Treatment FAQ

what is the medical treatment for a ruptured enlarged testicle

by Mrs. Brigitte Jacobi Jr. Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago

Treating a ruptured testicle usually means surgery. If a testicle has been torn, but there’s healthy blood flow, it can typically be repaired through surgery. Dissolvable stitches are often used. And, in some cases, a plastic tube may be left in the scrotum for several days to drain excess fluid while the testicle heals.

Treating a ruptured testicle
ruptured testicle
Testicular rupture is a rip or tear in the tunica albuginea resulting in extrusion of the testicular contents, including the seminiferous tubules. It is a rare complication of testicular trauma, and can result from blunt or penetrating trauma, although blunt trauma is more likely to cause rupture.
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Testicular_rupture
usually means surgery. If a testicle has been torn, but there's healthy blood flow, it can typically be repaired through surgery. Dissolvable stitches are often used.

Full Answer

What are the symptoms of a ruptured testicle?

You should see your doctor right away if you:

  • are unable to locate both testicles in the scrotum
  • have tears or bleeding in the scrotum
  • have blood or discharge in your urine
  • have difficulty urinating
  • have a fever of 101°F (38°C) or higher
  • feel the need to urinate frequently but aren’t producing much urine

What is the treatment for an undescended testicle?

Undescended testicle

  • Diagnosis. Laparoscopy. ...
  • Treatment. The goal of treatment is to move the undescended testicle to its proper location in the scrotum. ...
  • Lifestyle and home remedies. Even after corrective surgery, it's important to check the condition of the testicles to ensure they develop normally.
  • Coping and support. ...
  • Preparing for your appointment. ...

What caused my scrotum/testicular pain?

It's typically caused by a number of other health conditions, such as:

  • inguinal hernia (a hernia in the groin),
  • varicocele (enlarged veins in the scrotum),
  • edema (accumulation of excess fluid in the body),
  • testicular torsion,
  • hydroceles,
  • epididymal cyst or spermatocele,
  • testicular infection (orchitis), and
  • testicular cancer (less common).

Is swelling in the testicle indicative of a hydrocele?

Usually, the only indication of a hydrocele is a painless swelling of one or both testicles. Adult men with a hydrocele might experience discomfort from the heaviness of a swollen scrotum. Pain generally increases with the size of the inflammation. Sometimes, the swollen area might be smaller in the morning and larger later in the day.

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What happens if a testicle ruptures?

Testicular rupture, like testicular torsion and other serious injuries to the testicles, causes extreme pain, swelling in the scrotum, nausea, and vomiting. Surgery is needed to fix the ruptured testicle.

What is the treatment for an enlarged testicle?

using ice on the scrotum to relieve swelling, normally within the first 24 hours of noticing the swelling. taking an over-the-counter pain reliever. wearing athletic support. using a sitz or shallow bath to reduce swelling.

How serious is hydrocele surgery?

A hydrocelectomy is a surgery that removes or repairs a hydrocele, which is a fluid-filled sac surrounding your testicle. The procedure usually takes less than an hour to complete. Risks include healing issues, infection, swelling, bruising and scarring. It may take two or more weeks to recover.

What is the best medicine for testicle swelling?

Orchitis. All types of orchitis are usually treated by taking non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), like ibuprofen or naproxen, along with using ice or cold packs, supporting and elevating your scrotum, and resting in order to reduce the swelling and control pain and discomfort.

How is hydrocele surgery done?

During the surgeryA cut (incision) is made in the scrotum.The hydrocele is drained of fluid. The tissue that forms the sac around the hydrocele is removed or repositioned. ... A thin tube (drain) may be placed in the incision to let fluid drain. ... The incision in the scrotum is closed with stitches or surgical strips.

How long does it take to recover from a hydrocele operation?

Your groin and scrotum may be swollen or bruised. This usually gets better in 2 to 3 weeks. You will probably be able to go back to work or school 4 to 7 days after surgery. But you will need to avoid strenuous exercise or heavy lifting for 2 to 4 weeks.

When should a hydrocele be operated on?

Most hydroceles in infants will go away by the time they are 2 years old. Your surgeon may recommend hydrocele repair if the hydrocele: Becomes too large. Causes problems with blood flow.

What are the side effects of hydrocele surgery?

A hydrocelectomy is a surgical procedure to repair a hydrocele, which is a buildup of fluid around a testicle....Are there complications?redness or a feeling of warmth at the surgical site.increasing pain.bad-smelling fluid seeping from the surgical wound.increasing swelling.fever.

