over the counter rinses. Yes it is worth it. If you know anyone who owns an in ground pool you might know that in addition to the constant chlorine being added to the water daily the owner needs to "shock" the pool occasionally with a much higher amount of chlorine.

What is in-office fluoride treatment?

In-office fluoride is a stronger concentration and is supposed to last longer on your teeth, although certainly not from one cleaning appointment to the next. The need for in-office treatment depends on several factors which include: Do you have a lot of cavities?

What should I do about fluoride in toothpaste?

A few useful reminders about fluoride include: Store fluoride supplements away from young children. Avoid flavored toothpastes because these tend to encourage toothpaste to be swallowed.

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What type of fluoride does the dentist use?

The two types of fluoride available for the dental professional to use to prevent or reduce caries are neutral sodium fluoride gels, foams, and varnish and acidulated phosphate fluoride gels and foams. Sodium and acidulated fluoride forms calcium fluoride in enamel after use.

Is fluoride treatment at dentist worth it?

What you need to know as a dental consumer is that studies have shown topical fluoride applications performed by a dental professional create a significant benefit for adults who have moderate to high risk for cavities. There are several circumstances that warrant extra fluoride protection among adults.

What are the different types of fluoride treatments?

Self-applied topical fluorides include toothpastes, mouthrinses, and gels. Professionally applied topical fluorides include higher-strength rinses, gels, and foams; fluoride varnishes; and silver diamine fluoride.

What does dentist fluoride do?

Fluoride helps prevent tooth decay by making the tooth more resistant to acid attacks from plaque bacteria and sugars in the mouth. It also reverses early decay.

How long does fluoride Last teeth?

The fluoride treatment comes mostly in the form of varnish that is applied to the teeth and sticks to the teeth for a period of four to six hours before been washed away by brushing. However, during this time, the fluoride will have been absorbed into the teeth enamel and offer permanent protection for the meantime.

What are the cons of fluoride?

The cons of fluoride Certain studies have shown that fluoride may contribute to weakening the bones and maybe even the joint's connective tissues. Fluoride also causes a condition known as fluorosis, which causes tooth discoloration.

Which fluoride is best?

One study even found that stannous fluoride was far more effective in fighting bacteria compared to sodium fluoride. As a rule of thumb, if you're looking for all-around protection (and not just cavity prevention), then stannous fluoride is the preferred fluoride of choice for your oral health.

What are 2 types of fluoride?

Sodium fluoride and stannous fluoride are the two major active ingredients in modern toothpastes, with sodium fluoride by far the most common. Both prevent cavities.

Are there different types of fluoride?

The three most popular sources of fluoride globally, which are all accepted by the US FDA as clinically effective, are: stannous fluoride (SnF2) sodium fluoride (NaF) sodium monofluorophosphate (Na2PO3F)

How long does fluoride take to work?

In general, patients are advised to wait 30 minutes after a fluoride treatment before eating or drinking. This 30-minutes allows time for the fluoride treatment to seal to the teeth.

How often should you get fluoride treatment?

It has been recommended by the American Dental Association that professional fluoride treatments at the dentist's office are necessary every three, six, or 12 months depending on the oral health of the individual.

How is fluoride treatment done?

The fluoride might come in the form of a gel, foam or varnish. It can be applied with a swab or brush or placed in a tray held in the mouth for a few minutes. After the treatment is applied, don't eat or drink for at least 30 minutes to allow your teeth to absorb the fluoride and help repair microscopic areas of decay.

Why do dentists use fluoride?

Ask your dentist for a fluoride treatment for your teeth to help protect and remineralize enamel, helping reduce the likelihood of a cavity. Now that's something to smile about! Learn more about fluoride and how these treatments can benefit you.

What is the best treatment for tooth decay?

If you're at a higher risk of developing tooth decay, your dentist might also recommend other preventive measures, such as over-the-counter or prescription fluoride mouth rinses or gels, or an antibacterial mouth rinse. Ask your dentist about the benefits of fluoride treatments, and keep up your daily dental hygiene regimen.

How long should you wait to eat after fluoride treatment?

After the treatment is applied, don't eat or drink for at least 30 minutes to allow your teeth to absorb the fluoride and help repair microscopic areas of decay. Depending on your oral health, your dentist might recommend fluoride treatments every 6–12 months.

How long does it take to get fluoride out of your mouth?

Professional fluoride treatments usually only take a few minutes. The fluoride might come in the form of a gel, foam or varnish. It can be applied with a swab or brush or placed in a tray held in the mouth for a few minutes. After the treatment is applied, don't eat or drink for at least 30 minutes to allow your teeth to absorb ...

What is fluoride in water?

What is fluoride? Fluoride is a naturally-occurring mineral that helps rebuild tooth enamel and reverse early signs of tooth decay. Your body takes in fluoride in two ways: systemically and topically. Systemic fluorides are swallowed, including fluoridated water (most tap water) and dietary fluoride supplements.

