First-line treatment or therapy simply refers to the initial, or first treatment recommended for a disease or illness. This may also be referred to as primary treatment, initial treatment, or induction therapy.
What is first-line treatment?
First-line treatment or therapy simply refers to the initial, or first treatment recommended for a disease or illness. This may also be referred to as primary treatment, initial treatment, or induction therapy.
What is the difference between first line and second line treatment?
Second-Line Treatment In contrast to first-line treatment, second-line treatment is usually a treatment which is chosen after first-line treatment has failed to achieve the goal (either it doesn't work or all, or it works for a period of time and then stops working), or has side effects requiring you to stop using that treatment.
What is first-line treatment for lung cancer?
First-line treatment is usually the standard treatment (the "gold standard") given when someone is diagnosed with a particular disease or condition, such as lung cancer.
What is the initial treatment for cancer called?
When you have cancer, your doctor will recommend a treatment plan that is most likely to have the greatest benefits and the fewest risks or side effects. A doctor who treats people with cancer is called an oncologist. The initial treatment is referred to as first-line treatment or first-line therapy.
What does first treatment mean?
THAYR-uh-pee) The first treatment given for a disease. It is often part of a standard set of treatments, such as surgery followed by chemotherapy and radiation. When used by itself, first-line therapy is the one accepted as the best treatment.
What is first course of treatment?
First Course of Treatment (or Therapy) includes all methods of treatment recorded by the managing physician(s) in the treatment plan and administered before disease progression or recurrence.
What is 2nd line treatment?
Second-line treatment is treatment for a disease or condition after the initial treatment (first-line treatment) has failed, stopped working, or has side effects that aren't tolerated. It's important to understand "lines of treatment" and how they differ from first line treatment and can play a role in clinical trials.
What are the three types of treatment?
Types of Treatment MethodsTargeted Therapies: A targeted therapy is designed to treat only the cancer cells and minimize damage to normal, healthy cells. ... Chemotherapy: ... Surgery: ... Radiation Therapies: ... Biological Therapy: ... Hormonal Therapy:
What is first line medication?
a drug that is the first choice for treating a particular condition because it is considered a very effective treatment for that condition with the least likelihood of causing side effects. A first-line medication may be a class of drugs (e.g., SSRIs for depression) as well as a single drug.
What does third line treatment mean?
Treatment that is given when both initial treatment (first-line therapy) and subsequent treatment (second-line therapy) don't work, or stop working.
What is first line treatment for hypertension?
There are three main classes of medication that are usually in the first line of treatment for hypertension: 1. Calcium Channel Blockers (CCB) 2. Angiotensin Converting Enzyme inhibitors (ACE inhibitors or ACE-I) and Angiotensin Receptor Blockers (ARBs) 3. Diuretics.
What is the next treatment after chemotherapy?
Adding a new drug that works in a different way can continue to shrink the cancer after the initial treatment. This approach is sometimes called "switch maintenance." Usually this involves switching from chemotherapy to another type of treatment, such as immunotherapy or targeted therapy.
When is chemo not an option?
Your oncologist may recommend avoiding chemotherapy if your body is not healthy enough to withstand chemotherapy or if there is a more effective treatment available.
What is method of treatment?
Treatment method means the specific approach used to achieve a treatment goal.
What is an example of a treatment?
Treatment is the manner in which something or a disease is cared for or dealt with. An example of treatment is when someone is cared for very well. An example of treatment is when you are given antibiotics for your illness. The act, manner, or method of handling or dealing with someone or something.
How many types of treatment do we have?
Three principal types of medical treatment Curative – to cure a patient of an illness. Palliative – to relieve symptoms from an illness. Preventative – to avoid the onset of an illness.
What are some of the treatments for infertility?
If ovulation is normal, your doctor will look for other causes of infertility and treat those. There are lots of different treatments.
What is the oldest effective treatment for infertility?
Of all of these infertility treatments, intrauterine insemination (IUI) is the oldest and simplest. It’s still commonly used because it doesn’t cost very much, and it's noninvasive. The success rates vary, but it’s usually best for women under 35 years of age.
Are there alternative infertility treatments?
Complementary and alternative health treatments are often suggested for infertility. Some herbs might help period and hormone problems, but it’s not clear that they’re effective for infertility.
When was Veklury approved?
This approval does not include the entire population that had been authorized to use Veklury under an Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) originally issued on May 1, 2020.
Who is the FDA agency?
The FDA granted approval and reissued the revised EUA to Gilead Sciences Inc. The FDA, an agency within the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services , protects the public health by assuring the safety, effectiveness, and security of human and veterinary drugs, vaccines and other biological products for human use, and medical devices.
What happens if a first line treatment does not work?
Learning your first-line treatment did not work can be scary. You may also feel a wide range of other emotions, such as anger, fear, shock, grief, and anxiety. You may wonder if you and your doctor should have chosen another option for your first treatment. You may worry about whether you have the strength to go through a new treatment. These are all normal reactions. But it is important to seek the support you need to get through this difficult time. Some strategies include: 1 Sharing your fears and anxieties with family, friends, clergy, or support groups, in-person or online 2 Connecting with someone else who has had second-line treatment and understands the emotions you are experiencing 3 Expressing your feelings in a journal or a blog 4 Practicing stress management and relaxation techniques 5 Spending time outside or around nature 6 Listening to music 7 Watching or listening to programs or shows that make you laugh
What is the treatment for cancer called?
