Treatment FAQ

what is the treatment for high coronary calcification

by Dr. April O'Keefe Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Although healthcare providers don't have a standard treatment for coronary artery calcification, some are using intravascular lithotripsy to treat severe cases. This newer procedure uses a catheter (tube) with a device at the end that sends pressure waves out to make the calcification come apart.May 9, 2022

How do you reduce coronary artery calcification?

The mainstay of treatment is lifestyle changes that can help slow the progression of coronary calcification. These can include smoking cessation, weight loss, alcohol abstinence, along with controlling blood pressure, blood sugar, and lipid levels.

Can a high coronary calcium score be reduced?

If your calcium score is high, medication and procedures that remove plaque from the heart can lower the score.

Is coronary artery calcification serious?

This can damage the heart muscle, and can be life threatening. You have probably heard of the term 'hardening of the arteries' – this is the same thing as calcification. The calcium forms hard crystals in the blood vessel wall.

Can calcified coronary plaque be reversed?

Treatments. Coronary calcification is not reversible, but you can prevent it from worsening with lifestyle modifications such as not smoking, managing your blood pressure and cholesterol, and maintaining a healthy weight.

How do I get rid of calcified plaque in my arteries?

Eat a heart-healthy dietAdd more good fats to your diet. Good fats are also called unsaturated fats. ... Cut sources of saturated fat, such as fatty meat and dairy. Choose lean cuts of meat, and try eating more plant-based meals.Eliminate artificial sources of trans fats. ... Increase your fiber intake. ... Cut back on sugar.

Do statins help calcification of arteries?

Statin therapy modestly accelerates calcification of plaques leading to more stable, lower-risk compositions and sometimes an acceleration of Agatston CAC score progression.

Does a high calcium score mean you have heart disease?

When calcium is present, the higher the score, the higher your risk of heart disease. A score of 100 to 300 means moderate plaque deposits. It's associated with a relatively high risk of a heart attack or other heart disease over the next three to five years.

Can calcified coronary arteries be stented?

Heavily calcified coronary arteries are the bane of an interventionalist's existence, and can make stent deployment technically difficult to nearly impossible.

What are the symptoms of coronary artery calcification?

Coronary Calcification SymptomsAngina (chest pain)Numbness in the extremities.Decrease in blood pressure.Heart attack.

Is there a drug that removes plaque from arteries?

29, 2020, by the European Heart Journal. The findings may explain why the drug, icosapent ethyl (Vascepa), lowers the risk of heart attack and stroke by 26% in people at high risk for those serious problems. The study included 80 people with fatty plaque in the arteries of the heart (coronary artery disease).

Can statins reduce calcium score?

"Statin therapy, in addition to lifestyle modification, induced a 32 percent rate of reduction in the coronary calcium scores in asymptomatic patients." This study shows that that early detection and treatment can prevent coronary artery disease from progressing – and in some cases, allows the disease to regress.

What foods reduce calcification?

Bananas and avocados -- foods that are rich in potassium -- may help protect against pathogenic vascular calcification, also known as hardening of the arteries.

Diagnosis

Treatment

  • Treatment for coronary artery disease usually involves lifestyle changes such as not smoking, eating healthy and exercising more. Sometimes, medications and procedures are needed.
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Clinical Trials

  • Explore Mayo Clinic studiestesting new treatments, interventions and tests as a means to prevent, detect, treat or manage this condition.
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Lifestyle and Home Remedies

  • Making certain lifestyle changes can help keep the arteries healthy and can prevent or slow coronary artery disease. Try these heart-healthy tips: 1. Don't smoke.Smoking is a major risk factor for coronary artery disease. Nicotine tightens blood vessels and forces the heart to work harder. Not smoking is one of the best ways to lower the risk of a heart attack. 2. Control blood …
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Alternative Medicine

  • Omega-3 fatty acids are a type of unsaturated fatty acid. It's thought that they can lower inflammation throughout the body. Inflammation has been linked to coronary artery disease. However, the pros and cons of omega-3 fatty acids for heart disease continue to be studied. Sources of omega-3 fatty acids include: 1. Fish and fish oil.Fish and fish oil are the most effectiv…
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Preparing For Your Appointment

  • If you have symptoms of coronary artery disease or any risk factors, make an appointment with your health care provider. You may be referred to a heart specialist (cardiologist). Here's some information to help you get ready for your appointment and to know what to expect from your doctor.
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