Can kids get fluoride?

Fluoride treatments for kids. According to Stanford Children's Health, children can begin getting fluoride treatments at the dentist once their first tooth appears. However, be aware that children under two years old should still use a fluoride-free toothpaste.

Is fluoride good for teeth?

Fluoride treatments applied by a dentist are especially good for people with a higher risk for tooth decay or erosion. If you have dry mouth, weak enamel, poor oral health or if you have crowns, ask your dentist if applying a fluoride varnish would help protect your teeth.

What are the benefits of fluoride treatment?

In addition, people with certain conditions may be at increased risk of tooth decay and would therefore benefit from additional fluoride treatment. They include people with: 1 Dry mouth conditions: Also called xerostomia, dry mouth caused by diseases such as Sjögren's syndrome, certain medications (such as allergy medications, antihistamines, anti anxiety drugs, and high blood pressure drugs ), and head and neck radiation treatment makes someone more prone to tooth decay. The lack of saliva makes it harder for food particles to be washed away and acids to be neutralized. 2 Gum disease: Gum disease, also called periodontitis, can expose more of your tooth and tooth roots to bacteria increasing the chance of tooth decay. Gingivitis is an early stage of periodontitis. 3 History of frequent cavities: If you have one cavity every year or every other year, you might benefit from additional fluoride. 4 Presence of crowns and/or bridges or braces: These treatments can put teeth at risk for decay at the point where the crown meets the underlying tooth structure or around the brackets of orthodontic appliances.

How does fluoride affect teeth?

In children under 6 years of age, fluoride becomes incorporated into the development of permanent teeth, making it difficult for acids to demineralize the teeth. Fluoride also helps speed remineralization as well as disrupts acid production in already erupted teeth of both children and adults.

How much fluoride is removed from water?

Reverse osmosis systems remove between 65% and 95% of the fluoride. On the other hand, water softeners and charcoal/carbon filters generally do not remove fluoride. One exception: some activated carbon filters contain activated alumina that may remove over 80% of the fluoride.

What to do if you have concerns about fluoride?

Nonetheless, if you do have concerns or questions about the amount of fluoride you or your child may be receiving, talk to your child's dentist, pediatrician, or family doctor. A few useful reminders about fluoride include: Store fluoride supplements away from young children.

What is the cause of tooth decay?

The lack of saliva makes it harder for food particles to be washed away and acids to be neutralized. Gum disease: Gum disease, also called periodontitis, can expose more of your tooth and tooth roots to bacteria increasing the chance of tooth decay. Gingivitis is an early stage of periodontitis.

How is fluoride lost?

Every day, minerals are added to and lost from a tooth 's enamel layer through two processes, demineralization and remineralization. Minerals are lost (demineralization) from a tooth 's enamel layer when acids -- formed from plaque bacteria and sugars in the mouth -- attack ...

What is the term for minerals that are lost from the enamel of teeth?

Minerals are lost (demineralization) from a tooth 's enamel layer when acids -- formed from plaque bacteria and sugars in the mouth -- attack the enamel. Minerals such as fluoride, calcium, and phosphate are redeposited (remineralization) to the enamel layer from the foods and waters consumed. Too much demineralization without enough ...

What is a dental fluoride treatment?

Fluoride is a naturally occurring mineral in several foods and water. When consumed or applied, it strengthens teeth and prevents the growth of oral bacteria that can attack your teeth and gums.

Ways We Get Fluoride

Because of its many benefits, fluoride is commonly added to the tap water of public water supplies. And even though it occurs naturally in several foods, it is also added to many processed foods and drinks. Moreover, fluoridated water is also available for purchase.

What are the benefits of fluoride?

When added to your oral care regimen, fluoride strengthens your tooth enamel. It is especially beneficial for children who are at risk of tooth decay. Young patients are often given topical dental fluoride treatments to help foster a healthy environment for tooth development and guard against decay and cavities.

When is fluoride most important?

Age doesn’t matter when it comes to protecting your teeth. Both children and adults should have plenty of exposure to keep their teeth healthy. It is, however, especially important for children to help their teeth become strong and to prevent tooth decay.

What types of applications do dentists provide?

Dentists can provide dental fluoride treatments in the form of gel foam or varnish. These topical treatments offer a stronger concentration than what you can get over the counter, so you can receive the maximum benefits from the treatment.

What happens during a dental fluoride treatment?

The treatment performed in your dentist’s office is a simple procedure.

Is there such a thing as too much fluoride?

While supplements provide many benefits to our teeth, an excessive amount can have negative effects. Too much fluoride, which many dentists refer to as dental fluorosis, can cause severe staining of tooth enamel.

About Fluoride Treatment

Have you ever asked yourself why tap water has fluoride? For 70 plus years, Americans have been drinking tap water that has fluoride. The whole idea is to strengthen your teeth and ultimately protect them from tooth decay.

How Does Fluoride Treatment Work?

