What is medical treatment?
Definition of medical treatment. Medical treatment means the management and care of a patient to combat disease or disorder. Medical treatment includes: All treatment not otherwise excluded (below). Using prescription medications, or use of a non-prescription drug at prescription strength.
What is first aid OSHA?
For OSHA recording purposes, “first aid” includes the following items. This is a complete list of all treatments considered to be first aid by OSHA. Using a non-prescription medication at nonprescription strength (NOTE: for medications available in both prescription ...
What is non-rigid support?
Using any non-rigid means of support, such as elastic bandages, wraps, non-rigid back belts, etc. (NOTE: devices with rigid stays or other systems designed to immobilize parts of the body are considered medical treatment for recordkeeping purposes);
What is considered medical treatment for tetanus?
Administering tetanus immunizations (NOTE: other immunizations, such as Hepatitis B vaccine or rabies vaccine, are considered medical treatment); Cleaning, flushing or soaking wounds on the surface of the skin;
What is diagnostic procedure?
Diagnostic procedures. The conduct of diagnostic procedures, such as x-rays and blood tests, including the administration of prescription medications used solely for diagnostic purposes ( e.g., eye drops to dilate pupils); or. First aid. First aid as defined below.
What is first aid?
First aid refers to medical attention that is usually administered immediately after the injury occurs and at the location where it occurred. It often consists of a one-time, short-term treatment and requires little technology or training to administer.
Does OSHA require first aid cases to be documented?
OSHA's revised recordkeeping rule, which went into effect January 1, 2002, does not require first aid cases to be documented. For example: A worker goes to the first-aid room and has a dressing applied to a minor cut by a registered nurse.
What is medical treatment?
OSHA defines medical treatment as the management and care of a patient to combat a disease or disorder. OSHA’s definition of medical treatment does not include visits to a physician or other licensed health care professional solely for observation, counseling, diagnostic procedures or first aid.
What is the best way to treat tetanus?
Using a nonprescription medication at a nonpre scription strength. Administering tetanus immunizations. Cleaning, flushing or soaking wounds on the surface of the skin. Using wound coverings such as bandages, gauze pads, etc.; or using butterfly bandages. Using hot or cold therapy.
What type of care is not listed in bullet points?
Any type of care not listed in the bullet points above constitutes medical treatment and must be recorded. To help determine whether an injury or illness is work-related and needs to be recorded, use OSHA's Recordkeeping Advisor.
When an employee is injured or suffers illness from a work-related incident, should your top priority be to administer
When an employee is injured or suffers illness from a work-related incident, your top priority should always be to administer whatever care is needed immediately. Often, your next step is to record the injury or illness in your OSHA incident log.
What is temporary immobilization?
Using temporary immobilization devices while transporting an accident victim. The line between first aid and medical treatment can be blurry. For example, using nonprescription medication at prescription strength is considered medical treatment, as is using wound closing devices such as sutures and staples.
What to Do Immediately After a Burn
If you or someone around you gets burned, these are some general steps you should take immediately:
First-Degree Burns
First-degree burns affect only the surface of the skin, causing redness, pain, and perhaps some swelling. They don't usually require medical care.
Third-Degree Burns
Third-degree burns, which reach the layers of fat and other structures under the skin, can be life-threatening. If someone has a severe burn with skin that looks charred or white, call 911 or seek medical care immediately. Be sure to take these steps in the meantime:
Chemical Burns
A chemical burn may be felt immediately or it may take time to develop, depending on the cause. If the burn is deep or bigger than 3 inches, call 911. If you have it, bring the container with the chemical with you to the ER.
Electrical Burns
Electrical burns can be worse than they look on the surface. If you have an electrical burn from lightning, electrical wires, or household objects, see a healthcare provider promptly. If you are assisting someone, do not touch them if they are still in contact with the source of the electrical shock or burn.