How old do you have to be to get testicular cancer?

Testicular cancer can show up at any age, though most cases are seen between 15 and 35 years of age. Any man with a new lump in his scrotum should see a urologist right away. Often, you won't need any further tests because your urologist can make a diagnosis with a physical exam.

What meds do urologists give to testicles?

If all seem normal with no injury, your urologist will likely give you pain meds, such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen. You'll also be told to wear a jock strap to support the scrotum.

Why does my testicle hurt?

There are many possible causes of scrotal or testicle pain, such as epididymitis, swelling of the testicle, and problems with other parts of the scrotum. You should be checked by a urologist to find the source. I was hit by a knee during a basketball game and have since noticed a new lump in my scrotum.

Why is blood in my urine visible?

Absolutely. Blood in the urine that's visible to the naked eye is almost always due to a urological problem. You need to see a urologist right away to find the reason.

What doctor should I see for a lump in my scrotum?

Any new lump should be checked at once by a trained urologist. With his/her skill, a urologist will ease your mind and point you to swift and proper treatment. I'm 55 years old and noticed a lump in my scrotum after being hit in the groin during a pick-up game of baseball.

How to prevent testicular trauma?

There are many common-sense steps you can take to lower your risk of testicular trauma. Wear a seat belt when driving a car. If you work around machinery that has exposed chains or belts, make sure your clothes are tucked in and loose belts or other items that can catch aren't exposed.

Why do men seek medical care for scrotum?

Reasons to seek medical care are: Though not linked to the injury, a large number of testicular tumors are found after minor injuries when men are more likely to carefully check their testicles.

What happens when you hit a gas tank on a motorcycle?

This most often happens in motorcycle crashes when the testicles collide with the gas tank. Epididymitis. Testicular trauma can injure the epididymis, leaving it inflamed or infected. The epididymis is a coiled tube that holds sperm for a while after they leave the testicle.

What are the different types of testicular injuries?

That's because testicles are made of different types of tissue. The scrotum also contains other structures that are attached to the testicles. Testicular injuries include: Rupture or fracture.

What is a testicular injury?

Testicular injuries include: Rupture or fracture. An injury can rupture or tear the tough, protective covering surrounding the testicle and damage the testicle. This is called a testicular rupture or fracture. Contusion.

What to do if your scrotum is damaged?

If your scrotum has been badly damaged in an accident, the surgeon may need to move skin from another part of your body to fix it. Your doctor may recommend an ultrasound of your testicles after your injury has healed, to make sure there are no other abnormalities. Preventing Testicular Injuries.

What is the pouch of skin that hangs out of the body called?

In men and boys, the testicles hang outside the body in a pouch of skin called the scrotum. Because of their location, many types of accidents can cause testicular injuries. Blunt trauma (a strike) causes about 85% of testicular injuries. Examples include:

What is the treatment for torsion of the testicles?

Medication to treat pain and inflammation. Antibiotics to prevent or treat infection. Wearing a jockstrap to support your testicles. In the case of torsion, treatment involves a doctor turning the testicle back to its proper place by rotating it while holding the scrotum.

What is the term for a blood vessel that twists in the testicle?

Contusion. When an accident injures blood vessels in the testicle, it can cause a contusion, which may involve bleeding and bruising. Torsion. A tube called the spermatic cord contains blood vessels that lead from the abdomen to the testicle. A scrotum injury can cause this cord to twist, which is called torsion .

Why is it important to have testicular swelling symptoms treated right away?

It is important to have any testicular swelling symptoms treated right away in order to prevent possible loss of fertility.

What causes testicular swelling?

The mechanism involves colonization of the urethra by the organism and then traveling down the vas deferens to the epididymis or testes. Gonorrhea and chlamydia are the most common sexually transmitted causes of testicular swelling.

What are the symptoms of a testicular torsion?

Symptoms include sudden, severe groin and testicular pain with nausea and vomiting, followed by spontaneous relief of symptoms even without treatment. Eventually, testicular torsion can result in loss of circulation followed by tissue death and loss of the testicle. Any type of testicular torsion is a medical emergency.

How long does it take for a testicle to swell?

How long testicular swelling lasts depends on the cause. If testicular torsion is the cause, immediate detorsion is required within 48 hours of the onset of testicular swelling and pain. Symptoms should improve immediately after the procedure.

