Treatment FAQ

what is the treatment for melasma on face

by Sebastian Shanahan Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Triple combination cream (hydroquinone, tretinoin, and corticosteroid) remains the most effective treatment for melasma, as well as hydroquinone alone. Chemical peels and laser- and light-based devices have mixed results. Oral tranexamic acid is a promising new treatment for moderate and severe recurrent melasma.

What natural treatments can cure my melasma?

Mar 14, 2022 · Treatment options for melasma include: Hydroquinone Doctors often use hydroquinone as the primary treatment for melasma. Hydroquinone is available in lotion, gel, or cream. A person can apply the hydroquinone product directly to the patches of skin that are discoloured. Hydroquinone works in lightening the colour of the skin patches.

How to get rid of melasma on face permanently?

What Is the Best Treatment for Melasma on Face? The best treatment for melasma varies. Common melasma treatments include: 1. Retinol for Melasma Retinol is a vitamin A derivative that promotes skin renewal, treats acne, and boosts production of collagen, a protein that supports skin elasticity.

What is the best natural treatment for melasma?

Apr 05, 2022 · Firstly, I need to re-iterate that melasma is a skin condition that is quite difficult to treat and while many of the same treatments apply for melasma as they would for hyperpigmentation, including consistent SPF, the use of brightening (think: vitamin c) or tyrosinase inhibiting ingredients, vitamin A to help with discolouration, chemical ...

Is there an effective lasting treatment or remedy for melasma?

Dec 18, 2019 · Common melasma treatments include: Retinol Retinol is derived from vitamin A and works by promoting skin renewal, treating acne, and boosting production of collagen. We offer this as a topical treatment for melasma because it …

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How do I get rid of melasma on my face?

Doctors often use hydroquinone as the first line of treatment for melasma. Hydroquinone is available as a lotion, cream, or gel. A person can apply the hydroquinone product directly to the patches of skin that are discolored. Hydroquinone is available as a prescription.

How can I remove melasma from my face naturally?

Apple cider vinegarCombine equal parts apple cider vinegar and water in a container.Apply to your dark patches and leave on two to three minutes.Rinse using lukewarm water.Repeat twice daily you achieve the results you desire.

Can you get rid of melasma permanently?

Depending on the person, melasma may go away on its own, it may be permanent, or it may respond to treatment within a few months. Most cases of melasma will fade away with time and especially with good protection from sunlight and other sources of light.Jul 27, 2020

What is the main cause of melasma?

Tanning beds: A tanning bed or sunlamp tends to produce stronger ultraviolet (UV) rays than sunlight. When you expose your skin to UV light, it triggers the body to produce more pigment. Sometimes, this pigment appears unevenly, causing the blotchy patches and freckle-like spots of melasma.Feb 15, 2022

Which cream is best for melasma?

What Are The Best Skin Lightening Creams For Melasma?Skin lightening cream by Eva Naturals – $15.95.Dark spot corrector cream for the face by PurePeaks – $26. ... SkinMedica Lytera 2.0 pigment correcting serum – $154.00.Pigmentclar by La Roche-Posay – $39.00.Glytone dark spot corrector.Hydroquinone.Azelaic Acid.Kojic Acid.May 3, 2020

Which medicine is best for melasma?

Triple combination cream (hydroquinone, tretinoin, and corticosteroid) remains the most effective treatment for melasma, as well as hydroquinone alone. Chemical peels and laser- and light-based devices have mixed results. Oral tranexamic acid is a promising new treatment for moderate and severe recurrent melasma.

What foods make melasma worse?

Some foods contain chemical hormones that can aggravate hormone-triggered hyperpigmentation. Examples of foods that contain potentially hyperpigmentation-causing hormones are soy products, black beans, flaxseed and chickpeas, all of which contain estrogen.Mar 30, 2020

Is Potato good for melasma?

Some proponents claim that potatoes can help lighten dark spots related to skin freckles, sunspots, and melasma due to a skin-bleaching enzyme called catecholase. In these so-called remedies, raw pieces of potato are blended with other acidic ingredients like yogurt and lemon juice to create a lightening face mask.Nov 18, 2019

Can aloe vera remove melasma?

i) Aloe vera for melasma So much so that clinical trials have shown that liposome-encapsulated aloe vera has shown to relieve melasma in pregnant women. It works by rehydrating dry skin, penetrating deep into the skin's layer to nourish it and protect it from the harmful effects of UV exposure.Aug 27, 2020

What is melasma on the face?

