Treatment FAQ

what is the course of treatment for a concussion

by Miss Syble Ritchie MD Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Concussions often heal on their own with rest. It may be necessary to take a break from sports, school, or work while recovering, or receive accommodations. Some people take over-the-counter pain medications to help with symptoms. It's important that all head injuries are evaluated by a doctor.

When to seek treatment for a concussion?

Apr 25, 2016 · Press an ice pack to the area of injury for approximately 20-30 minutes every two to four hours. Wrap the ice in plastic or cloth; do not press it directly onto the skin. If you don’t have ice, use something else cold such as a package of frozen vegetables. Don’t press hard, as this could push fragments of bone into the brain.

What therapy is needed After a concussion?

Individuals experiencing prolonged symptoms following concussion may be prescribed pharmacologic or other interventions for the treatment of specific symptoms, but the research on such interventions as well as on more general rehabilitative interventions for prolonged recovery following concussion is limited, especially for youth, as is research on the appropriate time to …

How do you help someone with a concussion?

Jun 13, 2018 · Complete Concussion Management Practitioner Certification Course It is for these reasons that Complete Concussion Management (CCMI) exists. It is for these reasons why we created our comprehensive concussion training course.

What is needed to recover from a concussion?

Jul 15, 2020 · Current Concussion Protocol. The current treatment for concussions and TBI (traumatic brain injury) is rest and time. These are helpful, but there is more that you can do. Imagine a sprained ankle. We’ve all heard of the R.I.C.E. approach (Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation) to healing and have been told to apply this immediately.

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What is the best course of treatment for a concussion?

Rest is one of the most important treatments for a concussion because it helps the brain to heal. Rest nearly completely for the first few days after a head injury, then slowly begin to “exercise your brain.” The unused, “stagnant” brain remains stagnant if not used and lengthens recovery.Jun 2, 2020

How long is treatment for concussion?

Concussion recovery and treatment. Approximately 80 percent of concussions resolve over seven to 14 days, with an average of 10 days. People with concussions should never return to sports or other physical activity sooner than one week from sustaining the injury.

What are 3 treatment options for a concussion?

The top 5 most effective evidence-based treatment options for concussion:Exercise Therapy. ... Manual Therapy & Neck Rehab. ... Diet/Nutritional Changes. ... Vestibular and Visual Rehab. ... Education and Reassurance (due to Psychological Comorbidities)Jun 29, 2016

What are the stages of recovery from a concussion?

After a concussion, the majority of people recover from the initial symptoms within 2 weeks to 1 month. Longer term effects are unusual, though an estimated 20% of people will experience persistent symptoms of post-concussion syndrome, where their symptoms last for more than 6 weeks.

What are 3 symptoms of a concussion?

Headache or “pressure” in head.Nausea or vomiting.Balance problems or dizziness, or double or blurry vision.Bothered by light or noise.Feeling sluggish, hazy, foggy, or groggy.Confusion, or concentration or memory problems.Just not “feeling right,” or “feeling down”.

How do you treat a head injury at home?

Be guided by your doctor, but self-care suggestions include:Don't drive home from the hospital. ... Rest quietly for the day.Use icepacks over any swollen or painful area.Take simple painkillers such as paracetamol for any headache. ... Arrange for someone to stay with you for the next 24 hours, in case you need help.More items...

When should you go to the doctor after hitting your head?

See a doctor within one to two days of a significant head injury with ongoing symptoms, even if emergency care isn't required. Seek emergency medical attention if your child experiences: Unconsciousness, confusion or disorientation after a head injury.

Is it safe to sleep with a concussion?

Sleeping isn't dangerous when you have a concussion. You won't slip into a coma or die if you go to sleep after getting a concussion. It's safe for a concussed person to sleep if they are awake and can hold a conversation, and they don't have obvious concussion symptoms.Jul 6, 2021

When should you go to the hospital for a concussion?

Repeated vomiting or nausea, convulsions or seizures (shaking or twitching). Unusual behavior, increased confusion, restlessness, or agitation. Loss of consciousness (passed out/knocked out). Even a brief loss of consciousness should be taken seriously.

What to do if you have a concussion?

However, if you have witnessed or experienced head trauma, it is a good idea to assume a concussion has occurred. Immobilize the head while you wait for medical help.

How long does a concussion last?

Many of the symptoms don’t occur until some time after the injury, and the effects may last for several weeks. However, there are a few signs to look for immediately after a head trauma that can let you know if a concussion is likely.

How to tell if you have a concussion?

Symptoms of a Concussion 1 Blacking out, even if briefly 2 Seeing “stars” or lights in front of the eyes 3 Blurred or double vision 4 Nausea or vomiting 5 Seizures 6 Headaches 7 Light sensitivity 8 Lack of motor coordination or difficulty balancing 9 Tinnitus 10 Uneven pupil sizes 11 Unusually large pupils 12 Bleeding at the scalp 13 Bleeding under the scalp, creating a large lump under the skin

What happens when you hit your head?

However, when the head suffers a violent hit, the brain can be knocked around inside the skull, sometimes causing bleeding or swelling in the worst cases. You might not be aware right away if you or a patient has had a concussion.

Can a concussion be serious?

However, the possible complications can be serious, especially if the patient has suffered multiple head injuries. Keep an eye out for the symptoms, and hopefully the effects of concussion can be minimized.

What to do if you don't have ice?

If you don’t have ice, use something else cold such as a package of frozen vegetables. Don’t press hard, as this could push fragments of bone into the brain. Take over-the-counter pain meds. Headaches are a very common result of concussions. Tylenol is fine; avoid Aspirin or Ibuprofen, as these can increase bleeding.