What is the name of the inflammation of the testicle?

Epididymitis is an inflammation of one or both of the tubes of the epididymis, a coiled tube which stores sperm inside each testicle. It is caused by a bacterial infection, most often from sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) such as chlamydia and gonorrhea. Epididymitis can also be caused by a urina..

Why do my testicles swell?

The most common causes of testicle swelling includes the following. Trauma: Swelling is normal in any part of the body following a direct hit, especially while doing something like playing sports, falling down, or being involved in a car accident.

Why does my epididymis swell?

Inflammation of the epididymis may also lead to swelling, usually in men under 35, typically from a bacterial sexually transmitted disease; however, a urinary tract infection or an infected prostate gland can spread bacteria to the testicle.

What is the most obvious symptom of swollen testicles?

The enlargement of the scrotal sac is the most apparent symptom of swollen testicles. Additional symptoms may present themselves, depending on the underlying cause. Inflammation almost always accompanies swelling, so you will notice tenderness and redness in the testicles and groin whenever swelling is present.

Why are my testicles swollen?

Causes of Swollen Testicles. One of the most common causes of testicle swelling is testicular torsion, which is when the spermatic cord becomes twisted, and blood supply is cut off from the testicles. But there are other medical conditions to consider. Common causes or conditions associated with swollen testicles include:

What is the scrotal sac?

8 minute read. Last Updated August 14, 2020. The scrotal sac contains your testicles, which are responsible for the production and housing of sperm. The swelling of the testicles or scrotal swelling refers to the enlargement of either one or both testicles. This can happen as a result of an injury or because of an underlying medical condition.

How to treat swollen testicles?

Treatment for Swollen Testicles. Treatment will depend on what caused the swelling. Your doctor can prescribe oral antibiotics to treat swelling caused by infections. In some cases, the infection is severe and also causes vomiting and high fever.

Can testicular swelling be treated?

Most causes of testicular swelling can be successfully treated if diagnosed early enough. The outlook will depend on the severity of the cause and how soon treatment is sought. When an injury is the cause of swelling, the pain and swelling will go away, but other causes need more extensive treatment plans.

Can a hernia cause a twisted scrotum?

If the testicles are allowed to move too freely within the scrotum, they can become twisted.

Can testicle swelling be painful?

The swelling can be painless, or it can be very painful and appear suddenly. Painful swelling needs immediate medical attention as the underlying cause could be serious. Without treatment, a serious condition could lead to the death of testicle tissue or the loss of a testicle.

What are the symptoms of a scrotal sac?

In addition to a visible enlargement of the scrotal sac, you may have additional symptoms. The symptoms you experience will depend on the cause of the swelling . Common symptoms that may be experienced alongside scrotal swelling include a lump in the testicle and pain in the testicles or scrotum.

What to do if your swelling is caused by an infection?

If an infection caused the swelling, your doctor will prescribe antibiotics to fight the infection. If oral antibiotics don’t work, you may have to receive intramuscular antibiotics or be hospitalized for IV antibiotics. Treatment of an underlying medical condition that is linked to your symptoms is important in your recovery.

Why does my testicles swell?

The scrotal sac, or scrotum, houses the testicles. Scrotal swelling can occur due to injury or an underlying medical condition. It may be caused by a buildup of fluid, inflammation, or an abnormal growth within the scrotum. The swelling may be painless or very painful. If the swelling is painful, seek emergency treatment.

What to do if you have a underlying medical condition?

Your doctor can prescribe medications to help you manage your pain and may recommend a supportive garment to ease pain and swelling.

What are the conditions that cause a swollen testes?

testicular cancer. abnormally enlarged veins in the scrotum. acute inflammation of the testes, called orchitis. swelling due to increased fluid, called hydrocele. hernia. inflammation or infection in the epididymis, called epididymitis. congestive heart failure.

What is the treatment for testicular cancer?

Whether the cancer has spread and how long it went undetected will determine your treatment, which normally consists of the following: chemotherapy. radiation therapy.

How long does it take for a scrotum to swell?

In addition to receiving care from your doctor, they may suggest at-home treatment options, including: using ice on the scrotum to relieve swelling, normally within the first 24 hours of noticing the swelling. taking an over-the-counter pain reliever.

How to treat swollen testicles?