Melasma is a type of pigmentation disorder, in which the melanocytes of your skin are triggered to produce melanin in excess amounts. It appears as dark brown or grey patches on your skin, primarily on your face and neck regions. Usually, melasma patches are harmless and painless.

How old do you have to be to get melasma?

It is usually seen in people with 20-40 years of age. "The melasma developed by pregnant women is often termed as ‘chloasma’ or the ‘mask of pregnancy," says Dr. Zeel. Studies revealed that around 90% of the people who experience melasma are women. [ 2]

Does vitamin C help with melasma?

Recent studies have shown that vitamin C is an effective short term treatment for melasma [ 3 ] . Having vitamin C and iron rich diets can help in resolving melasma when it is linked to iron defici ency anemia or when your blood contains high levels of copper (due to vitiated Pitta).

What causes melasma in the body?

As per Ayurvedic texts, melasma can be correlated with the condition ‘Vyanga’, which can be caused due to vitiation of Pitta and Vata doshas in your body. Primarily, it is caused by the vitiation in Rakta Pitta.

How to treat melasma from nasal?

Using kumkumadi tailam (saffron oil) for nasya karma is a very effective treatment for melasma as it relieves excess Pitta from your facial tissues.

Can you use vitamin E oil on melasma?

While studies show that using vitamin E oil topically is moderately effective in treating hyperpigmentation of melasma [ 4 ], you can combine it with vitamin C for better results.

How long does it take for melasma to fade?

"Usually, melasma can fade away after a few months when it is triggered by hormonal imbalance caused by birth control pills or pregnancy. However, in some cases, it may take years for people to achieve lightened skin tones,’’ says Dr. Zeel.

What causes dark spots on the face?

According to cosmetic dermatologist Dr. Michele Green, melasma is a skin condition that causes patches of dark discoloration on the skin. “It usually occurs on the face, predominantly on the cheeks and forehead,” she explains, noting that it’s usually caused by hormonal changes and/or sun exposure. While there are no known health risks associated ...

How to reduce melasma?

Another great way to reduce the appearance of melasma is by stimulating cell turnover, which will help to gradually replace pigmented cells: “Our EGF Activating Serum contains natural epidermal growth factors that stimulate the skin’s ability to regenerate and heal, gradually brightening and lifting hyperpigmentation over time,” Benjamin says.

Who is Michele Green?

Dr. Michele Green, MD is board certified cosmetic dermatologist based in the Upper East Side of NYC. She has been recognized by New York Magazine and Castle Connolly as one of the Best Doctors in New York.

Can hydroquinone be used for melasma?

These peels are especially popular for the treatment of melasma because they're not formulated with hydroquinone, a popular melasma treatment that may, in some cases, cause redness and/or dryness. 02 of 10.

What is the best treatment for melasma?

“ There are prescriptions such as Triluma, which contains a combination of hydroquinone, a retinoid, and steroid for the treatment of melasma,” Garshick shares.

Does retinol help with melasma?

Green tells us that retinol and retin- A turn over the skin cells, rejuvenate the skin, and produce new collagen as well. Depending on your level of melasma, you may be able to get away with OTC retinol, but if you have stubborn dark spots, you may want to consult your derm for a prescription dose of retin-A . 04 of 10.

Can birth control cause melasma?

Because melasma has been linked to hormonal changes and imbalances, it's possible that birth control can play a role in exacerbating your melasma. 1  If you use hormonal birth control, consult your physician or a dermatologist about how your prescription might be making your melasma worse, and if there is a different contraceptive that might be better suited for you.

Best Treatments for Melasma on Face

Melasma is a pigmentation disorder that causes brown to grey, brown, and blue patches on the skin. The condition can affect the facial appearance, but it is treatable.

What Is Melasma?

Melasma is a common skin problem for women and men around the world. It causes discoloration of the skin, resulting in flat patches or freckle-like spots.

Is Melasma Common?

Research indicates melasma affects up to one-third of the population. Melasma symptoms usually start to appear between 20 and 40 years of age. These symptoms can be chronic.

Is Melasma Cancerous?

