Treatment FAQ

what is the least invasive treatment for dupuytren's contracture

by Estel Mann V Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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XIAFLEX® is the only FDA-approved treatment for Dupuytren's contracture that does not require surgery. A hand specialist will inject this enzyme treatment directly into the cord that's causing limited mobility in the finger. The enzyme releases the cord.

Procedures

What Dupuytren treatment do I recommend?

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Therapy

If you need surgery for Dupuytren's contracture you'll get a fasciotomy. For this procedure, your surgeon removes tissue from your palm through a surgical cut. Then the open wound is allowed to heal on its own, or it is covered with a skin graft taken from another part of your body.

Self-care

Prevention / remedies / cures / treatment for Dupuytren's contracture

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What is Dupuytren treatment do I recommend?

Trigger finger is not the same as Dupuytren’s contracture; they are only similar in that both involve finger flexion. Dupuytren contracture is a condition in which thickening and shortening of the connective tissue occurs in the palm of the hand, that resemble cords and nodules, in which there is some finger flexion as a result.

What happens when you get surgery for Dupuytren's contracture?

What are some remedies for Dupuytren's disease?

Is Dupuytren contracture the same as trigger finger?

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What is the latest treatment for Dupuytren's contracture?

Xiaflex was released last year by the FDA for non-surgically treating Dupuytren's contracture. This new injection, based in an enzyme, breaks down the diseased tissue allowing the finger to be easily manipulated into a straighter position. The first day the medicine is injected into the diseased 'cord' of tissue.

How do you slow the progression of Dupuytren's contracture?

Doctors may use steroid injections to ease pain or radiotherapy to help slow the progression of the disease. Enzyme injections with collagenase clostridium histolyticum or a needle aponeurotomy can help loosen the fibrous tissue in cases of moderate to severe Dupuytren's contracture.

What is the best treatment for Dupuytren's contracture?

Surgery. This is the most common treatment used for advanced cases. It may be done when you have limited use of your hand. During Dupuytren's contracture surgery, the surgeon makes a cut (incision) in your hand and takes out the thickened tissue.

How effective is XIAFLEX for Dupuytren's contracture?

Xiaflex has an average rating of 3.6 out of 10 from a total of 31 ratings for the treatment of Dupuytren's contracture. 26% of reviewers reported a positive experience, while 71% reported a negative experience.

How I cured my Dupuytren's contracture naturally?

Home Remedies for Dupuytren's DiseaseReduce Palm Pressure. The skin on the palm of the hand is where this disease starts. ... Try Exercises. ... Utilize Massage. ... Eat a Healthy Diet. ... Quit Smoking and Reduce Drinking. ... Take Supplements.

Can Dupuytren's nodules go away?

Most Dupuytren disease starts as a nodule. Some nodules go away without any treatment.

Is there a non surgical treatment for Dupuytren's contracture?

XIAFLEX® is the only FDA-approved treatment for Dupuytren's contracture that does not require surgery. A hand specialist will inject this enzyme treatment directly into the cord that's causing limited mobility in the finger. The enzyme releases the cord.

Can Dupuytren's contracture be reversed without surgery?

Nonsurgical Treatment for Dupuytren's Contracture Nonsurgical treatments are often recommended at early stages of Dupuytren's or in addition to surgery. While many nonsurgical treatments have been studied, only a small number have shown a benefit. Experts may recommend stretching for the mildest forms of Dupuytren's.

What is the cost of xiaflex injections?

Doctors who administer the drug will have to be specially trained and certified. Pain, swelling and bruising can develop in the injection area. Xiaflex costs $3,300 an injection, so a full course of eight injections would cost about $26,000, in addition to a doctor's fee.

How painful are XIAFLEX injections?

Pain. Although Xiaflex is not uncomfortable to receive, some patients have significant pain for up to 48 hours after the injection, with rare patients having discomfort beyond this period. Verapamil is more painful to receive, likely due to the volume of fluid, but is not significantly painful thereafter.

Why was XIAFLEX discontinued?

The decision to withdraw is not based on safety or efficacy concerns. Despite best efforts to appropriately educate the government and the market on XIAFLEX® over the past several years, the product did not receive government reimbursement approval and demand for the product has remained unsustainably low.

Do cortisone shots help Dupuytren's contracture?

For treating Dupuytren's, cortisone injections are administered during the nodule, or hard bump, stage. The goal is to reduce the inflammatory nature of the nodules and therefore stop the disease in its tracks.

How quickly does Dupuytren's contracture progress?

A Dupuytren's contracture typically progresses very slowly, over a period of years. Signs and symptoms of the condition may include: Nodules. You may develop one or more small lumps, or nodules, in the palm of your hand.

Can exercise help Dupuytren's contracture?

Dupuytren's contracture most commonly affects the ring and pinky fingers, but all your fingers could be involved. One common finger flexibility exercise is to put your hand down flat on a table and practice spreading all your fingers as far apart as you can and then bringing them back together.

Can vitamin E help Dupuytren's?

