Treatment FAQ

what is the treatment for the hpv virus

by Dion Harvey DDS Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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There is no treatment for the virus itself. However, there are treatments for the health problems that HPV can cause: Genital warts can be treated by your healthcare provider or with prescription medication. If left untreated, genital warts may go away, stay the same, or grow in size or number.

What is the best treatment for HPV?

TreatmentSalicylic acid. Over-the-counter treatments that contain salicylic acid work by removing layers of a wart a little at a time. ... Imiquimod. This prescription cream might enhance your immune system's ability to fight HPV . ... Podofilox. ... Trichloroacetic acid.Oct 12, 2021

Can HPV be cured completely?

There is no cure for the virus (HPV) itself. There are treatments for the health problems that HPV can cause, such as genital warts, cervical changes, and cervical cancer. What should I know about genital warts? There are many treatment choices for genital warts.May 29, 2019

How does the HPV virus go away?

Depending on the type of HPV that you have, the virus can linger in your body for years. In most cases, your body can produce antibodies against the virus and clear the virus within one to two years. Most strains of HPV go away permanently without treatment.

How can I get rid of HPV on my own?

There's no cure for HPV. But most cases of it will go away on their own. If you contract HPV you should still make an appointment with a doctor. They'll be able to treat your symptoms and ask you to come in for repeat testing in a year to see if the HPV infection persists.

What are the signs of HPV in a woman?

HPV can infect cells in the vagina and around the vulva. If a female has low risk HPV, they may see warts on the vulva. These warts may present as: a cluster that looks like a cauliflower....Some symptoms of vaginal cancer include :bleeding after sex.unusual discharge.a lump in the vagina.pain while having sex.Jan 28, 2021

Can a man give a woman HPV?

Yes, human papillomavirus (HPV) can be transmitted from a woman to man and vice versa. HPV can affect anybody who has sex with an infected person.Sep 1, 2020

Do I need to tell my partner I have HPV?

Do I need to tell my partner? This is entirely your decision. Most men and women with HPV infection carry the infection without ever being aware of it. HPV infection does not need to be treated and in 95% cases, you would get rid of it through your immunity.Jan 10, 2021

How long does HPV take to leave the body?

For 90 percent of women with HPV, the condition will clear up on its own within two years. Only a small number of women who have one of the HPV strains that cause cervical cancer will ever actually develop the disease.

Do I need a colposcopy if I have HPV?

Colposcopy. If you have certain symptoms that could mean cancer, if your Pap test shows abnormal cells, or if your HPV test is positive, you will most likely need to have a test called colposcopy.Jul 30, 2020

Should I get a hysterectomy if I have HPV?

Hysterectomy is commonly requested by patients upon learning of cervical dysplasia, particularly if they have chronic human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and have experienced years of frequent surveillance and interventions.Jul 23, 2018

What antibiotics treat HPV?

In this work, we show that a FDA-approved antibiotic, doxycycline, effectively targets human papillomavirus (HPV) positive and negative cervical cancer cells in vitro and in vivo. Doxycycline significantly inhibits proliferation of a panel of cervical cancer cell lines.

What happens if HPV is left untreated?

But when HPV does not go away, it can cause health problems like genital warts and cancer. Genital warts usually appear as a small bump or group of bumps in the genital area.

Overview

  • The human papillomavirus (HPV) test detects the presence of the human papillomavirus, a virus that can lead to the development of genital warts, abnormal cervical cells or cervical cancer.Your doctor might recommend the HPV test if: 1. Your Pap test was abnormal, showing atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASCUS) 2. You're age 30 or olderThe HPV test i…
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Treatment

  • Treatment is directed to the macroscopic (e.g., genital warts) or pathologic precancerous lesions caused by HPV. Subclinical genital HPV infection typically clears spontaneously; therefore, specific antiviral therapy is not recommended to eradicate HPV infection. Precancerous lesions are detected through cervical cancer screening (see Cervical Cancer, Screening Recommendati…
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  • Over-the-counter ointments, lotions and plasters are available to treat common skin warts. Do not use them for warts on the face, genitals or anus. They should not be used by people with diabetes, poor circulation or infected warts. Over-the-counter remedies use strong chemicals to slowly destroy the wart over a period of weeks or months. For faster and more lasting treatment…
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  • Theres no cure for HPV. But theres a lot you can do to keep HPV from having a negative impact on your health. There are vaccines that can help protect you from ever getting certain types of HPV. Genital warts can be removed by your nurse or doctor. High-risk HPV can usually be easily treated before it turns into cancer, which is why regular Pap/HPV tests are so important. While c…
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  • Several therapies exist for the treatment of genital warts, but none have proven to be extremely effective or to decrease transmission of the disease. Most are designed to eradicate superficial lesions, not to cure the infection itself. This leads to a relatively high relapse rate and the necessity for alternative therapy. Choice of treatment can be dependent on many factors, includi…
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Diagnosis

  • HPV tests are available to detect oncogenic types of HPV infection and are used in the context of cervical cancer screening and management or follow-up of abnormal cervical cytology or histology (see Cervical Cancer, Screening Recommendations). These tests should not be used for male partners of women with HPV or women aged <25 years, for diagnosis of genital warts, or as a g…
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  • Your doctor usually can diagnose warts by examining the area. By looking at the area, your doctor also can determine what treatment may be necessary. In general warts don't need to be biopsied. However, if your doctor is concerned that the changes could be cancerous, a skin biopsy may be needed. In a biopsy, a small piece of tissue is removed and examined under a microscope. Peo…
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It's probably a good thing HPV testing is becoming more common. However, there are now many women who are trying to understand what it means to be positive for HPV. Unsurprisingly, given the way the media discusses sciences, they are often quite worried about the diagnosis. They are concerned that a positive test for HP…
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  • Your doctor will make a diagnosis of skin or genital warts based on a physical exam. Sometimes, your doctor may perform a biopsy (removal of a small tissue sample) to properly diagnose genital warts and eliminate other skin conditions that may be causing the symptoms.To diagnose and test for precancerous lesions in women, your doctor will perform a Pap smear. This test can detect a…
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Causes