This type of treatment is known as palliative care or supportive care .
What is second line therapy?
Your doctor may then suggest a second-line treatment, also called second-line therapy. It is a different treatment that is likely to be effective. Depending on the type of cancer you have and the available drugs, you may be able to have third-line therapy or additional rounds of treatment after that.
What is the name of the doctor who treats cancer?
A doctor who treats people with cancer is called an oncologist. The initial treatment is referred to as first-line treatment or first-line therapy. This treatment is usually what worked best in clinical trials for people with the same type and stage of cancer. How well your treatment works often varies. Your first-line treatment may not work, may ...
What to do before a second line?
Before second-line treatment starts, talk with your doctor about the goal of any suggested new treatments. Also talk about your chance of getting better. You and your doctor may decide that receiving a new treatment is not the best choice. This may happen if the treatment has unpleasant or serious side effects or if the chance for success is small. ...
Is second line treatment better than first line?
But the chance that second-line treatment or more rounds of treatment will have good results is usually lower than with first-line treatment. The chance that second-line treatment will be successful depends on the type of cancer you have. Second-line treatment often works very well for certain types of cancer.
Is it safe to take a clinical trial?
It proves that it is safe, effective, and possibly better than the standard treatment you may already have had. Many clinical trials require that you have few or no previous treatments. Because of this, it is best to ask about clinical trials early in the treatment process.
When were psychoactive drugs first used?
Psychoactive drugs have been used since the earliest human civilizations. Problematic use of substances was observed as early as the 17th century. 1. The evolution of addiction treatment, from the mid-18th century to the present, is outlined below.
When was methadone first used?
Methadone introduced (1964). Vincent Dole, an endocrinologist, and Dr. Marie Nyswander, a psychiatrist, introduced methadone to treat narcotic addiction. The FDA approved it to treat heroin addiction in 1972. 2 Methadone is a slow-acting opioid agonist that prevents harsh opioid withdrawal symptoms. 18.
What is the name of the drug that was used to treat alcoholism?
Disulfiram and other drugs are used to treat alcoholism (1948-1950). Disulfiram, otherwise known as Antabuse, was introduced in the U.S. as a supplemental treatment for alcoholism. Antabuse created feelings of nausea and unpleasant reactions to alcohol.
What was Rush's main goal?
Rush was a physician committed to educating the public about the hazards of alcohol. Excessive use of alcohol in the late 18th and early 19th centuries was a major public health problem. 4 His written works helped launch the beginning of the temperance movement. 2.
When were inebriate homes first opened?
Lodging Homes and Homes for the Fallen (inebriate homes) open (1850s). These homes provided short, voluntary stays that included non-medical detoxification, isolation from drinking culture, moral reframing, and immersion in newly formed sobriety fellowships. 5 The first inebriate homes opened in Boston in the 1850s and were modeled after state-operated insane asylums. 2,5
When was the Drug Addiction Treatment Act passed?
Drug Addiction Treatment Act passed (1999). This bill was introduced in 1999 to amend the Controlled Substances Act with stricter registration requirements for practitioners who dispense narcotic drugs in Schedules III, IV, or V for maintenance and detoxification treatment. 25.
When was alcoholism first defined?
American Medical Association defines alcoholism (1952). In 1952 , the American Medical Association (AMA) first defined alcoholism. 2 Eventually, the committee agreed to define alcoholism as a primary, chronic disease with genetic, psychosocial, and environmental factors influencing the condition’s prognosis. 16.
When is the first round of chemo?
on September 23, 2020. If you're about to go for your first round of chemotherapy, you may have lots of questions along with some fears. Your oncologist will talk about the drugs you will receive and potential side effects, as well as how often you will need to be seen. Yet there are many tips that don't often make their way into those ...
How to recover from chemo?
Remember that chemo affects every cell in your body. Stay well-hydrated by drinking lots of water or juice . If you feel fuzzy brained from the medications, try a hot tub soak.
How long before chemo do you eat?
Two to three hours before an infusion, eat light and make your choices high-fiber. Chemo drugs tend to slow peristalsis (digestion and bowel processes), so whatever you eat may be in your digestion for longer than usual and will dry out. 1
What blood test is done before chemo?
Before you have each round of chemo, you will have a blood test called a complete blood count (CBC). Your CBC provides a reading on all of the types of blood cells produced by the bone marrow which can be affected by chemotherapy. Your red blood cell count and hemoglobin are looked at to see if you have anemia.
Does chemotherapy include drugs?
Every chemotherapy infusion includes a mix of drugs. Some are actually cancer-killing drugs, others are medications which help alleviate side effects. Ask questions about all of the drugs you receive, including:
Understanding First-Line Treatment
Questions to Ask
- When you and your healthcare provider consider a first-line treatment or first-line treatments, think through these questions. 1. Clarify the type and stage and molecular profile of your tumor. Is there any further testing that should be done? (If you've been diagnosed with advanced cancer, ask about the molecular profile of your tumor, and if this hasn't been done, ask why not). 2. What is y…
Alternative and Complementary Treatments
- It's important when talking about treatment to clarify what is meant by "alternative treatments." Most people now use the phrase alternative treatments to refer to complementary treatments that are offered by some cancer centers. In this setting, therapies such as acupuncture, meditation, massage, and yoga are used in an integrative fashion—that is, they are used along with tradition…