Treatment FAQ

what is the first aid treatment for a jellyfish sting

by Kristoffer Hirthe Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Treatment for jellyfish includes first-aid care and medical treatment, depending on the type of jellyfish, the severity of the sting and your reaction to it. Most jellyfish stings can be treated as follows: Carefully pluck visible tentacles with a fine tweezers. Soak the skin in hot water.

First-aid care
Carefully pluck visible tentacles with a fine tweezers. Soak the skin in hot water. Use water that's 110 to 113 F (43 to 45 C). If a thermometer isn't available, test the water on an uninjured person's hand or elbow — it should feel hot, not scalding.
Jun 16, 2020

Full Answer

What is the best treatment for a jellyfish sting?

Jun 16, 2020 · Applying alcohol, ethanol or ammonia Rubbing with a towel Applying pressure bandages Medical treatment Emergency care. Someone having a severe reaction to a jellyfish sting may need cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), life support or, if the sting is from a box jellyfish, antivenin medication. Oral medicine.

What to do immediately after a jellyfish sting?

You need antivenin (also called antivenom) for Australian box jellyfish stings. Get to an ER and get the antivenin as quickly as you can. How to Treat a …

How do you cure jellyfish sting?

Aug 29, 2017 · Some popular home remedies for jellyfish stings include urinating on the sting, or using lemon juice. These may potentially worsen symptoms, and are best avoided. A popular myth is that urinating...

How to cure a jellyfish sting?

Treatment for box jellyfish. 1. Call 000. 2. Rinse the area with vinegar for at least 30 seconds. 3. If vinegar is not available, carefully remove tentacles and rinse well with sea water. 4. Be careful not to rub the sting area or to get sand into the sting.

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3. Treat Discomfort

Use mild hydrocortisone cream or an oral antihistamine to relieve itching and swelling.

4. Follow Up

Use ice packs or over-the-counter pain relievers or antihistamines for welts.

How to treat a jellyfish sting?

Some jellyfish stings cause pain and itching for a few days. Some home remedies can help. These include: 1 Hot packs to reduce swelling and inflammation. 2 Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, such as acetaminophen and ibuprofen. 3 A topical antibiotic cream, such as Neosporin to reduce the risk of infection.

How to get rid of a jellyfish bite?

Apply a heat pack or immerse the affected area in water of a temperature at least 113 °F for 40 minutes. If vinegar and hot water are unavailable, carefully remove the tentacles. After being stung by a jellyfish, stay out of the water for the rest of the day, as salt water may make the pain worse.

What is the stinging cell in jellyfish called?

First aid for jellyfish stings. Jellyfish can be tiny or enormous, and they come in all shapes and sizes. Some have tiny stinging cells called nematocysts in their tentacles. A sting from a nematocyst can be mildly annoying, extremely painful, or even life-threatening.

What are the signs of a severe reaction to a jellyfish?

the sting was to the eye or mouth. there are signs of a severe reaction, such as difficulty breathing, a rapid heart rate, loss of consciousness, or muscle spasms.

How long does it take to see a doctor for a wound?

In this case, a person should see a doctor within 24 hours.

Where are jellyfish poisonous?

Poisonous jellyfish are most prevalent in waters off the coast of Australia, so swimmers stung by jellyfish in this region should consider seeking prompt emergency care. People with other allergies, particularly to insect stings, may be more vulnerable to an allergic reaction to jellyfish.

Can jellyfish stings come out of nowhere?

Most people who are stung by a jellyfish only realize a jellyfish was nearby after the sting has happened. In this way, a sting might seem to come out of nowhere. Most jellyfish stings are painful but not dangerous. A few jellyfish, however, release powerful venom into the skin.

How to tell if jellyfish sting is mild?

The symptoms of a mild jellyfish sting may include: 3. A stinging, prickling, or burning pain. Red or purplish "track marks" along the route of contact with the tentacle. Local itching and swelling.

How to get rid of a stinging sting?

The most common recommendation is: Rinse away the tentacles using hot water if possible (see the Hot Bath Step for how hot). If heated water isn't available, use salt water rather than fresh. Freshwater may worsen the stinging pain. 2 

What are the bumps on jellyfish?

Jellyfish stings vary in size depending on the species. They typically cause raised bumps surrounded by reddish or purplish skin where the stingers have punctured the skin. The bumps are often laid out in "tracks" where the tentacle has come into contact with the skin. 12.

What is the most dangerous reaction to jellyfish?

Jellyfish stings come from cells called nematocysts that are found on the long tentacles that trail the bell-shaped jellyfish and, in some species, are on the bell itself. These cells inject a protein-based venom. Severe allergic reactions are the most dangerous reaction to most jellyfish stings.

How to treat anaphylaxis?

Treatment of Anaphylaxis. Anaphylaxis is treated as a medical emergency in a hospital. The treatment starts with an injection of epinephrine (adrenaline), which helps relax the airways so you can breathe easier and tightens blood vessels to increase blood pressure. This latter effect helps reduce the risk of shock. 9.

What happens if you get a sting?

Both may be involved and are often difficult to tell apart. 1. In most cases, a severe reaction will occur immediately or soon after the sting.

