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What is considered drug-resistant epilepsy?
Patients with epilepsy whose seizures do not successfully respond to antiseizure medication therapy are considered to have drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE). This condition is also referred to as intractable, medically refractory, or pharmacoresistant epilepsy.
What is the treatment for refractory epilepsy?
Surgery. Surgery may be especially helpful if you have refractory partial epilepsy. Your doctor may recommend surgery if you still have seizures after trying two or three antiepilepsy medicines. During the procedure, the doctor will remove the part of your brain that's starting the seizures.
Why are patients with epilepsy not getting treatment?
Among the most common reasons for treatment not being offered in this cohort were the presence of seizure precipitating factors (eg, flashing lights), presentation after a single seizure, and waiting for additional tests, while concerns about the need for treatment, presence of seizure precipitating factors, and ...
Is refractory epilepsy serious?
Refractory epilepsy can have a big effect on your life. People with this type of epilepsy may have trouble at work or school. They may worry a lot about when their next seizure will come. They may also have injuries that result from their seizures.
What causes drug-resistant epilepsy?
Inadequate or incorrect doses of medicine. Every medicine has a suggested dosage range, but that range is too high for some and too low for others. If a dose that is too high for an individual is used, a person will have too many side effects. A dose that is too low may lead to seizures.
Does epilepsy get worse with age?
The incidence of any type of seizure increases substantially over the age of 60, commonly due to other neurological conditions such as dementia or stroke.
What are 3 causes of epilepsy?
Causes of epilepsya stroke.a brain tumour.a severe head injury.drug abuse or alcohol misuse.a brain infection.a lack of oxygen during birth.
Which tablet is best for epilepsy?
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved the following narrow-spectrum AEDs for the treatment of seizures or epilepsy:Gabapentin (Neurontin) ... Lacosamide (Vimpat) ... Oxcarbazepine (Trileptal, Oxtellar XR) ... Phenobarbital. ... Phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek) ... Pregabalin (Lyrica) ... Tiagabine (Gabitril) ... Vigabatrin (Sabril)More items...
Can refractory epilepsy be cured?
Even though you have refractory epilepsy, it's still possible to get your seizures under control. It may be a matter of switching to a different treatment. Your doctor may find a different drug combination that helps.
Can you outgrow intractable epilepsy?
Any type of epilepsy can become intractable. Intractable epilepsy is treatable. Some children may be seizure-free with expert care. Some children outgrow epilepsy.