Treatment FAQ

what is the best treatment for periodontal disease

by Glenna Glover Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Medication

The best treatment for your periodontal disease is the one that gets your gums back to a healthy state that you can readily clean the plaque away daily to keep your immune system from fighting the germs and waste products from those germs that naturally inhabit your mouth.

Procedures

Antibiotics —Topical antibiotics, such as antibiotic gels or mouth rinses, are used to control bacterial infection. Surgical periodontal disease treatments 6 Flap surgery (pocket reduction surgery) —Tiny incisions are made in your gums so a section of tissue can be lifted back, exposing the roots for more effective cleaning.

Self-care

Jul 01, 2019 · Aside from fastidious home care, including at least twice-daily brushing and flossing, your periodontist may provide you with a prescription for mouthwash or recommend professional in-office periodontal cleanings to check for areas of concern and prevent major gum problems before they begin.

Nutrition

Chlorhexidine (Peridex®, PerioChip®, PerioGard® and other over-the-counter trade names) is an antibiotic used to control plaque and gingivitis (inflammation of the gums) in the mouth or in periodontal pockets (the space between the gums and teeth).

How to reverse periodontal disease naturally without surgery?

Dec 07, 2021 · Laser Assisted New Attachment Procedure, also known as LANAP, is a highly effective periodontitis treatment that uses a high-powered laser in order to help remove inflamed gum tissue and sterilize the gums around your teeth. The laser is powerful, but very tiny — it’s only the width of about 3 human hairs.

What can I do to treat my own periodontal disease?

Hydrogen peroxide, a mild antiseptic, is often helpful in the prevention of skin infections from minor cuts and scrapes. Swishing with hydrogen peroxide may also help relieve minor mouth irritations and kill bacteria that could lead to gum disease. Hydrogen peroxide can be purchased in 3% solution at the pharmacy and diluted with 50% water.

How to cure periodontitis naturally?

Jan 03, 2022 · Baking soda, or sodium bicarbonate, is basic, so it can neutralize the acids that bacteria in your mouth produce. This can reduce the buildup of plaque. Baking soda is also slightly abrasive, so it can scrub superficial stains off your teeth.

Can you treat periodontal disease at home?

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Can you fix periodontal disease?

Periodontitis can't be reversed, only slowed down, while gingivitis can be reversed. This is why it's important to catch it in its early stages and prevent it from moving on to periodontitis. Below are some ways you can reverse gingivitis so it doesn't progress into something more serious.Sep 18, 2019

How long does it take to cure periodontal disease?

Take To Heal? If you have the first stage of gum disease, gingivitis, you can usually expect to heal and recover within 14 days of getting a deep cleaning, assuming you take your prescribed antibiotics and maintain proper oral hygiene by brushing and flossing thoroughly.

How can you make periodontal disease go away?

The main aim of treatment is to clean out bacteria from the pockets around the teeth and prevent further destruction of bone and tissue.Good oral hygiene. Share on Pinterest Regular brushing with a soft brush and fluoride toothpaste can help prevent gum disease. ... Scaling and cleaning. ... Medications. ... Advanced periodontitis.

What kills periodontal disease?

Saltwater. Saltwater is a natural disinfectant that can eliminate bacteria that causes gum disease and help heal inflamed mouth tissue. Salt causes fluids to move away from the swelling. If you need a gum abscess home remedy, warm saltwater is a good place to start.

Can you stop periodontal disease from getting worse?

Gingivitis can be reversed and gum disease can be kept from getting worse in nearly all cases when proper plaque control is practiced. Proper plaque control consists of professional cleanings at least twice a year and daily brushing and flossing. Brush your teeth twice a day.Jul 30, 2021

What is Stage 4 periodontal disease?

Stage 4: Progressive Periodontitis This stage involves teeth looseness, shifting teeth, red, swollen and painful gums, often forming an abscess. The end result — eating and even smiling is hard and painful, and you may lose most of your teeth.

What is the best toothpaste for periodontal disease?