How to reduce swelling from a swollen ear?

Apply ice to reduce the swelling. Press an ice pack to the area of injury for approximately 20-30 minutes every two to four hours. Wrap the ice in plastic or cloth; do not press it directly onto the skin. If you don’t have ice, use something else cold such as a package of frozen vegetables.

Concussion Course: Online Training and Education for Licensed Healthcare Practitioners

What makes a good concussion course? What types of training and supplemental education should a licensed healthcare practitioner have to properly treat concussion patients? What should a healthcare practitioner look for in a course? We’ll answer these questions and more below. But, first…

Why a Concussion Course?

This may come as a surprise to some, but various studies have shown that concussion and concussion injury management is not thoroughly covered in medical and healthcare curriculums. These studies point to widespread gaps in knowledge, which could ultimately impact patient outcomes.

How to heal a concussion?

Concussion Rescue Healing Protocol. To treat a head injury, I recommend supplements to quench inflammation, antioxidants to reduce oxidative damage, a dietary strategy to help get the brain the fuel it needs to heal, and the right kinds of exercise at the right time.

What happened to David on the basketball team?

David, one of the boys on my son’s team, had taken a hard shove that knocked him straight off his feet. He landed flat on his back and slammed his head onto the floor. The coach rushed over as he lay there crying. He stayed down, disheveled, then was helped to his feet and over to the bench.

What are the best ways to prevent a concussion?

Once a person returns to sport and other activities, they should practice concussion prevention strategies. These may include wearing protective gear, such as helmets or mouth guards. However, there is a limited amount of evidence to prove that this gear is effective against concussion.

What is the first step for someone with a concussion?

The first step for someone with a concussion is to leave the area where the injury occurred. If the injury happened during sport, a coach should remove the person from the playing field.

What is a concussion?

Complications. Recovery. Summary. A concussion, also known as a mild traumatic brain injury, is a type of brain injury that can occur due to a direct or indirect blow to the head. When a person receives a blow to the head or body, the impact shakes the brain and causes some internal damage.

How long after a sprain should you rest?

24–48 hours after the injury. The person should restrict cognitive and physical activity for 24–48 hours after the injury. Again, it is important that they are not alone during this time, as symptoms can appear days after the injury.

Can Tylenol cause headaches?

the prolonged use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and acetaminophen (Tylenol), as this overuse can also cause headaches. Overuse can also cause serious complications, so it is important to only take medication according to the directions on the label or a doctor’s instructions.

Can you return to sports after a concussion?

Once the symptoms start to resolve, a person may notice that they are able to do more. However, they should only return to sports when they are completely symptom-free. Before returning to normal cognitive and physical activities, people with a recent concussion should speak to a doctor.

What are the symptoms of a concussion?

People may also experience dizziness, balance disturbances, and confusion. Anyone with the symptoms of a concussion must seek medical attention.

How to treat a concussion?

The top 5 most effective evidence-based treatment options for concussion: 1. Exercise Therapy. Following concussion, animal (and many human) studies have demonstrated a reduction in blood flow to the brain in the early stages. Recent research has found that these blood flow changes may persist for some time following injury due to ongoing ...

How long does a concussion last?

Concussion is an injury that typically resolves quite quickly in most people (symptoms generally disappear for 80-90% of patients within 7 to 10 days); however, whiplash symptoms can linger for up to a year or more.

Why do I get dizzy?

This may be due to a number of overlapping issues such as problems with the balance centres of your brain, your visual system, and/or problems with the muscle and joint sensors of your neck.

Does exercise help with concussion recovery?

More recent evidence suggests that exercise might even help speed recovery in the early stages after concussion! It is important to see someone who knows exactly what they are doing with this protocol. Testing with a trained professional must be done first to establish set points as well as your specific program.

What is the most common type of traumatic brain injury?

What Is a Concussion ? The most common and least serious type of traumatic brain injury is called a concussion. The word comes from the Latin concutere, which means "to shake violently.". A concussion is most often caused by a sudden direct blow or bump to the head.

How long does it take to see if you have a concussion?

Concussions can be tricky to diagnose. Though you may have a visible cut or bruise on your head, you can't see a concussion. Signs may not appear for days or weeks after the injury. Some symptoms last for just seconds; others may linger.

What happens if you have a concussion?

If you've had a concussion, vision may be disturbed, you may lose equilibrium, or you may fall unconscious. In short, the brain is confused. Some things increase your risk for a concussion, including: Falls, particularly in children and older adults. Playing a contact sport.

How long do concussion symptoms last?

Some symptoms last for just seconds; others may linger. Concussions are fairly common. Some estimates say a mild brain trauma is sustained every 21 seconds in the U.S. But it's important to recognize the signs of a concussion so you can take the proper steps to treat the injury.

What is the difference between grade 2 and grade 3?

Grade 2: Moderate, with symptoms that last longer than 15 minutes and involve no loss of consciousness. Grade 3: Severe, in which the person loses consciousness, sometimes for just a few seconds. Concussion Diagnosis. Most people with concussions fully recover with appropriate treatment.

How to recover from a concussion?

Most people with concussions fully recover with appropriate treatment . But because a concussion can be serious, safeguarding yourself is important. Here are a few steps to take: Seek medical attention. A health care professional can decide how serious the concussion is and whether you require treatment.

What are the best ways to prevent a concussion?

But there are several commonsense precautions you can take to lessen the possibility of traumatic brain injury. Wear protective equipment. Participation in high-contact, high-risk sports such as football , hockey, boxing , and rugby can increase the likelihood of a concussion.

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