Medication
Corticosteroid: Pills (such as prednisone) or shots can help when lichen planus lasts a long time or a patient has many bumps or painful sores. PUVA therapy: A type of light treatment that can help clear the skin. Retinoic acid: Applied to the skin or given as a pill to clear the skin.
Self-care
Jul 05, 2021 · Lichen planus is a lichenoid, non-infectious inflammatory skin disorder. It typically presents as an itchy or burning eruption with purple discolouration in the form of discrete papules coalescing into plaques. Lichen planus is a skin disease characterized by scaly and itchy lesions. It causes significant pain, burning, or tingling sensations.
Nutrition
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What is the fastest way to cure lichen planus?
Lichen planus has no cure, but different treatments can help relieve your symptoms and speed healing. Possible treatments include: Antihistamine medicine to relieve itching. Steroids on your skin or in your mouth to fight inflammation (You may also take steroids in pill form for severe cases)
What is the best treatment for hypertrophic lichen planus?
Intralesional triamcinolone acetonide (Kenalog), 5 to 10 mg per mL injection, should be used to treat hypertrophic lichen planus. Three to six weeks of oral prednisone therapy should be used to treat severe, widespread lichen planus (tapered course, 30 to 60 mg per day starting dose).Jul 1, 2011
What is the main cause of lichen planus?
Lichen planus (LP) is thought to be an autoimmune disorder in patients with a genetic predisposition but may be caused by drugs or be associated with disorders such as hepatitis C. LP is characterized by recurrent, pruritic papules that are polygonal, flat-topped, and violaceous and can coalesce into plaques.
Is lichen planus a serious disease?
While it may be uncomfortable, in most cases lichen planus is not a serious condition. It's also not contagious. However, there are some rare variations of the condition that may be serious and painful.
What is the best natural treatment for lichen planus?
Turmeric – According to a study published in the National Journal of Maxillofacial Surgery, turmeric ointment can alleviate discomfort in oral lichen planus. It has antiviral, anti-inflammatory, and antibacterial properties that help inhibit the spread of the disease.Aug 20, 2018
What vitamins are good for lichen planus?
Abstract. Since 1971, Vitamin A acid (VAA) has been used for topical treatment of lichen planus (L.p.) at the 2nd Department of Dermatology in Vienna.
What happens if lichen planus goes untreated?
The affected skin might stay slightly darker even after the rash clears up, especially in dark-skinned people. Oral lichen planus increases the risk of oral cancer. Left untreated, lichen planus of the ear canal may lead to hearing loss.Mar 9, 2021
Is lichen planus cancerous?
Background: Oral lichen planus (OLP) and oral lichenoid lesions (OLL) are considered potentially malignant disorders with a cancer incidence of around 1% of cases, although this estimation is controversial.
What does lichen planus look like?
Individual lesions of lichen planus on the skin appear as small (1–5 mm), flat-topped, red-to-purple bumps. As lichen planus progresses, the surfaces of these bumps can become dry and scaly and can develop wispy, gray-to-white streaks (Wickham's striae). Lichen planus on the skin is usually itchy.
Is lichen planus lifelong?
It is often painful and sometimes itchy. If it is not treated, lichen planus can cause permanent scarring and possibly cancer. For most women it is a lifelong condition.
What foods should I avoid with lichen planus?
These sores may burn and be painful. They'll likely hurt the most when you eat or drink foods that are spicy, salty, acidic (orange juice, tomatoes), or alcoholic. Crispy treats and drinks with caffeine can also cause problems.Sep 23, 2020
Does stress cause lichen planus?
What cause lichen planus? In most cases, the cause of lichen planus can't be found. It is not caused by stress, but sometimes emotional stress makes it worse. This disorder has been known to occur after contact with certain chemicals, such as those used to develop color photographs.
How long does it take for lichen planus to go away?
Many cases of skin lichen planus go away within two years. About one in five people will have a second outbreak. In some people, the skin problem may come and go for years.
What is PUVA therapy?
PUVA therapy: A type of light treatment that can help clear the skin. Retinoic acid: Applied to the skin or given as a pill to clear the skin. Tacrolimus ointment or pimecrolimus cream: Used to treat another skin problem, eczema.
How to tell if you have lichen planus?
A dermatologist often can tell whether you have lichen planus by looking at your skin, nails, and mouth. To make sure that you have lichen planus, a dermatologist may remove a bit of skin. This skin will be examined under a microscope to make sure. Your dermatologist may call this a biopsy.
Do lichen planus spots go away?
Like the bumps, these spots may fade without treatment. If they do not go away, dermatologists can lighten the spots with creams, lasers, or other treatments. Lichen planus in the mouth often lasts longer than lichen planus on the skin. In the mouth, it can be harder to treat.
Can Lichen Planus cause pain?
Ask your dermatologist about possible side effects (health problems that can result from the medicines). When lichen planus develops in the mouth, it often does not cause pain or other symptoms. If this is the case, treatment may not be necessary.
