Treatment FAQ

what is the treatment for babies with colic

by Dr. Celestine Macejkovic DVM Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Walking around with or rocking your baby. Swaddling your baby in a blanket. Giving your baby a warm bath. Rubbing your infant's tummy or placing your baby on the tummy for a back rub.Apr 5, 2022

Self-care

Treatment

  • Soothing strategies. You may find it helpful to have a plan, a list of soothing strategies you can try. ...
  • Feeding practices. Changes in feeding practices may also provide some relief. ...
  • Trial changes in diet. ...
  • Parent self-care. ...
  • Potential future treatments. ...

Nutrition

With that in mind, here are some ways to soothe a baby with colic:

  • Hold and cuddle your baby.
  • Walk with your baby.
  • Swaddle your baby in a soft blanket.
  • Sing and talk softly to your baby.
  • Sway back and forth while you hold your baby, or find other ways to gently rock her. ...
  • Gently rub your baby’s back.

More items...

What is the best treatment for infants with colic?

Other things you may hear about include:

  • anti-colic drops and herbal and probiotic supplements
  • changes to your diet if you're breastfeeding
  • applying gentle pressure to your baby's spine (spinal manipulation) or skull (cranial osteopathy)

How to help babies when they have colic?

  • The texture of this formula is a little heavy, but it tastes delicious.
  • It is formulated with a special mix of minerals and nutrients to help resolve the symptoms of colic in babies.
  • Help lower abdominal and wind discomfort in babies.
  • Car for your baby with important daily minerals and nutrients.

More items...

What to do if my baby has colic?

How to choose the best formula for colic babies?

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How can I relieve my baby's colic fast?

How is colic in babies treated?Walk, rock, or take your baby for a car ride. ... Use a pacifier or help your baby find their fist to suck on.Rub your baby's tummy or give your baby an infant massage.Place your baby on their belly across your legs and pat their back.Run a white noise machine. ... Swaddle your baby.More items...•

What is the best medicine for baby colic?

How we chose the best colic remediesBest colic remedy overall: Gerber Good Start Soothe Comforting Probiotic Drops.Best gas relief drops: Mommy's Bliss Gas Relief Drops.Best affordable gas relief drops: Little Remedies Gas Relief Drops.Best gas passer tool: FridaBaby Windi the Gaspasser.More items...•

Is colic painful for babies?

Colic is an attack of crying and what appears to be abdominal pain in young infancy. It is a common condition and is estimated to affect up to 1 in 5 infants during their first few months.

Is gripe water good for colic?

Gripe water is considered an herbal remedy. Although many parents swear by it, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has not approved gripe water. There is also no proof that it works to ease stomach discomfort in babies who may suffer from colic.

How to take care of a colic infant?

The following strategies can help you take care of yourself and get the support you need: Take a break. Take turns with your spouse or partner, or ask a friend to take over for a while.

What causes colic in infants?

One factor that may contribute to colic is an imbalance of the helpful bacteria in an infant's digestive tract. One treatment under investigation is the use of good bacteria (probiotics) to create an appropriate bacterial balance to improve overall digestive health.

How to make a baby's tummy sound?

Taking your infant for a car ride or on a walk in a stroller. Rubbing your infant's tummy or placing your baby on the tummy for a back rub. Playing an audio of heartbeats or quiet, soothing sounds. Providing white noise by running a white noise machine, a vacuum cleaner or clothes drier in a nearby room.

How long does it take for a colic to go away?

Colic episodes often improve after age 3 to 4 months. Have a rescue plan. If possible make a plan with a friend or relative to step in when you're overwhelmed. If necessary, contact your doctor, a local crisis intervention service or a mental health help line for additional support.

How to stop a baby from crying?

Share your feelings with family members, friends and your child's doctor. Don't judge yourself. Don't measure your success as a parent by how much your baby cries. Colic isn't a result of poor parenting, and inconsolable crying isn't a sign of your baby rejecting you. Take care of your health.

What is the primary goal of a child's treatment?

Treatment. The primary goals are to soothe the child as much as possible with a variety of interventions and ensure that parents have the support they need to cope.

What is the best way to diagnose a baby's distress?

Diagnosis. Your baby's doctor will do a complete physical exam to identify any possible causes for your baby's distress. The exam will include: Measuring your baby's height, weight and head circumference. Listening to the heart, lungs and abdominal sounds. Examining the limbs, fingers, toes, eyes, ears and genitals.

Why does my baby have a colic?

