Treatment FAQ

what is the treatment for ventricular tachycardia?

by Ms. Jewel Wilderman Jr. Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Treatment for ventricular tachycardia may include medication, a shock to the heart (cardioversion), catheter procedures or surgery to slow the fast heart rate and reset the heart rhythm.Feb 2, 2022

Medication

  • Attempt vagal maneuvers.
  • If unsuccessful, administer adenosine 6 mg IV bolus followed by a rapid normal saline flush.
  • If unsuccessful, administer adenosine 12 mg IV bolus followed by a rapid normal saline flush.

Procedures

  • Perform high-quality CPR
  • Establish an airway and provide oxygen to keep oxygen saturation > 94%
  • Monitor the victim’s heart rhythm and blood pressure

Self-care

Postural Tachycardia (POTS) Syndrome Symptoms and How to Treat It

  1. Increase Fluid Intake. People suffering from POTS are unable to tolerate standing, due to their blood pressure dropping and heart rate increasing.
  2. Increase Salt Intake. Increasing your salt intake can also improve POTS symptoms. ...
  3. Eat Smaller Meals and Fewer Carbohydrates. ...
  4. Avoid Caffeine. ...
  5. Keep Your Head Elevated While Sleeping. ...
  6. Wear Compression Stockings. ...

More items...

Nutrition

Ventricular tachycardia may go away on its own within 30 seconds (nonsustained V-tach) or last more than 30 seconds (sustained V-tach or VT). Sustained VT can disrupt normal blood flow and requires immediate medical treatment. Treatment for sustained ventricular tachycardia.

How do you treat V tach with a pulse?

How to fix Vtach?

How to treat tachycardia with home remedies?

Does ventricular tachycardia go away?

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What is the best treatment for ventricular tachycardia?

If you have ventricular tachycardia, you may be given medications called anti-arrhythmics by mouth or IV to slow the fast heart rate. Other heart medications, such as calcium channel blockers and beta blockers, may be prescribed with anti-arrhythmic drugs.

What is the first line treatment for ventricular tachycardia?

Anti-arrhythmic medications are the first-line therapy in emergency departments and CCUs, as discussed earlier. Amiodarone is most commonly used, along with lidocaine, and in some cases procainamide.

What is the drug of choice for ventricular tachycardia?

Amiodarone is the drug of choice for acute VT refractory to cardioversion shock. After recovery, oral medications are used for long-term suppression of recurrent VT.

What triggers ventricular tachycardia?

Ventricular tachycardia most often occurs when the heart muscle has been damaged and scar tissue creates abnormal electrical pathways in the ventricles. Causes include: Heart attack. Cardiomyopathy or heart failure.

Do beta blockers prevent ventricular tachycardia?

Beta-blockers are the first-line treatment for long-term symptomatic rate control in patients with a range of cardiac arrhythmias, including atrial fibrillation and ventricular tachycardia.

How long can you live with ventricular tachycardia?

In patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy and nonsustained VT, sudden-death mortality approaches 30% in 2 years. In patients with idiopathic VT, the prognosis is excellent, with the major risk being injury incurred during syncopal spells.

Does ventricular tachycardia go away?

Ventricular tachycardia may go away on its own within 30 seconds (nonsustained V-tach ) or last more than 30 seconds (sustained V-tach or VT ). Brief episodes may not cause any symptoms. But sustained VT can cause serious problems, including: Fainting.

Does a pacemaker help ventricular tachycardia?

Overdrive pacing may prevent certain cases of ventricular arrhythmias, and antitachycardia devices may be useful in terminating paroxysmal ventricular tachycardia. In certain circumstances, internal cardioversion or defibrillation may be an alternative.

What's the difference between ventricular tachycardia and ventricular fibrillation?

The difference between the two is that in ventricular tachycardia, the lower chambers of the heart are beating much faster than they should but the overall process is happening in the right order. In ventricular fibrillation, the heart's beating process isn't happening in the right order.

Does tachycardia damage the heart?

Tachycardia may not cause any symptoms or complications. But if left untreated, some forms of tachycardia can lead to serious health problems, including heart failure, stroke or sudden cardiac death.

At what heart rate should you go to the hospital?

If you're sitting down and feeling calm, your heart shouldn't beat more than about 100 times per minute. A heartbeat that's faster than this, also called tachycardia, is a reason to come to the emergency department and get checked out. We often see patients whose hearts are beating 160 beats per minute or more.

Can ventricular tachycardia be caused by stress?

Emotional stressors can lead to ventricular ectopic beats and ventricular tachycardia. Though disturbances of cardiac rhythm due to emotional stress are often transient, sometimes the consequences can be seriously damaging and even fatal [11].

Diagnosis

Clinical Trials

Coping and Support

Preparing For Your Appointment

Medically reviewed by
Dr. Kabir Sethi
Your provider will work with you to develop a care plan that may include one or more of these treatment options.
Treatment aims at restoring normal rhythm in an emergency setting while reducing risk of cardiac events.
Medication

Pharmacologic cardioversion: In stable patient, to prevent rapid heartbeat.

Procanamide . Amiodarone . Lidocaine

Procedures

Catheter ablation: A heat or radiofrequency energy is used to correct the abnormal electrical pathway, thereby restoring the normal heart beats.

Self-care

Always talk to your provider before starting anything.

To reduce risk factors, it is recommended to follow:

  • Low fat/low salt diet
  • Reduce tobacco and alcohol consumption
  • Exercise regularly
  • Get regular medical check-up

Nutrition

Foods to eat:

  • Balanced healthy foods
  • Green vegetables
  • Fruits

Foods to avoid:

  • High fat intake (red meat)
  • Reduce caffeine
  • Reduce salt

Specialist to consult

Cardiologist
Specializes in the diagnosis and management heart related disorders.

Overview

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Your doctor will evaluate your symptoms, perform a physical examination, and ask you about your health habits and medical history. In some cases, ventricular tachycardia may be a medical emergency that requires urgent diagnosis and treatment. Several tests may be done to diagnose ventricular tachycardia.
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Symptoms

  • Explore Mayo Clinic studiestesting new treatments, interventions and tests as a means to prevent, detect, treat or manage this condition.
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Causes

  • If you have a plan in place to deal with an episode of a fast heartbeat, you may feel calmer and more in control when one occurs. Talk to your doctor about: 1. How to take your pulse and what a normal pulse rate is for you 2. When and how to use a variety of maneuvers or take additional medications if they are appropriate for you 3. When to call your doctor 4. When to seek emergen…
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Risk Factors

  • Whether you first see your family doctor or get emergency care, you'll likely be referred to a doctor trained in heart conditions (cardiologist) for one or more appointments for a complete evaluation. If possible, bring along a family member or friend who can give some moral support and help you keep track of new information. Because there may be a lot to discuss, it will be helpful to prepar…
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Complications

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Ventricular tachycardia is a heart rhythm problem (arrhythmia) caused by irregular electrical signals in the lower chambers of the heart (ventricles). This condition may also be called V-tach or VT. A healthy heart typically beats about 60 to 100 times a minute at rest. In ventricular tachycardia, the heart beats faster, usually 1…
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Prevention

  • When the heart beats too fast, it may not pump enough blood to the rest of the body. So the organs and tissues may not get enough oxygen. Signs and symptoms that occur during an episode of ventricular tachycardia are due to a lack of oxygen and may include: 1. Chest pain (angina) 2. Dizziness 3. Pounding heartbeat (palpitations) 4. Lightheadedness 5. Shortness of br…
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