How long does it take for lichen planus to go away?
Lichen planus is a disease. It often goes away in a couple of years, but it might take a decade or longer for mucosal lichen planus. Spontaneous recovery is unpredictable and lichen planus may come back at any time. There is no cure for lichen planus, and the scars are permanent, including balding of the scalp.
What causes lichen planus?
Lichen Planus is triggered by a number of different factors, including stress, certain medications and some viral infections. When lichen planus develops as the result of exposure to ultraviolet light or other known triggers, it’s called phototoxic lichenoid dermatitis.
What is the name of the skin disease that can be found on the armpits?
Lichen Planus Pigmentosus. Lichen Planus Pigmentosus is a skin disease. It can be on your face and neck, or trunk and limbs. But it can also happen in places that are not sun-exposed like the armpits. The marks are shaped like ovals, greyish brown and they don’t have an inflammatory phase.
What is the disease of the tongue called?
Oral Lichen Planus. Oral lichen planus is a mouth disease. It often involves the inside of the cheeks and the sides of the tongue. The most common patterns are painless white streaks in a lacy or fern-like pattern or diffuse redness and peeling of the gums (desquamative gingivitis).
What is a T cell mediated autoimmune disorder?
Lichen planus is a T cell-mediated autoimmune disorder, in which inflammatory cells attack an unknown protein within the skin and mucosal keratinocytes. Lichen Planus is an autoimmune skin disorder that can be triggered by a number of different factors, including stress, certain medications and some viral infections.
How many people have lichen planus?
Lichen planus is a skin condition that affects one in every hundred people worldwide. Most are adults over the age of 40 years, but oral lichen planus more often occurs in women than men and about 10% have nail lichens which occur most frequently among those with diabetes mellitus or chronic renal failure.
What is a lichenoid?
Lichen planus is a lichenoid, non-infectious inflammatory skin disorder. It typically presents as an itchy or burning eruption with purple discolouration in the form of discrete papules coalescing into plaques. Lichen planus is a skin disease characterized by scaly and itchy lesions. It causes significant pain, burning, or tingling sensations.
How to treat lichen planus?
Lichen planus has no cure, but different treatments can help relieve your symptoms and speed healing. Possible treatments include: 1 Antihistamine medicine to relieve itching 2 Steroids on your skin or in your mouth to fight inflammation (You may also take steroids in pill form for severe cases) 3 A type of ultraviolet light treatment called PUVA 4 Retinoic acid, a medicine derived from vitamin A and usually used for acne 5 Tacrolimus and pimecrolimus, ointments used for eczema.
How long does it take for lichen planus to go away?
In most cases, lichen planus will go away within 2 years. If you have symptoms, such as severe itching or sores in your mouth or genital area, treatment can help. If you have lichen planus on your scalp, treatment is important to prevent permanent hair loss.
What are the red bumps on my wrists?
Skin: The most common symptoms are shiny red or purple bumps. These bumps are firm and may itch a little or a lot; you may have just a few or many of them. Fine white lines or scales may accompany the bumps. They can occur anywhere, but are most common on your wrists, arms, back, and ankles.
What is the best treatment for acne?
Steroids on your skin or in your mouth to fight inflammation (You may also take steroids in pill form for severe cases) A type of ultraviolet light treatment called PUVA. Retinoic acid, a medicine derived from vitamin A and usually used for acne.
Does Lichen Planus go away on its own?
Lichen planus is not a dangerous disease, and it usually goes away on its own. However, in some people, it may come back.
Can you pass lichen planus on to someone?
It is not caused by an infection, and you can’t pass it on to others. Lichen planus usually affects men and women in middle age. Equal numbers of men and women get lichen planus of the skin, but women are twice as likely to get oral (inside the mouth) lichen planus. The disease is rare in people who are very young or very old.
Can Lichen Planus cause redness?
They may not cause any other symptoms; in severe cases, redness and sores develop. Nails: Lichen planus may appear on a few, or all, of your fingernails and toenails. Thinning, ridges, splitting, and nail loss are signs of the condition. Scalp: Redness, irritation, and tiny bumps can form on your scalp.
What is lichen planus?
Lichen planus of the female genitalia can involve the external vulvar mucosa and the internal vaginal mucosa. There is an association with cancer in these areas, so both the oral and vaginal tissues need to be monitored by a medical professional. Nail malformation may be produced by lichen planus.
Where are the lichen planus spots?
These spots tend to be located on the inner wrists, forearms, the lower legs just above the ankles, and the lower part of the back.
How do you know if you have lichen planus?
Some of the most common symptoms of lichen planus include the following: purplish-colored lesions or bumps with flat tops on your skin or genitals. lesions that develop and spread over the body over the course of several weeks or a few months. itching at the site of the rash.
What is the term for a thick reddish brown shin?