8 Best Toothpastes for Gingivitis and Gum DiseaseCrest Pro Health Advanced Deep Clean Toothpaste. ... Colgate Total Advanced Deep Clean. ... Parodontax Active Gum Repair. ... Crest Gum Detoxify. ... Biotene Fluoride Toothpaste for Dry Mouth. ... Oral B Pro Expert Clinic Line Gum Protection. ... Corsodyl Toothpaste.More items...•Aug 5, 2021

What are the 5 stages of periodontal disease?

5 Stages of Gum Disease: Spotting the Signs to Get Treatment in...First Signs. In the very early stages of gum disease, your teeth will seem basically healthy. ... Gingivitis. ... Early Periodontitis. ... Moderate Periodontitis. ... Advanced Periodontitis.Mar 2, 2020

Can my teeth be saved if I have periodontal disease?

Saving teeth from periodontal disease is possible if you detect the signs and symptoms early or regularly visit your dentist for cleanings and exams. Let the condition progress unhindered, and tooth loss should be considered as an eventuality.Jan 1, 2021

How do you cure periodontal disease without a dentist?

Often, nonsurgical treatment is enough to control a periodontal infection, restore oral tissues to good health, and tighten loose teeth....Treating Gum Disease Without SurgeryScaling and Root Planing. ... Antibiotics/Antimicrobials. ... Bite Adjustment. ... Oral Hygiene.

How do you get rid of deep pockets in gums?

What Treatments Are Available to Treat Periodontal Pockets?Scaling and Root Planing. Scaling and root planing helps to deep clean in and around the periodontal pockets. ... Gingival Flap Surgery. Gingival flap surgery is when the gum tissue is folded back and the diseased tissue is removed. ... Gingivectomy. ... Gingivoplasty.

What is the best natural antibiotic for gum infection?

Clove oil can be applied in concentrated or diluted form on the gums. Clove has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties. You can also get rid of the bad breath with clove oil. Apart from using hydrogen peroxide to whiten your teeth, you can use a mild hydrogen peroxide solution to prevent gum disease.Oct 1, 2020

What are the different types of periodontal disease?

There are different forms of periodontal disease, but the following are the most common: 1 Chronic gingivitis. A reversible, milder form of periodontal disease, marked by inflammation, redness, and bleeding gums. There is no bone loss with gingivitis, and as noted, it is easily preventable! 2 Aggressive periodontitis. A rapid loss of gum attachment and bone destruction in a short period. 3 Chronic periodontitis. The most common form of periodontitis. It progresses slowly. 4 Necrotizing periodontal disease. An infection resulting from the death of gum tissue surrounding the tooth and connecting bone. Its common symptoms are a foul odor and painful bleeding gums.

How to prevent tooth decay?

Avoid sugary foods and drinks as they contribute to tooth decay. Instead, build a well-balanced diet. It should consist of plenty of hydration, vegetables, fruits, whole grains, meats, and dairy to make a robust immune system ready to fight disease!

Why do teeth get loose?

Toxins from this buildup of bacterial plaque affect your gum tissue and the bone and ligaments that support your teeth. As the infection causes periodontitis to spread to the bone and supporting tissues, your teeth may become loose and need removal. But even advanced cases of periodontal disease don't have to progress to this point.

What is scaling and root planing?

Your first step in periodontal disease treatment is a conservative, non-surgical approach called scaling and root planing (SRP). A dentist or dental hygienist provides this treatment by scraping and removing the plaque and tartar from your teeth and root surfaces with instruments designed for this purpose.

What does it mean when your gums are red?

A periodontal abscess can sometimes occur from advanced gum disease. This abscess appears as a red, swollen lesion on the gumline. If you suddenly feel a sharp pain in your gums, it's best to see a dentist quickly, as the sooner an abscess gets treatment, the better!

Is laser therapy better than other dental treatments?

There are a few apparent benefits of this novel therapy. They include the laser's ability to target the disease precisely, in a less invasive nature, and shorter recovery time. There is insufficient evidence demonstrating that laser therapy is better than other gum disease therapy forms. It would help if you spoke with your dentist about all available therapy options. It's always best to err on the side of caution with dental decisions.

Is an ounce of prevention worth a pound of cure?

When dealing with periodontal disease, "an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.". This article is intended to promote understanding of and knowledge about general oral health topics. It is not intended to be a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis or treatment.

What is the best way to treat periodontal disease?