Home Remedies for Burns
First-degree or mild second-degree burns can be treated at home. If you are sure the burn is mild, you can take the following steps at home:
Healing Stages of Burns
The body reacts differently to burns than other types of wounds or injury. Except in minor burns, blisters form, and the risk of serious infection risk can be high. 5
How to treat a swollen limb?
If you use ice, be careful not to use it too long, as this could cause tissue damage. Compress the area with an elastic wrap or bandage. Compressive wraps or sleeves made from elastic or neoprene are best. Elevate the injured limb above your heart whenever possible to help prevent or limit swelling.
What is the best way to restore strength and stability to an injured limb?
A physical therapist or other sports medicine provider can provide you with the appropriate strength and stability exercises to optimize healing and minimize the risk of repeat injury .
What to do if you have a swollen shin?
As the pain and swelling improve, gently begin using the injured area. You should feel a gradual, progressive improvement. Over-the-counter pain relievers, such as ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB, others) and acetaminophen (Tylenol, others), may be helpful to manage pain during the healing process.
How to reduce swelling after a sprain?
Ice the area. Use a cold pack, a slush bath or a compression sleeve filled with cold water to help limit swelling after an injury. Try to ice the area as soon as possible after the injury and continue to ice it for 15 to 20 minutes, four to eight times a day, for the first 48 hours or until swelling improves.
What to do if you can't bear weight on your leg?
Get emergency medical assistance if: You're unable to bear weight on the injured leg, the joint feels unstable or numb, or you can't use the joint. This may mean the ligament was completely torn. On the way to the doctor, apply a cold pack. You develop redness or red streaks that spread out from the injured area.
How to fix a sprained ankle?
Follow the instructions for R.I.C.E. 1 Rest the injured limb. Your doctor may recommend not putting any weight on the injured area for 48 to 72 hours, so you may need to use crutches. A splint or brace also may be helpful initially. But don't avoid all activity.#N#Even with an ankle sprain, you can usually still exercise other muscles to minimize deconditioning. For example, you can use an exercise bicycle with arm exercise handles, working both your arms and the uninjured leg while resting the injured ankle on another part of the bike. That way you still get three-limb exercise to keep up your cardiovascular conditioning. 2 Ice the area. Use a cold pack, a slush bath or a compression sleeve filled with cold water to help limit swelling after an injury. Try to ice the area as soon as possible after the injury and continue to ice it for 15 to 20 minutes, four to eight times a day, for the first 48 hours or until swelling improves. If you use ice, be careful not to use it too long, as this could cause tissue damage. 3 Compress the area with an elastic wrap or bandage. Compressive wraps or sleeves made from elastic or neoprene are best. 4 Elevate the injured limb above your heart whenever possible to help prevent or limit swelling.
PTSD Treatment Decision Aid
There are several effective PTSD treatments. This means that if you have PTSD, you have options. The PTSD Treatment Decision Aid helps you learn about these options and think about which treatment might be best for you. It also gives you tips on how to work with your provider to decide on a treatment.
How to Use the PTSD Treatment Decision Aid
If you have - or think you have - PTSD, the PTSD Treatment Decision Aid is one of the best ways to learn about effective treatment options. You can go through this decision aid in order, or skip around to the sections that interest you. At the end, you can print or save a personalized summary of your symptoms, goals, and preferences.
Privacy and Security
The information you enter as you move through the decision aid will be available to you until you close your browser window. At that time, your information is deleted. This is why we give you the option to print or save your personal summary. None of the information you enter will be stored or shared.
How to remove a tick from a person?
Follow Up. 1. Remove Tick. If the tick is attached to the person's skin, remove it immediately: Wearing gloves, grasp the tick with clean tweezers as close to the skin as possible to remove the head and mouthparts. If some mouthparts remain, do not try to remove them, as your body will expel them naturally.
How to get rid of ticks in mouth?
If some mouthparts remain, do not try to remove them, as your body will expel them naturally. Pull the tick straight out gently and steadily . Do not twist. Do not try to remove tick with a hot match or petroleum jelly. This could cause the tick to regurgitate infected fluids into the wound.