  • HPV is easily spread from sexual skin-to-skin contact with someone who has it. You get it when your vulva, vagina, cervix, penis, or anus touches someone elses genitals or mouth and throat usually during sex. HPV can be spread even if no one cums, and even if a penis doesnt go inside the vagina/anus/mouth.
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  • HPV enters the body, usually through a break in the skin, and then infects the cells in the layers of the skin. The virus then replicates or multiplies in the body. The time between first contracting HPV and the appearance of lesions can be weeks to months or even years. Many people don't even know they are infected with HPV.HPV is usually transmitted by skin-to-skin contact. HPV in…
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Prevention

  • There are several HPV vaccines licensed in the United States: a bivalent vaccine (Cervarix) that prevents infection with HPV types 16 and 18, a quadrivalent vaccine (Gardasil) that prevents infection with HPV types 6, 11, 16, and 18, and a 9-valent vaccine that prevents infection with HPV types 6, 11, 16, and 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, and 58. The bivalent and quadrivalent vaccines offer prot…
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  • There are two FDA approved vaccines against human papillomavirus, Gardasil and Cervarix. Both vaccines are approved for females to help prevent cervical cancer. The general recommendation is to vaccinate 11 and 12 year old girls with either vaccine. Girls as young as 9 years old may receive the vaccine. A complete series consists of three shots over 6 months. The same vaccin…
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  • A positive test for HPV mostly indicates that you should be conscientious about regular Pap smears. These screen for cervical dysplasia and early signs of cervical cancer. Keeping up to date on the screening is important because your risk is higher than women who have not been infected with HPV. However, only a small fraction of even women with persistent HPV will ever d…
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  • An HPV test is a way to prevent cervical cancer in women 30 and older. During this test, a member of the health care team takes a sample of cells from the woman’s cervix. This sample is tested for the types of HPV most commonly linked to cervical cancer. HPV testing may be done by itself or combined with a Pap test. This test involves gathering a sample of cells from the cervix t…
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Symptoms

  • It is possible to have an HPV skin or genital infection without having symptoms. When an HPV infection does cause a wart, the appearance varies slightly depending on its location: 1. Common skin warts — These most often affect the hands, face, skin or scalp, and are especially common on sites of previous skin injury. They are small (about 6 millimeters or one-fourth of an inch), firm…
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  • Most HPV infections go unnoticed because they don't cause any symptoms. The virus may have been contracted years ago and it can remain in the body for weeks, years, or even a lifetime without showing any symptoms of an infection.For those who experience symptoms, the type of symptoms depends on the type of HPV infection. 1. Common warts are painless, firm growths wi…
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Results

  • Results from your HPV test will come back as either positive or negative. 1. Positive HPV test. A positive test result means that you have a type of high-risk HPV that's linked to cervical cancer. It doesn't mean that you have cervical cancer now, but it's a warning sign that cervical cancer could develop in the future. Your doctor will probably recommend a follow-up test in a year to see if th…
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  • If you're positive for HPV, it does indicate a need for follow-up. That's particularly true if that positive HPV test occurs in combination with an abnormal Pap smear. However, it does not indicate a need for panic. It may not even mean that you need a Pap smear more often than once a year. Your overall risk of getting cervical or other HPV cancers is higher than someone withou…
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  • Table 1 represents the basic demographic and behavioral variables of the study population. The age of the study population was normally distributed within the eligible age range of 35–60 years, with a mean age (±SD) of 46.6 ± 6.7 years. The population was 74.3% white and 19.0% black, and the remaining women were Asian or another race. The majority of women in the population …
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Epidemiology

  • Genital HPV infections are very, very common. In fact, most people who have sex get the HPV at some point in their lives. Most people with HPV have no symptoms and feel totally fine, so they usually dont even know theyre infected.
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  • HPV infection is responsible for most, if not all, cervical cancer cases. It's also responsible for genital warts and other forms of cancer in both women and men. However, most women who are infected with HPV will never develop cervical cancer. In fact, more than 70 percent of women who receive a positive test for HPV will clear the infection and test negative again within two years. O…
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  • Non-Hispanic Asian adults had the lowest prevalence of any and high-risk genital HPV infection among the total population, as well as among men and women, whereas non-Hispanic black adults had the highest prevalence of any and high-risk genital HPV infection among both the total population and among men and women. Men had more genital and high-risk genital HPV infecti…
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Prognosis

  • The outlook varies. Many common warts disappear without treatment over 6 to 12 months. Others dissolve when an over-the-counter remedy is used for several weeks or months. Of the office-based therapies, surgical removal of a wart gives the best immediate results, because the wart is cut away in one doctor's visit. Other forms of therapy require several office visits. After a wart ha…
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  • Most genital HPV infections arent harmful at all and go away on their own. But some kinds of HPV can lead to genital warts or certain types of cancer.
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Further Information

  • Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.Medical Disclaimer...
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  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: Human Papillomavirus (HPV)National Cancer Institute: HPV and CancerLab Tests Online: HPV Test...
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