A. It has been claimed that striking success can be gained in the treatment of Dupu'tren's contracture of the palmar fascia by simple oral administration of vitamin E in high dosage. It has been said that, after such treatment, thickening of the fascia disappears anti contracture of the fingers is relieved.

Does Dupuytren's contracture progress?

Dupuytren's contracture typically progresses slowly, over years. The condition usually begins as a thickening of the skin on the palm of your hand. As it progresses, the skin on your palm might appear puckered or dimpled. A firm lump of tissue can form on your palm.

How to diagnose Dupuytren's contracture?

In most cases, doctors can diagnose Dupuytren's contracture by the look and feel of your hands. Other tests are rarely necessary . Your doctor will compare your hands to each other and check for puckering on the skin of your palms. He or she will also press on parts of your hands and fingers to check for toughened knots or bands of tissue.

How to treat a finger that is pulling your fingers?

Treatment involves removing or breaking apart the cords that are pulling your fingers toward your palm. This can be done in several ways. The choice of procedure depends on the severity of your symptoms and other health problems you may have.

How to avoid tight grip on tools?

Avoiding a tight grip on tools by building up the handles with pipe insulation or cushion tape

What are the advantages and disadvantages of surgery?

The main disadvantages are that physical therapy is usually needed after surgery, and recovery can take longer.

Can Dupuytren's contracture be treated?

Treatment. If the disease progresses slowly, causes no pain and has little impact on your ability to use your hands for everyday tasks, you might not need treatment. Instead, you can wait and see if Dupuytren's contracture progresses. You may wish to follow the progression with a tabletop test, which you can do on your own.

What is the treatment for Dupuytren disease?

Surgical treatment of DD can be done with various methods, from percutaneous needle fasciotomy to dermatofasciectomy. The most commonly used surgical treatment is limited fasciectomy (LF). The potential complications of limited fasciectomy include long recovery time, scarring, neurovascular injury, and tendon injury. Minimally invasive treatment for DD, which is simple and allows for rapid return of function, has gained popularity amongst both patients and surgeons. Currently, minimally invasive treatments for DD include percutaneous needle fasciotomy (PNF) and collagenase clostridium histolyticum (CCH). In this review, we provide an overview of the minimally invasive treatments for Dupuytren disease and summarize the current evidence regarding these minimally invasive treatments.

What are the complications of a limited fasciectomy?

The potential complications of limited fasciectomy include long recovery time, scarring, neurovascular injury, and tendon injury. Minimally invasive treatment for DD, which is simple and allows for rapid return of function, has gained popularity amongst both patients and surgeons.

What is the treatment for Dupuytrens contracture?

Dupuytrens Contracture. Needle aponeurotomy (NA) and Collagenase Injections (Xiaflex) are two nonsurgical treatments for Dupuytrens Contractures when the fingers can no longer full straighten.

How long does it take to recover from Dupuytrens?

NA is the least expensive treatment intervention for Dupuytrens contractures. The procedure has minimal recovery time needed. Most patients are advised to avoid heavy use with the hand for one week, but otherwise patients can use the hand for most light activities immediately.

How long does it take for a needle aponeurotomy to heal?

Skin irritation, pain, bruising, and swelling at the needle sites are common. These symptoms typically resolve in a few days. Skin tears can occur as well, and these heal with daily wound care within about 2 weeks.

Can steroid injections soften Dupuytrens nodules?

Steroid injections can also soften and flatten the Dupuytrens nodules and reduce tenderness of the nodules. Needle Aponeurotomy Before and After. Needle Aponeurotomy (NA) is a minimally-invasive procedure performed under local anesthesia in the office.

What is the best treatment for Dupuytren's contracture?

For many years, surgical fasciectomy was the standard treatment for Dupuytren’s contracture and remains a reliable option for advanced and severe cases. Fasciectomy is a surgery that removes layers of the fascia, which is the tissue in the hand that becomes hard and chord-like from having Dupuytren’s contracture.

What is the treatment for Dupuytren's?

Dupuytren’s Treatment: CCH Collagenase Injection. A common alternative to surgery (more on this below) for Dupuytren’s is an injectable form of collagenase clostridium histolyticum (CCH), which is an enzyme extracted from bacteria. These enzymes break down the collagen buildup in the hand that causes lumps and chords in Dupuytren’s.

What are the risks of needle aponeurotomy?

Risks to consider when thinking about needle aponeurotomy are cracking of the skin, minor nerve or tendon damage, or a possible infection. The most important risk to consider, however, is the lack of success attributed to needle aponeurotomy in treating Dupuytren’s.

Is CCH injection more common than surgery?

Over the last decade, CCH injection has become a more popular form of treatment for mild as well as advanced cases of Dupuytren’s than surgery. According to a Dupuytren’s treatment research study published in the journal HAND in 2016, CCH injection treatment has increased significantly since its FDA approval in 2010 and increased proportionately to the decrease in palmar fasciectomy (the most common surgical procedure for treating Dupuytren’s).

Is Dupuytren's contracture dangerous?

Dupuytren’s contracture is a hand deformity that develops over a span of several years and is not dangerous, although it can be rather awkward or inconvenient, and it can return after treatment. When you have Dupuytren’s, too much collagen builds up in the hand and your body is not able to properly break it down.