No one knows the exact cause of this new-baby affliction, but it may be related to their immature digestive system, an imbalance of healthy bacteria in their intestines, or gastroesophageal reflux ( GERD).

What is a liquid colic reliever?

Liquid colic relievers usually come in 2-ounce bottles with a dropper or oral syringe. These solutions are intended to help a variety of baby ailments, including gas, colic, upset stomachs, reflux, and hiccups.

What are Gerber baby probiotics?

Gerber Soothe Baby Everyday Probiotic Drops. These probiotic drops are designed to support your baby's digestive health, which may help relieve colic and gas. The drops contain L. reuteri, a probiotic that has been shown to cut down babies' crying time and spit-up. (It's similar to probiotics that exist naturally in breast milk.)

How to help a baby with gas pain?

Little Remedies contains simethicone to break up gas bubbles in babies, and relieve bloating and gas pain. You can squirt the solution into your baby's mouth , or mix it with formula or breast milk. Babies tend to like the natural berry flavor.

How many drops of L. reuteri can I give my baby?

reuteri, a probiotic that has been shown to cut down babies' crying time and spit-up. (It's similar to probiotics that exist naturally in breast milk.) Add five drops to a bottle of breast milk or formula daily, or give it to your baby with a spoon.

Does Windi help babies?

"Windi helped our baby a lot! We use it as last resort. Sometimes it starts a poo, and other times it prompts an adult-sized fart. The result is an instantly happier baby. A very useful tool!"

Can colic relievers help with crying?

The fussiness, gassiness, and excessive crying that come with colic can make life miserable for babies and their parents. Colic relievers may help soo the your baby and calm your nerves. Based on recommendations from parents in the BabyCenter Community, plus our editors' research and experience, these are the BabyCenter Love It Award winners for ...

How to help a baby with colic?

Holding your baby. Babies who have colic can sometimes respond well to different ways of being held or rocked. Hold your baby across your arm or lap while you massage their back. Hold your baby upright, if they have gas. Hold your baby in the evening. Hold your baby while walking.

When does colic go away?

Colic will go away. Most babies outgrow it by the time they are 3 to 4 months old. Just because your baby has colic doesn’t mean they’re unhealthy. There are many ways to soothe your baby. Giving your baby extra attention, such as holding them for extended periods, won’t spoil them.

How long does it take for a baby to cry?

It’s defined as crying for more than 3 hours a day at least 3 days per week for more than 3 weeks. Sometimes there’s nothing you can do to relieve your baby’s crying. Managing colic can add stress to already tired or stressed new parents. Colic can start a few weeks after birth.

How long should a baby bottle last?

Try feeding your baby smaller meals but more often. Avoid feeding your baby too much or too quickly. One bottle feeding should last about 20 minutes. If your baby eats faster, try using a nipple with a smaller hole. This will slow down their feeding.

How to make a baby feel better?

Sing to your baby. Give your baby a warm (not hot) bath or put a warm towel on their stomach. Massage your baby. Ask your doctor for guidelines. Provide white noise, such as a fan, vacuum cleaner, washing machine, hair dryer, or dishwasher. Give your baby a pacifier. Go for a walk with your baby in their stroller.

What to do if you are breastfeeding a baby?

If you’re breastfeeding your baby: Keep track of what you eat and drink. Everything you consume gets passed to your baby and can affect them. Avoid caffeine and chocolate, which act as stimulants. Avoid dairy products and nuts, in case your baby is allergic to them.

Is it normal for a baby to cry?

It’s normal for babies to fuss and cry. Babies who have colic cry more than most babies, even though they’re otherwise healthy. Other features of colic can include: Crying for no obvious reason. As examples, they’re not hungry or don’t need a diaper change. Crying around the same time (s) each day.

How to get rid of colic in a baby?

3. Practicing repetitive motion. Keeping your baby in motion may be enough to soothe colic. Try going for a drive with your baby or putting them in a baby swing. Shop: Purchase a baby swing.

How to help a child with colic?

Remedies with some risks 1 Elimination diet. If you breastfeed, you may consider eliminating certain foods from your diet, including potential allergens like dairy. Since strict elimination diets can be unhealthy and haven’t been shown to help with most cases of colic, talk with your doctor before making significant changes to your diet. 2 Gripe water. Some people suggest giving your child gripe water, a liquid remedy containing herbs such as chamomile or lavender. As it’s not regulated, there is no way to know exactly what is in the gripe water you buy, and there are many different formulations. Gripe water doesn’t have any proven benefits, and given the unregulated nature of its sale, there are some risks associated with it.