One way to treat pain and swelling in the testicles is to take 200-400 mg of an over-the-counter pain medication, like ibuprofen or aspirin. You may also lie down on your back to relieve pressure on the testes. To reduce swelling, apply an ice-pack wrapped in a towel to the painful area.

What does testicular pain mean?

The testicular pain may also be associated with nausea and vomiting as well as abdominal pain. You will have a normal Cremasteric reflex. An ultrasound will show increased vascularity, pockets of infection, or abscess formations. You may also suffer from other symptoms, such as discharge or blood in the urine.

Why does my epididymis hurt?

The pain caused by this bacterial infection develop quickly, over a day or so. Your epididymis and testicles will swell rapidly and become enlarged, red, and tender. It will also cause great pain. You may also have a different infection, such as a urinary tract infection or urethral infection.

Why do my testicles swell?

This article has been viewed 313,459 times. Pain and swelling in the testicles can occur due to a number of causes, from viral or bacterial infection to trauma. The cause is important because the treatment varies depending on the cause.

What is an ultrasound for scrotal pain?

An ultrasound is routinely performed for all scrotal pain and swelling, in order to check for more complicated problems. Your doctor will also check for a hydrocele, which is a collection of fluid around the testes. In this case, your doctor may drain the fluid in the office.

What is the best medicine for swelling?

Take over-the-counter pain medications. Over-the-counter painkillers such as Ibuprofen, paracetamol, or aspirin can be used to relieve pain and swelling. All of these medications work by inhibiting the production of chemicals called prostaglandins, which cause inflammation.

Is testicular pain a sign of cancer?

Testicle pain usually comes in the form of testicular torsion from trauma, viral infection from mumps orchitis, or bacterial infection with epididymis or epididymo-orchitis. It is likely not cancer, since testicular cancer is typically painless. When pain occurs, there are some things you can do to treat testicular pain.

How to remove hydrocele?

An incision is made in the scrotum or lower abdomen to remove the hydrocele . If a hydrocele is found during surgery to repair an inguinal hernia, the surgeon might remove the hydrocele even if it's causing no discomfort. After hydrocelectomy, you might need a tube to drain fluid and a bulky dressing for a few days.

What tests can be done to check for hernia?

After that, your doctor might recommend: Blood and urine tests to help determine if you or your child has an infection, such as epididymitis. Ultrasound to help rule out hernia, testicular tumor or other causes of scrotal swelling.

What to do when your child is sick?

List symptoms you or your child has had and for how long. List all medications, vitamins and supplements you or your child takes, including the doses. List key personal and medical information, including other conditions, recent life changes and stressors. Prepare questions to ask your doctor.

Can a hydrocele disappear on its own?

But for males of any age, it's important for a doctor to evaluate a hydrocele because it can be associated with an underlying testicular condition. A hydrocele that doesn't disappear on its own might need to be surgically removed, typically as an outpatient procedure.

What causes a lump in the testicles?

A scrotal cyst (spermatocele) or varicose veins (varicocele) can also result in the appearance of an enlarged testicle. In rare cases, enlargement of the testicle is a symptom of testicular cancer, a condition that is commonly associated with a painless lump.

Why do I have a swollen testicle?

Injury leading to swelling is a common cause of an enlarged testicle. Depending on the cause, enlargement may occur in one or both testicles, and it may be accompanied by pain, swelling or fever. Infections of the epididymis or testes can cause enlarged testicles.

Why do my testicles swell?

Injury leading to swelling is a common cause of enlarged testicle, and inflammation of the testicle for any reason can also cause swelling. Depending on the cause, enlargement may occur in one or both testicles, and may be accompanied by pain, swelling or fever.

What causes a testicle to be enlarged?

Common causes of an enlarged testicle. An enlarged testicle may have other causes including: Cancer of the testicle. Epididymitis (inflammation of the epididymis) Inguinal hernia, which may be mistaken for an enlarged testicle. Mumps ( viral infection that can cause inflammation of the testicle)

How do you know if you have an enlarged testicle?

An enlarged testicle may accompany other common symptoms including: Abdominal pain or pressure. Difficult or painful urination, or burning with urination ( dysuria) Discharge or pus from the end of the penis. Fever. Pain associated with ejaculation. Pain in the testicle.

Can an inguinal hernia be mistaken for a testicle?

An inguinal hernia, when the abdominal contents protrude into the groin, can be mistaken for an enlarged testicle. In some cases, the symptoms of enlarged testicle can be a serious condition called testicular torsion.

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