Your dentist or periodontist may determine that antibiotics are necessary to treat your periodontal disease. After root planing, he may insert antibiotic chips in the gum pockets that will slowly dissolve and release medication to kill bacteria in a small area without influencing your entire body.

How to diagnose periodontal disease?

1. Visit your dentist for an exam. Your dentists will examine your teeth and gums, take x-rays, and assess the extent of your gum disease by measuring the depth of periodontal pocket. She will then have you schedule a deep cleaning and give you instructions on oral hygiene and home care leading up to that appointment.

What happens if you leave periodontal disease untreated?

Periodontal disease is a serious bacterial infection of the gums that, if left untreated, will eventually destroy the gums, ligaments and bones supporting your teeth, leading to tooth loss.

Who is Pradeep Adatrow?

This article was medically reviewed by Pradeep Adatrow, DDS, MS. Dr. Pradeep Adatrow is the only board certified Dentist, Periodontist, and Prosthodontist in the southern United States. With over 15 years of experience, Dr. Adatrow specializes in dental implants, TMJ treatments, periodontal plastic surgery, surgical and non-surgical periodontics, bone regeneration, laser treatments, and soft tissue and gum graft procedures. He received a BS in Epidemiology and Biostatistics from the University of Alabama and earned his Doctor of Dental Surgery (DDS) degree from the University of Tennessee College of Dentistry. Dr. Adatrow then completed a three-year postgraduate program in periodontics and implantology at Indiana University and went on to complete another three-year postdoctoral program in advanced prosthodontics from the University of Tennessee. He also serves as a full-time professor and the Director of Surgical Prosthodontics at the University of Tennessee. Dr. Adatrow received the Dean's Junior Faculty Award and the John Diggs Faculty Award, and he was inducted into the Deans Odontological Society. He is board certified by the American Board of Periodontology and is a Fellow of the prestigious International College of Dentistry – a feat that only 10,000 others worldwide can claim. This article has been viewed 294,326 times.

How to remove tartar from gums?

Get a deep cleaning of your teeth and gums. During deep cleaning, tartar is removed through scaling and root planing. Scaling removes tartar from your teeth and below the gum line where aggressive bacteria forms. This can be done with instruments, laser, or ultrasound.

How to floss your teeth?

Floss your teeth at least once a day. Begin with an 18-inch piece of floss. Wrap it around your two middle fingers leaving a gap of 1 to 2 inches in between. Then slide the floss between two teeth, and wiggle it up and down and back and forth, several times. Keep in mind that plaque and food can get stuck under the gum line, so this is what you want to target with the floss. Be sure to wrap the floss around each tooth, and floss all the way to your gums, extending as far as you can without causing discomfort. Then repeat the process on the next tooth, moving to a new section of the floss, as it becomes soiled or frayed. Make sure that once you have placed the floss between two teeth you are flossing two surfaces. Once you have this down, the entire process should only take two or three minutes per day.

How to clean gums and teeth?

2. Brush your teeth two or three times a day with a soft tooth brush. Be sure to brush for at least two minutes per session, and pay special attention to cleaning the gum line. Any toothbrush will do, but electric toothbrushes are especially effective. Also be sure to use a toothpaste containing fluoride.

What is pocket reduction surgery?

Also known as flap surgery, this involves tiny incisions in the gums which are then used to fold back the tissue, enabling easier access for deep cleaning. During pocket reduction surgery, your periodontist can remove infectious bacteria and recontour your tooth roots before stitching your gums back in place.

How common is periodontitis?

Advanced periodontal disease, also known as periodontitis, is extremely common among American adults. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), over 47% of people age 30 and up in the United States have periodontitis—that’s over 64 million people nationwide who are at an increased risk of deep tissue infection ...

Who is Kennie Kwok?

If you’re looking for a periodontal dentist in San Diego, come to San Diego Periodontics and Implant Dentistry. Dr. Kennie Kwok is a highly educated, experienced, and committed periodontist who takes the time to educate his patients on how to effectively care for their gums. We offer both surgical and nonsurgical treatment for advanced periodontal disease and can recommend a periodontal maintenance plan that’s right for you.

Can periodontal disease be reversed?