Is Dupuytren's a cure?

None of the currently available options addresses the underlying cause of Dupuytren ’s, which comes from the body’s overproduction of collagen and inability to break down old collagen properly; therefore, treatments are not a cure. However, many people who undergo treatment do not have recurring symptoms.

Can Dupuytren's cause a bad job?

Dupuytren’s can have a severely negative impact on work, use of cellphones, driving, exercise, cooking, cleaning, and much more. If you suspect you could have Dupuytren’s contracture, it’s important to see a doctor so you can get a proper diagnosis and discuss your treatment options. The goal of Dupuytren’s treatment is to break up or dissolve ...

How to treat Dupuytren's contracture?

As painful as it sounds, this non-surgical treatment for Dupuytren’s contracture is very effective. The needle is pushed into the skin to rupture and break the cord of tissue that moves the finger. The shortening and hardening of the tissue may occur again, but this technique can be repeated.

What age is Dupuytren's contracture most likely to affect?

Dupuytren’s contracture is more likely to affect people with ages 50 and above.

What is contracture in hand?

To put things in a more descriptive manner, the term “contracture” is a nasty process that affects your hand whereby the skin and tissue form a layer of knots under the palm. This can take years to build up and eventually leads to a thick cord being formed that causes a finger or two to be bent uncomfortably.

What is it called when your hand is bent out of proportion?

This condition is known as Dupuytren’s Contracture.

What is the best tool to stretch your finger?

There are several options on the market for tools offering ultrasound, heat and stretching. The most commonly used device is the Dupuytren’s Wand. The stretch is typically controlled by an elastic tape “splint” offering a strong recoiling effect to encourage the finger to remain in a straightened position.

What is the process of putting enzymes in the palm of the hand?

Enzyme injections. This process is done with a certain type of enzyme being injected into the taut cord of the palm to ease and incapacitate it, so that it can later be operated on by a doctor. The doctor would later be able to easily align the fingers.

Does surgery guarantee non-reoccurrence?

It has a more conclusive and lasting effect compared to the other methods. In addition, surgery does not guarantee non-reoccurrence.

What is Dupuytren's contracture?

Updated on September 30, 2020. Dupuytren's contracture is a condition that causes tight tissue to form in the palm of the hand and fingers. Exactly why this condition occurs is a bit of a mystery, but there is a known genetic component and there have been other factors including lifestyle, activities, and other medical conditions ...

What happens when Dupuytren's contracture is performed?

When Dupuytren's contracture pulls the fingers into the palm of the hand, the skin can also tighten and contract. 4  In addition, the skin becomes much less supple and flexible. When a release of the Dupuytren's cord is performed, the skin may need to be released or it may tear.

Why is Dupuytren's disease so frustrating?

One of the frustrating aspects of treatment of Dupuytren's disease is the fact that Dupuytren's contracture causes a reaction under the skin that is very similar to the formation of scar tissue. 5 This is one of the major reasons why clinicians are often reluctant to aggressively treat Dupuytren's.

How long does it take for a recurrence to occur after a needle aponeuro?

The average time until a recurrence occurs differs between these treatments—with about 50 percent of people having a recurrence within three years of needle aponeurotomy and within five years of surgery. 1 Trying to predict the timing, or the severity, of a recurrence is nearly impossible. 2.

What is the complication of Dupuytren's treatment?

The complication of Dupuytren's treatment most feared by surgeons is usually a nerve injury. 2  Dupuytren's cords can be closely wrapped around nerves in the fingers and sometimes the cord pulls the nerve into an unexpected location. With any invasive treatment, the nerve can be injured.

What is the tightening of the palm called?

This tightening of the tissue in the palm, called the fascia, pulls the fingers down into the palm making simple activities difficult—especially as the condition worsens. For this reason, many people with this condition seek treatments to help improve the function of the hand.

Is Dupuytren's contracture painful?

Pain. Pain after treatment is a frustrating problem. 3  In general, Dupuytren's contracture is an annoying problem, but not a painful problem. However, up to 20 percent of people report significant pain after treatment of the condition. The hand and fingers are full of nerve endings and prone to developing discomfort after treatment.

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Diagnosis

Treatment

Lifestyle and Home Remedies

Preparing For Your Appointment

Medically reviewed by
Dr. Shreenidhi Kulkarni
Your provider will work with you to develop a care plan that may include one or more of these treatment options.
Surgery and the therapies are the available treatment options. Includes Needle aponeurotomy, fasciotomy and collagenase injection.
Procedures

Needle aponeurotomy: Procedure involves the use of needles to puncture the cord and weaken it.

Fasciotomy: A surgical removal of the affected cords.

Therapy

Enzyme replacement therapy:The enzyme collagenase which is injected softens the collagen tissue in the cord.

Physical therapy:To maintain the mobility of the finger after surgery.

Self-care

Always talk to your provider before starting anything.

  • Avoid a tight grip on tools
  • Use gloves with heavy padding during heavy grasping tasks

Specialist to consult

Orthopedic surgeon
Specializes in the surgery of bone and joint disorders.

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