What happens when you brush against a jellyfish?

When you brush against a jellyfish, sensors on the tentacle will cause the capsule to contract and the coiled tube to extend, releasing the venom. 1.

What is the best treatment for box jellyfish stings?

Vinegar is recognized to be a helpful treatment for box jellyfish stings as first aid. In a study reviewing those stung by jellyfish who survived the encounter, half of them. Trusted Source. received a vinegar treatment. Antivenom medications also exist for box jellyfish stings.

How long does it take for a box jellyfish to sting?

You may notice these symptoms first: Symptoms will then escalate to: After just a few minutes, your symptoms may affect your cardiovascular, nerve, and muscle systems to such a great extent that you die.

How many cases of box jellyfish are fatal?

examined box jellyfish stings on islands in Thailand, and found that of 15 cases, six were fatal. However, all of those stung experienced serious symptoms within a few minutes.

What happens if you sting a box jellyfish?

This condition may result from a box jellyfish sting. It triggers stress and inflammation in your body. Symptoms may include pain, nausea, and even high blood pressure that can lead to a brain hemorrhage and possible death.

How to get jellyfish out of water?

Once out of the water, make sure no part of the jellyfish remains on the person’s body. Use tweezers or another device to remove tentacles.

Why is it so hard to see a box jellyfish?

The box jellyfish is difficult to see in the water because it’s translucent. It’s also an intentional swimmer, unlike most jellyfish that drift in the water. Read on to learn more about box jellyfish stings, their treatment, and more. Seek immediate medical treatment if you are stung by a box jellyfish.

What to do if your pulse is slowing down?

If you notice that the person’s pulse or breathing is slowing, begin to administer CPR. Emergency responders may continue this resuscitation or administer oxygen using other equipment.

What to do if you get stung by a jellyfish?

If you are by the beach and stung by a jellyfish, you should rinse the area with plenty of seawater. This avoids the release of toxins in the surrounding area. Avoid ammonia or alcohol unless you know the type of jellyfish and best treatment for that particular type.

How to get rid of jellyfish stings?

After rinsing the stung area, you should manually remove any remaining tentacles with tweezers, if possible. Avoid applying shaving cream or a paste of baking soda and water or shaving the area with a razor.

What does jellyfish sting mean?

Most of the stings result in. Immediate pain. Red, irritated marks on the skin. Itching. Swelling. Throbbing pain that radiates up the leg or arm. Some jellyfish stings may cause whole body illness.

What is the best medicine for a box jellyfish sting?

Dilute vinegar is the best first aid for box jellyfish and Portuguese man-of-war stings and ice is the best for the rest. Doctors might prescribe the following over-the-counter (OTC) medications to ease symptoms of a jellyfish sting.

What is the most common creature found in seawater?

Jellyfish are the most common creatures found in seawater around the world. Jellyfish tentacles have stinging cells called nematocysts that secrete a poisonous substance (venom).

What are jellyfish's tentacles called?

They have soft, bell-shaped bodies with lengthy tentacles. Jellyfish tentacles have stinging cells called nematocysts that secrete a poisonous substance (venom). Jellyfish use this venom for their protection.

What does it mean when you are stung?

Have a headache. Have muscle spasms. Have numbness or tingling. Are stung over a large part of your body. Are stung in the eye or mouth. Are stung by a dangerous jellyfish.

What to do if you get stung by a jellyfish?

However, some jellyfish stings are dangerous and can cause a severe reaction, requiring emergency first aid. If you are stung in tropical waters and experience extreme pain, breathing problems, nausea, vomiting or sweating, call triple zero (000) for an ambulance.

How to get rid of jellyfish stings?

Call triple zero (000) for an ambulance and start the following first aid: Put plenty of vinegar on the jellyfish stings. This stops any nematocytes that haven't already fired venom from firing. If vinegar is not available, wash with sea water. Carefully remove the tentacles from the skin.

How long does it take for bluebottle jellyfish to stop hurting?

Stings by bluebottle jellyfish are the most common in Australia. These can cause intense pain and sores in the areas of skin which have been in contact with the jellyfish tentacles. The pain usually decreases or stops after 1–2 hours and the sores may fade after a few days. You may also have a rash or redness in the area which was stung.

What is the stinging cell on a jellyfish called?

Stinging cells on the tentacles (called nematocytes) shoot poison into the skin, like tiny harpoons. The type of sting and how severe it is will depend on how much of the tentacle touched the skin and the species of jellyfish.

How long does it take for a box jellyfish to feel like it's stinging?

Other box jellyfish. Irukandji-like symptoms can occur 20-30 minutes after the sting and include: severe pain in the body (back, tummy, chest and muscles) increased heart rate (tachycardia) anxiety and sweating. nausea and vomiting.

What is the most venomous animal in the world?

First aid tips for bites and stings from some of the most venomous creatures in the world - snakes, spi ders, jellyfish, blue ringed octopus and cone snail - all of which are found in Australia.

How to avoid jellyfish?

Don't touch any jellyfish in the water or on the beach. Wear a full-body Lycra wetsuit and waterproof footwear. You can also swim near a lifeguard who will be able to give you first aid or, if your symptoms are severe, call an ambulance for you.

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