A variant of this disease is called hypertrophic lichen planus. This condition appears as thick, reddish-brown lesions that are covered with scales. These spots tend to be on the shins, but they can occur anywhere on the body. This is an especially itchy and persistent (chronic) variant of lichen planus.
What is a LP?
Lichen planus (LP) is a rare, chronic, inflammatory autoimmune skin and mucous membrane disease. LP most commonly presents as itchy, shiny, reddish-purple spots (lesions) on the skin (cutaneous LP) or as white-gray lesions in the mouth or on the lips (oral LP).
Can hepatitis C cause lichen planus?
The cause of lichen planus is unknown. In certain locales, patients with extensive lichen planus seem to be more likely to have a hepatitis C virus infection of the liver. However, it seems unlikely that the virus is the cause of lichen planus in such situations.
Is lichen planus more resistant to treatment?
Oral lichen planus occurs more frequently than the cutanous form and tends to be more resistant to any treatment. Less commonly, LP may also involve the genitals (penile or vulvar LP), scalp (lichen planopilaris), ears (otic LP), nails, eyes, and esophagus. Similar to lichen found growing on trees and rocks in forests, ...
How to treat lichen planus?
Coconut Oil. For oral lichen planus, coconut pulling twice a day may improve the symptoms and provide relief. The process helps to detoxify your mouth by literally sucking out the toxins. Benefits include killing bad breath, soothing a dry mouth, reducing inflammation, and boosting the immune system.
What foods can you eat to prevent lichen planus?
During an outbreak, eat more vitamin A rich foods including beef liver from grass-fed cows, raw carrots, sweet potatoes, kale, spinach and winter squash. In addition to treating the rash, vitamin A supports the immune system and fights inflammation, two of the pieces of the puzzle to fight lichen planus. 3. Folate.
How many people have lichen planus?
As a matter of fact, lichen planus affects both men and women, but it most often occurs in women during perimenopause. ( 3)
Where does lichen planus develop?
Lichen Planus of the Genitals. In fact, the four types of lichen planus described above do commonly develop in and around the genitals. In men, rashes appear around the glands of the penis, or the shaft. For women, it can affect the skin around the genitals, as well as the vulva and vagina.
Where do lichen planus rash papules appear?
In this type of cutaneous lichen planus, papules most commonly appear on the trunk or legs. It can also affect other areas that have had previous lichen planus outbreaks. The hallmark of this type is that the rash features tissue that has atrophied or broken down in the center of whitish blue papules.
Where is bullous lichen planus most common?
They are most common in the lower limbs and mouth. Atrophic lichen planus is the rarest form of lichen planus.
Can lichen planus be caused by eating hot food?
Spicy foods and acidic foods may worsen the discomfort and some individuals may find that icy foods or drinks or extremely hot foods or drinks may cause further distress.
How to prevent lichen planus?
There is no way to prevent oral lichen planus. You can lower your risk for oral lichen planus and other oral conditions by eating a variety of fruits and vegetables, not drinking large amounts of alcohol and quitting smoking.
What causes lichen planus?
What causes oral lichen planus? The exact cause of oral lichen planus is unknown. Research suggests the condition is related to your genetic makeup and immune system. Some people develop oral lichen planus after taking certain medications, such as beta-blockers and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
What is the term for a white patch on the cheek?
Lichen planus is a long-term condition that affects the skin and mucus membranes. When it affects the mouth it is called oral lichen planus, and appears as white patches or web-like threads inside the cheeks.
Does Lichen Planus go away?
Mild oral lichen planus may not need any treatment. Instead, your doctor monitors your condition. Doctors recommend specific treatments if symptoms worsen. Milder forms of the disease usually go away on their own over time, especially if medications triggering the condition are discontinued.
Is lichen planus painful?
This type of lichen planus is usually not painful. In some cases, oral lichen planus (erosive type) appears as bright red gum tissue. In severe cases, ulcers develop on the gums of mucosal tissues inside the mouth, or on the tongue. Eating and drinking spicy, hot or acidic foods or beverages can be painful for people with oral lichen planus.
Can you get oral lichen planus?
Anyone can develop oral lichen planus. Women are twice as likely as men to develop the condition. Most cases of oral lichen planus occur in adults age 50 and older.
Can you eat spicy food with lichen planus?
Eating and drinking spicy, hot or acidic foods or beverages can be painful for people with oral lichen planus. Skin lesions are common among people with oral lichen planus. Almost half of people with oral lichen planus also have skin lichen planus, which causes itching.
Symptoms
Who’s at Risk?
Diagnosis
Treatment
Specialist to consult
Complications
- Your doctor makes a diagnosis of oral lichen planus based on: 1. Discussion of your medical and dental history and the medications you're taking 2. Review of symptoms, including lesions in your mouth and any other places on your body 3. Examination of your mouth, and other areas as appr…
When to Call The Doctor
How to Manage Or Live with The Condition