Fortunately, you can decrease this risk with advanced gum disease treatment. Through nonsurgical or surgical procedures, you can reverse the effects of periodontitis and restore your healthy smile.

What happens if you have periodontitis?

Periodontitis often leads to a receding gumline, sometimes causing a loss of the strong gum tissue normally surrounding your teeth. If your gums are damaged beyond repair, you may require a gum graft from the roof of your mouth to build back the strong gum tissue that was lost.

Is gingivitis a bacterial infection?

Gum disease usually begins as gingivitis, a bacterial infection caused by persistent plaque. In the early stages of gingivitis, gums become red, inflamed, and sore, and you may notice blood when you brush or floss your teeth. With proper dental care, gingivitis is easily reversible.

Is gingivitis reversible?

With proper dental care, gingivitis is easily reversible. Left untreated, however, it can rapidly progress to advanced periodontal disease, which causes receding gums, bad breath, and even tooth loss. While it’s a highly treatable condition, the type of periodontitis treatment you receive depends on the severity of your gum disease.

How is gum disease treated?

Gum (periodontal) diseases are treated in a variety of ways depending on the stage of disease, how you may have responded to earlier treatments, and your overall health. After a thorough periodontal evaluation, recommendations for treatment range from non-surgical therapies to surgical procedures.

Why is scaling and root planing necessary?

In some patients, the non-surgical procedure of scaling and root planing is all that is needed to treat gum diseases. Surgery is needed when the tissue around your teeth is unhealthy and cannot be repaired with non-surgical options.

What is flap surgery?

Flap surgery/pocket reduction surgery: During this procedure, the gums are lifted back and tartar is removed. In some cases, irregular surfaces of the damaged bone are smoothed. This limits the areas where disease-causing bacteria can hide. The gums are then placed so that the tissue fits snugly around the tooth.

What is tissue engineering?

Another procedure, called tissue engineering, prompts your own body to create new bone and tissue at a fast rate.

How long does it take for triclosan to release?

The medication is released slowly over about 7 days. Other antibiotics, including doxycycline, tetracycline, and minocycline are also used to treat gum disease. In addition, nonprescription toothpaste called triclosan is often recommended. This toothpaste contains fluoride and an antibiotic, which reduce plaque and gingivitis.

What is grafted tissue?

Grafted tissue, most often taken from the roof of the mouth, is then stitched in place. Guided tissue regeneration: Performed when the bone supporting your teeth has been destroyed, this procedure stimulates bone and gum tissue growth.

Can antibiotics be used alone?

Antibiotics can be used either in combination with surgery and other therapies or alone. Antibiotics reduce or temporarily kill the bacteria of periodontal disease. They also prevent the destruction of the tooth's attachment to the bone.

How to get rid of gum disease?

Daily brushing and flossing. Brushing your teeth twice a day and flossing is still one of the best home remedies for good oral health. Removing plaque and disrupting bacteria that colonize the teeth and gums removes the primary cause of gum disease.

What is the best mouthwash for gum inflammation?

A mouthwash containing a small amount of lemongrass oil can lower bacterial plaque levels. A wash with 0.25% lemongrass oil can reduce plaque better than chlorhexidine gluconate, a proven anti-bacterial rinse used to treat gum inflammation.³

Why do my gums bleed after flossing?

If you’re dealing with pain or swelling in your gums or you spit blood after brushing or flossing, your body may be telling you that something’s not quite right. Bleeding from any part of your body suggests an injury, and bleeding gums aren’t an exception.

What does it mean when your teeth are loose?

Loose teeth and swellings often indicate advanced gum disease. In some cases, over 80% of the bone may be destroyed before teeth start to move.

Does green tea help with gum disease?

Green tea contains high amounts of antioxidants that may help reduce inflammation. Green tea can help counteract the immune system’s inflammatory response to bacteria in the mouth. This reduced inflammation helps reduce damage to the gums and supporting jawbone.

What is the best way to remove gum abscess?

Salt causes fluids to move away from the swelling. If you need a gum abscess home remedy, warm saltwater is a good place to start.

How to get rid of plaque in mouth?

You can make your own sage rinse at home. Add two tablespoons of fresh sage or one teaspoon of dried sage to a cup or two of boiling water. Let it simmer on low for about 10 minutes before straining it.

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