How to soothe a colicky baby?

Below, she recommends some techniques that may help soothe your colicky baby. 1. Lay them on their tummy.

Why is my baby crying at the same rate?

If your baby is still crying at the same rate, intolerance or allergy may not be the issue. If you decide to try a different formula and see no change in your baby’s crying, it’s generally not helpful to continue trying other formulas. Talk to your doctor about which formula to use. Shop: Purchase elemental formula.

Why do babies get colic?

Why it occurs. “The cause of colic is still not well understood. Some think it is because of neurological immaturity or acclimation to the world outside the womb, which can make some babies irritable for a short time span,” says Sona Sehgal, MD, a pediatric gastroenterologist.

How to help a baby with gas?

You can also rub your baby’s back, which is both soothing and may help gas pass through. In addition, tummy time helps your baby build stronger neck and shoulder muscles. Remember to only put your baby on their tummy while they’re awake and under supervision. 2. Carrying them.

When does colic start?

This can be really frustrating for parents, but the good news is that colic is temporary and you’re not alone. Colic typically starts when babies are around 3 weeks old and ends when they reach 3 to 4 months. According to KidsHealth, up to 40 percent of all babies may experience colic. The condition is defined by frequent bouts ...

How to help a baby with gas?

Help them swallow less air. Try a special bottle designed to reduce gas or a nipple with a smaller hole.

How to calm a baby?

Motion helps calm babies. Walk around with your baby in a baby carrier (the kind you wear over your chest). The combined warmth and rhythm may lull them to sleep. Hold and rock them or put them in a swing or stroller. The gentle movement may stop their tears.

Why does my baby cry when I feed her?

Generally it’s not a cause of colic, but it can cause irritation. If you think it might be the cause of your baby's crying, talk to their pediatrician.

Is colic bad for babies?

Colic isn't just hard on your baby. It can wear you out, too. When the pressure of trying to calm your crying baby gets to be too much, leave them with a sitter, family member, or trusted friend and get out of the house. Even if you just go for a walk or grab lunch, take a break to relieve some stress.

Can you use chamomile water on babies?

Herbal remedies such as chamomile, or gripe water. It’s best not to use these. The FDA doesn’t regulate over-the-counter remedies. You can’t be sure what they are made of, and ingredients aren’t always labeled. Some can have things in them that are very bad for your baby, like alcohol or opiates.

Can you leave a baby in the crib?

Even if you just go for a walk or grab lunch, take a break to relieve some stress. When no one is around to help, it's OK to leave your baby in the crib or playpen and go into another room briefly until you regroup. No matter how frustrated you get, never hit or shake your baby.

How does colic affect a newborn?

While the excessive crying will resolve with time, managing colic adds significant stress to caring for your newborn child . You can take steps that may lessen the severity and duration of colic episodes, alleviate your own stress, and bolster confidence in your parent-child connection.

What does it mean when an infant has a bowel movement?

Sometimes there is relief in symptoms after the infant passes gas or has a bowel movement. Gas is likely the result of swallowed air during prolonged crying.

Why do babies shake when they cry?

The stress of calming a crying baby has sometimes prompted parents to shake or otherwise harm their child. Shaking a baby can cause serious damage to the brain and death. The risk of these uncontrolled reactions is greater if parents don't have information about soothing a crying child, education about colic and the support needed for caring for an infant with colic.

Why do babies cry in the evening?

Colic is frequent, prolonged and intense crying or fussiness in a healthy infant. Colic can be particularly frustrating for parents because the baby's distress occurs for no apparent reason and no amount of consoling seems to bring any relief. These episodes often occur in the evening, when parents themselves are often tired.

Why does my baby cry so much?

Excessive, inconsolable crying may be colic or an indication of an illness or condition that causes pain or discomfort. Schedule an appointment with your child's doctor for a thorough exam if your infant experiences excessive crying or other signs or symptoms of colic.

When does colic peak?

These episodes often occur in the evening, when parents themselves are often tired. Episodes of colic usually peak when an infant is about 6 weeks old and decline significantly after 3 to 4 months of age. While the excessive crying will resolve with time, managing colic adds significant stress to caring for your newborn child.

Does colic cause long term health problems?

Colic does not cause short-term or long-term medical problems for a child. Colic is stressful for parents. Research has shown an association between colic and the following problems with parent well-being: Increased risk of postpartum depression in mothers. Early cessation of breast-feeding.