Your tooth each day loses minerals through a process known as demineralization. This occurs due to the acid produced by bacteria. Fluoride’s main purpose is to redeposit the lost minerals. This is known as remineralization.

Do You Need Fluoride Treatment?

Children from six months to 16 years need to use fluoride regularly. This is because their permanent teeth are being formed. Also, you can reap the benefits of fluoride treatment if:

How Many Times Should You Get Fluoride Treatment?

As mentioned before, fluoride is good for your teeth. So, besides getting topical fluoride from toothpaste and mouthwashes, you can get topical fluoride from our office. Our dentist recommends that you come in for fluoride treatment once every three, six, or 12 months. How frequently you get treatment will be dependent on your oral health.

What to Expect During Your Fluoride Treatment

You don’t need to prepare beforehand when you are coming for fluoride treatment. The procedure is painless and is through within a heartbeat. This is what happens:

When to use fluoride after cleaning teeth?

The best time it can be used is right after the cleaning which allows better application and absorption by your teeth.

How often should I use fluoride?

Fluoride is very useful and if you have it every 6 months to a year, that's good. You should also practise good oral hygiene. Sophia Bednarski Dentist St. Louis, Missouri. If you have many restorations in your mouth or any decalcified enamel in your teeth or dry mouth syndrome, the fluoride treatment is all worth it.

Can children get fluoride at the dentist?

Tim J. Patel Dentist Walnut Creek, California. Yes, Fluoride treatments received at your dentists office are crucial for children up until the 14th Birthday, assuming that children visit the dentist every 6 months.

Is fluoride varnish toxic?

Fluoride varnish (that is what I am assuming your dentist is talking about) is something that is meant to stay on your teeth for a while to give you full effect. Fluoride treatment helps with remineralization of teeth and makes them less cavity prone, but if you are using ACT every day, you may not necessarily need extra. Too much fluoride can also be toxic.

Does fluoride help with tooth decay?

The fluoride increases the strength of the tooth to resist decay. It will help to protect your teeth and the dental work you have invested in. It will also help to decrease tooth sensitivity. Dr. Marc N. Benhuri Dentist New York, New York. Yes, both for children and older adults.

Does fluoride help with caries?

Fluoride accumulates in the teeth and has a sustained benefit of fighting dental caries. We also recommend Fluoride for patients with non lingering hypersensitivity to hot and cold. We also recommend Fluoride for patients who are on the process of bleaching their teeth. Kenneth Hamin Dentist Winnipeg, Manitoba.

Should I get fluoride after a tooth cleaning?

I would recommend getting a fluoride treatment after your cleaning. When you get your teeth scaled at a cleaning appointment, the protective enamel layer on the root surface sometimes gets disturbed. Applying fluoride right after the cleaning helps to re-harden this layer.

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Dental Health with Fluoride

Procedure

  • While there are over-the-counter (OTC) fluoride treatments for adults and children, your dentist may suggest an in-office fluoride treatment. These include:2 1. Fluoride mouth rinsesare a concentrated solution that you swish in your mouth and around your teeth as directed, typically once a day or weekly. 2. Fluoride supplements are available as a t...
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Cost

  • The cost for a dental fluoride treatment varies based on the type, but they typically start at around $25.4If you have dental insurance, your policy may cover certain dental fluoride treatments. It’s important to discuss these treatments with your insurance provider before you get one at the dentist's office.
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How Much Fluoride Is needed?

  • For healthy teeth, brush twice a day with fluoride toothpaste. Most toothpaste has a range of 1,000–1,500 parts per million (ppm) of fluoride.5 Parents with children younger than 2 should consult with their healthcare provider, pediatrician, or dentist before starting a fluoride toothpaste. However, when your child cuts their first tooth, the American Academy of Pediatrics suggests us…
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Benefits

  • Fluoride is essential for a healthy mouth and teeth. The benefits of fluoride include building strong teeth, protecting tooth enamel, and fighting tooth decay. Fluoride also reduces the amount of acid on your teeth caused by bacteria.7
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Side Effects

  • Like many other minerals, fluoride can be toxic if you consume it in high doses. However, if you brush your teeth twice a day with fluoride toothpaste, the amount of it is too small to present a risk. If your dentist prescribes additional fluoride treatments, it’s important to use them as directed. Children ages 8 and younger are at risk for developing dental fluorosis, or discoloratio…
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Summary

  • Good dental hygiene includes fluoride in your toothpaste and/or drinking water to help prevent tooth decay. If necessary, your dentist may recommend additional dental fluoride treatments. These treatments are a quick and easy way to help ward off tooth decay and gum disease. To keep your teeth healthy, it's important to brush your teeth twice a day with a fluoride toothpaste.
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A Word from Verywell

  • Brushing your teeth with fluoride toothpaste twice a day goes a long way in keeping your teeth healthy and strong. Be sure to get a dental cleaning and checkup at least once a year, and speak with the dentist about fluoride treatments.
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