What kind of therapeutic activities are offered at residential treatment centers?
Some residential treatment centers may offer experiential therapeutic activities such as equine-assisted therapy, art therapy, or structured physical activity. Many programs now also offer alternative treatments such as massage therapy, yoga therapy, acupuncture, meditation, or energy work to further foster an individual's whole-body wellness.
What is residential treatment?
Residential Treatment. Residential treatment allows individuals to experience 24-hour care while pursuing therapy to confront the challenges of conditions related to substance abuse, addiction, and eating disorders.
Are community-based programs better than residential treatment for youth?
Although residential treatment is a necessary element in the spectrum of care for youth, community-based programs should be considered whenever possible. Many effective alternatives exist to residential treatment that are cost effective and have better clinical outcomes.
How long do you stay in a residential treatment center?
Residential Treatment. At residential treatment centers, individuals are able to access a higher level of care than can be provided by individual, family, or group therapy alone. Residential treatment centers are available for both youth and adults, and stays can range in length from 28 days to six months and beyond.
What is the primary form of community treatment used by the juvenile justice system?
Probation is the primary form of community treatment used by the juvenile justice system.
What is the primary goal of juvenile intensive probation supervision?
The primary goal of JIPS is incarceration.
What is are a core value of the restorative justice model?
The three core elements of restorative justice are the interconnected concepts of Encounter, Repair and Transform. Each element is discrete and essential. Together they represent a journey toward wellbeing and wholeness that victims, offenders and community members can experience.
Which of the following practitioners is responsible for preparing the social investigation or the predisposition report for the court for a juvenile offender?
The juvenile's probation officer is involved in all four stages of the court process and writes the predisposition report.
What is the main purpose of the juvenile justice system?
Juvenile justice in the United States is a collection of state and local court-based systems whose purpose is to respond to young people who come into contact with law enforcement and are accused of breaking the law.
What is the main function of Juvenile Justice and Welfare Council?
The Juvenile Justice and Welfare Council (JJWC) is a policy making, coordinating, and monitoring body tasked through its member and coordinating agencies with the implementation of the Juvenile Justice and Welfare Act, as amended.
What are the three main components of restorative justice?
The three primary stakeholders in restorative justice are victims, offenders and their communities of care, whose needs are, respectively, obtaining reparation, taking responsibility and achieving reconciliation.
What are the 3 main principles of restorative justice?
The three core elements of restorative justice are the interconnected concepts of Encounter, Repair, and Transform. Each element is discrete and essential. Together they represent a journey toward wellbeing and wholeness that victims, offenders, and community members can experience.
What is the main principles of restorative justice?
The needs of victims for information, validation, vindication, restitution, testimony, safety and support are the starting points for justice. The safety of victims is an immediate priority.
Which agency prepares the predisposition report?
A predisposition report prepared by the juvenile court counselor must be submitted before the dispositional hearing. A risk and needs assessment, which is a comprehensive evaluation of the juvenile, must be part of the predisposition report.
What are the five basic principles that guide the juvenile court system?
The key philosophical principles of the juvenile court movement: • The state is the “higher or ultimate parent.” • Children are worth saving. Children should be nurtured. Justice needs to be individualized. The needs of the child mandate use of noncriminal procedures.
What does a probation officer include in a social study report?
As part of the investigation, Probation Officers will interview parents/guardians, review police reports and school records as well as obtain victim statements when applicable, for consideration in determining the disposition (sentence) as well as determining appropriate restitution.
When did residential treatment start?
Inpatient services, specifically intended for adolescents, first began to appear in the United States in the 1920s (Kolko, 1992). The evolution of residential treatment is a direct result of the need to further provide services and a place of purposeful mental healing to a population of adolescents. The original concept of residential treatment was to provide services for children who were abused and neglected by placing them in a safe environment, however residential treatment for youth has taken many unique transitions since its origin.
How does case management help children?
Several studies show that case management can improve children’s positive adjustment, support improved family functioning, and improve the stability of community living environments (Hoagwood et al., 2001). In addition, the use of case managers has been found to reduce future psychiatric hospitalization admissions (Burns, et al., 1996; Evans et al., 1996 as cited in Hoagwood et al., 2001), residential treatment placements (Potter and Mulkern, 2004 as cited in Mercer, 2008), the number of foster care placement changes, and the number of runaway episodes (Clarke et al., 1998 as cited in Hoagwood et al., 2001). Case management is the coordination of services for individual youth and their families who require services from multiple providers. Case managers can assume a number of roles that may include service broker, advocate, providing information and referral, family and group team building and assessment. There are also various models of case management (e.g. individual, specialty, interdisciplinary team, and intensive).
What is FFT therapy?
A research-based program for youth who are delinquent or at risk of delinquency and their families, FFT is a type of family therapy provided for three to five months in a clinic or at home. FFT focuses on family alliance, communication, parenting skills, problem solving, and reducing or eliminating problem behaviors.
What is wraparound care?
The Wraparound approach is best defined as a “philosophy of care that includes a definable planning process involving the child and family that results in a unique set of community services and natural supports individualized for that child and family to achieve a positive set of outcome s” (SAMHSA Information Center http://mentalhealth.samhsa.gov/cmhs/childrenscampaign/1998execsum4.asp). The wraparound approach is team-driven, family-centered and strength-based. Fifteen studies across 10 states have shown reduced restrictiveness of living situations, reduced cost of care, lower delinquency and improvement in social, school, and community functioning (Burns & Hoagwood, 2002). Kansas, for instance, saved $4.3 million in institutional costs which were redirected to more community-based services (Denney, 2005). Similarly, Wraparound Milwaukee has demonstrated a reduction of 60 percent in recidivism rates for delinquent youth (Pires, 2005), a decline of 60 percent in residential treatment, an 80 percent decrease in psychiatric hospitalization, and a drop of one-third in overall care costs (Bruns, 2003) since its inception.
Is residential treatment evidence based?
Although residential treatment is a necessary element in the spectrum of care for youth with serious emotional disturbance—particularly for youth who cannot be treated safely in the community—whenever possible, community-based programs should be considered. Over the last several decades, numerous evidence-based outpatient programs have been developed. In particular, Multisystemic Therapy (MST) and Functional Family Therapy (FFT) have shown strong positive outcomes in research and practice. In addition, case management and the wraparound approach to integrated community-based services are deemed evidence-based practices. When a child or adolescent does need 24 hour care, as an alternative to residential treatment, Therapeutic Foster Care (TFC) and, specifically, Multidimensional Treatment Foster Care (MTFC) should be considered. These two services are not only proven to be effective, they are not subject to the detrimental impact of deviant peer influences that may occur in residential treatment.