What are the risks of breastfeeding a colicky baby?

Fever. Lethargy or decreased responsiveness. Trauma or recent fall. Keep in mind: Mothers of colicky babies are at much higher risk of postpartum depression. They are also more likely to stop breastfeeding prematurely (even though breastfed babies have the same risk of colic as formula-fed infants).

How old do you have to be to cry when you have colic?

Unfortunately, the exact mechanism of colic, and thus how to treat it, is still largely unknown. Luckily, symptoms usually resolve on their own by 4 months of age. While it is comforting to know that there is an end in sight to the crying, there are actions you can take to mitigate the stress until then.

Why do babies cry?

Possible explanations for constant crying include a newborn’s unusual sensitivity to stimulation, resulting from an immature and actively developing nervous system. As an infant grows, the nervous system matures, and a baby’s ability to “self-console” improves. Fewer than 5% of all colic cases are due to actual functional causes, ...

How many hours a day does a baby cry?

Crying is normal for all babies, and the average baby cries on average about 2.2 hours per day. Those who have colic, however, cry excessively, are much more difficult to console and have disrupted sleep patterns.

Is colic a sign of stress?

Colic can also be reflective of a family’s stress or anxiety. Nevertheless, colic is equally common in both breast- and bottle-fed babies, males and females and premature and full-term infants, and regardless of birth order.

Is colic harmful to infants?

Colic itself is not harmful to infants, and does not have any lasting known complications. But it is stressful, to say the least. What may help for one infant, may not for another. Try the following techniques, and revisit ones that seem to help, even if only a little.

How to treat colic in infants?

These natural remedies guarantee relief from colic. 1. Give a Warm Bath. Giving a warm bath is a natural remedy for colic in babies, that has been practised for centuries . Warm water relieves the pain.

When does colic start in a baby?

Colic starts at about 3 weeks and goes away by the time the baby is 4 to 6 months old. The exact cause of colic is unknown, although gas or indigestion are common triggers. It may also happen due to intolerance toward substances in breast milk. Here are some natural remedies you can use to treat colic in your infant.

Why do babies cry for 3 hours?

If your baby cries for more than three hours for three consecutive days, she may have colic. Babies suffering from colic arch their back, clench their fists, tighten the stomach muscles, and bend their arms and knees towards the belly while crying. Their abdominal muscles are usually tense, and they pass a lot of wind. Colic starts at about 3 weeks and goes away by the time the baby is 4 to 6 months old. The exact cause of colic is unknown, although gas or indigestion are common triggers. It may also happen due to intolerance toward substances in breast milk. Here are some natural remedies you can use to treat colic in your infant.

How to stop gas in baby?

Burp Your Baby. You should always burp your baby after feeding. This helps to relieve gas and prevents the trapping of air in the baby’s belly. After you feed your baby, put her on your shoulder. Supporting her neck and shoulders, gently rub or pat her back till you hear a burp.

How to get a baby to stop snorting?

This is a simple but effective exercise. Place your baby on her back. Hold her ankles carefully together and gently push one leg at a time towards her tummy. Hold each leg near the tummy for a few seconds. Repeat the pedalling exercise for a few minutes. However, if your baby resists this exercise, stop it immediately.

How to calm an upset baby?

Rocking the baby in your arms or a rocking chair, and carrying her around in a sling so that you can rock her while standing up can calm and soothe an upset baby.

Why do babies sleep after breastfeeding?

If you put your baby to sleep immediately after breastfeeding, the milk may flow back into the oesophagus and cause heartburn. Hold your baby upright to prevent the symptoms of acid reflux.

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Diagnosis

Treatment

Alternative Medicine

Preparing For Your Appointment

Medically reviewed by
Dr. Juhi Mehrotra
Your provider will work with you to develop a care plan that may include one or more of these treatment options.
Treatment mainly involves calming the baby by holding it on its side and swaddling it.
Self-care

Always talk to your provider before starting anything.

Conservative treatment - It includes reassuring the child by calming methods which include:

  • Swaddling with the legs flexed
  • Holding the baby on its side or stomach
  • Swinging the baby side to side or back and forth
  • Making a shushing sound
  • Breast feeding

Nutrition

Foods to eat:

  • Use hydrolysed formula to bottle fed babies

Foods to avoid:

  • Avoid cow milk
  • High sugar foods such as undiluted juices by mothers
  • Mothers should avoid too many milk products

Specialist to consult

Pediatrician
Specializes in the health of children, including physical, behavioral, and mental health issues

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