Melasma is not cancerous. But, skin cancers can mimic melasma. For those who experience any melasma symptoms, they can meet with a dermatologist. At this point, a dermatologist can assess their patient’s skin to find out if melasma or other skin issues are present.

What Causes Melasma?

Excess Sun Exposure: The sun’s ultraviolet (UV) rays affect cells that control pigmentation. If people spend too much time in the sun, they are susceptible to melasma.

Is Melasma on Face Permanent?

Melasma can be chronic, with symptoms that last three months or longer. In some instances, people experience melasma symptoms that last a lifetime.

Is Melasma on Face Painful?

Melasma can cause people to itch, but it is generally harmless. With appropriate diagnosis and treatment following symptomatic onset, those coping with melasma can address the condition in its early stages.

Why do I have brown spots on my face?

It’s often called the “mask of pregnancy.”. Melasma happens because of overproduction of the cells that make the color of your skin. It is common, harmless and some treatments may help.

What are the spots on my face?

They can appear as flat patches or freckle-like spots. Commonly affected areas include your face, including the cheeks, upper lip and forehead, as well as the forearms .

How to diagnose melasma?

Your dermatologist or other healthcare provider will examine your skin to diagnose melasma. They’ll use a Wood’s lamp (a black light) to see changes in the color of your skin. You might have your thyroid checked because there does seem to be an association between thyroid disease and melasma.

Where does melasma appear?

Melasma appears most commonly on your cheeks, nose, chin, above the upper lip and the forehead. It sometimes affects your arms, neck and back. In fact, melasma can affect any part of your skin that is exposed to sunlight. That’s why most people with melasma notice that their symptoms worsen during the summer months.

Is Cleveland Clinic a non profit?

Although this disorder is completely harmless, it understandably makes some people feel self-conscious. Cleveland Clinic is a non-profit academic medical center. Advertising on our site helps support our mission.

Why is melasma called the mask of pregnancy?

Melasma is sometimes called the “mask of pregnancy” because it frequently affects pregnant women. Melasma typically darkens and lightens over time, often getting worse in the summer and better in the winter. Another, less common name for melasma, is chloasma.

What is the deepest layer of the skin?

Your skin is made up of three layers. The outer layer is the epidermis, the middle is the dermis, and the deepest layer is the subcutis. It’s an organ – the largest organ – and it makes up about one-seventh of your body weight. Your skin is your barricade.

Why is melasma hard to treat?

The overactivity can happen for any number of reasons (which is one of the reasons melasma is so hard to treat), but the two biggest causes are sun exposure and hormones, hence why you sometimes hear melasma referred to as a "sunstache" (sun!) or "pregnancy mask" (hormones!).

What is the best treatment for melasma?

Retinol. Retinoids are a must for melasma. They speed up your cell's turnover rate, meaning they help push those damaged, hyper-pigmented skin cells to the surface (and then slough them off) to make room for fresh, new, and undamaged skin cells.

Does melasma go away?

Not only is melasma be caused by a zillion different things, but it's also STUBBORN. So once you get it, it doesn't just magically go away, even if you throw a ton of products at it.

Can a woman get melasma?

It primarily affects women (fact: 90 percent of people with melasma are female, says Dr. Okereke) in their 20s, 30s, and 40s—so really, any adult woman can get it. That said, people with darker skin tones have more active melanin-producing cells in their body (melanin, FYI, is the thing that gives color to your skin, eyes, hair, etc.), ...

Can you use sunscreen without SPF?

Sunscreen. You can use all the brightening products in the world, but without SPF? It's pointless, since UV exposure is basically a one-way ticket to melasma town. Choose a sunscreen that's got SPF 30 (at the very least) and is made with mineral or physical blockers, like zinc oxide and/or titanium dioxide.

Can melasma be cured?

Melasma can't really be "cured.". It can fade on its own or in some cases it can linger for years, says Dr. Okereke. "If you're lucky enough to have your melasma clear up, it's still important to continue with maintenance therapy to prevent it from coming back .".

What are the causes of a swollen ear?

Other triggers? Certain medications (so talk to your doctor), inflammation (from pollution, products, irritation, etc.), excessive heat (from things like hot yoga or hanging in the steam room), and an overly harsh or an aggressive skincare routine.

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