Treatment FAQ

what is the best treatment for metatarsalgia

by Jillian Hammes Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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How do I choose the best metatarsalgia treatment?

To help ease your metatarsalgia pain, try these tips:

  • Rest. Protect your foot from further injury by not stressing it. ...
  • Ice the affected area. Apply ice packs to the affected area for about 20 minutes at a time several times a day. ...
  • Take an over-the-counter pain reliever. ...
  • Wear proper shoes. ...
  • Use metatarsal pads. ...
  • Consider arch supports. ...

How to relieve metatarsal pain?

Metatarsal pads, also known as metatarsal domes, should be placed behind the ball of the foot so they can redistribute weight away from this painful area. The pads also help to separate the metatarsal bones. Arch supports act as shock absorbers and help by providing gentle cushioning and stability for the middle of the foot.

How to relieve metatarsalgia?

Recommendations of Home Treatments

  • RICE. RICE stands for Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation. ...
  • Strength and Rehabilitation Exercises. ...
  • Improve Your Balance. ...
  • Add a Metatarsal Pad. ...
  • Add an Orthotic. ...
  • Healthy Foot Hygiene. ...
  • Wear Proper Footwear. ...
  • Manage Your Weight. ...
  • Kinesiology Taping. ...
  • Medication. ...

Is there a cure for metatarsalgia?

Method 2 Method 2 of 3: Treating Metatarsalgia Through Lifestyle Changes Download Article

  1. Eat a balanced diet to maintain a healthy weight. Eating a healthy diet can help you achieve or maintain a healthy weight.
  2. Exercise regularly using low-impact training methods. Low-impact exercise helps maintain a healthy weight and restore a full range of mobility to your foot.
  3. Use metatarsal pads and arch supports in your shoes for continued support. ...

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How long does it take for metatarsalgia to go away?

Ball of the foot pain or Metatarsalgia generally takes 6-8 weeks to improve and early activity on the healing bone and joint can result in a setback in recovery.

What is the fastest way to cure metatarsalgia?

Lifestyle and home remediesRest. Protect your foot from further injury by not stressing it. ... Ice the affected area. Apply ice packs to the affected area for about 20 minutes at a time several times a day. ... Take an over-the-counter pain reliever. ... Wear proper shoes. ... Use metatarsal pads. ... Consider arch supports.

What can a doctor do for metatarsalgia?

How is metatarsalgia treated? Metatarsalgia is usually easily treated without surgery. Your doctor may recommend that you use a metatarsal pad, a surgical shoe, or a shoe insert to offload the painful part of your foot.

How do I know if I have metatarsalgia?

Symptoms of metatarsalgia can include: Sharp, aching or burning pain in the ball of your foot — the part of the sole just behind your toes. Pain that worsens when you stand, run, flex your feet or walk — especially barefoot on a hard surface — and improves when you rest.

Will a cortisone shot help metatarsalgia?

Conditions that cause inflammation of the forefoot may also benefit from a cortisone injection. Cortisone is a powerful anti-inflammatory medication, and the injection allows a high concentration of this medication to be delivered directly to the area of the problem.

Is massage good for metatarsalgia?

Massage Can Reduce Metatarsalgia Massage techniques can help with metatarsalgia ( ball of foot pain) and aid in Morton's Neuroma. These techniques are becoming very popular among sports therapists, and massage therapists, reflexologists, and physical therapists.

Does metatarsalgia show up on xray?

Metatarsalgia Diagnosis X-rays may help your doctor rule out other causes of forefoot pain. A bone scan can pinpoint places of inflammation. Ultrasound can help identify conditions such as bursitis or Morton's neuroma that cause pain in the metatarsal area.

What is the best painkiller for foot pain?

Oral analgesic medications such as acetaminophen (paracetamol) or aspirin are often the first line choice for quick relief of foot pain. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen or naproxen are also often recommended and can help to reduce inflammation at the same time.

How do you tape your foot for metatarsalgia?

0:171:21RockTape - Kinesiology Tape Instruction - Metatarsalgia - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipWith one inch wide tape measure a second strip around the foot just below the toes need about a halfMoreWith one inch wide tape measure a second strip around the foot just below the toes need about a half inch between the ends. Rather tapes corners to avoid catching on gear or clothing.

Do metatarsal pads work?

Studies evaluating met pads for metatarsalgia have been primarily positive. Kang et al found that applying met pads is an effective method for reducing pressure unloading under the met heads and relieving symptoms of metatarsalgia.

Will stretching help metatarsalgia?

Metatarsalgia exercises. A stretching regime is also a fundamental element of your recovery, helping to alleviate pain whilst strengthening key muscles which can help in preventing metatarsalgia. The most important areas to focus on for recovery are the calf muscles, achilles tendons, ankles, and toes.

Is there surgery for metatarsalgia?

Surgical Treatment Both the traditional and minimally invasive metatarsalgia surgical correction techniques are performed at the Coeur d'Alene Foot and Ankle Surgery Center. The surgery consists of cutting the metatarsal bone just behind the toe to eliminate pressure on the ball of the foot.

What is the best treatment for metatarsalgia?

Surgery. Surgery is reserved for the most severe cases of metatarsalgia. If you have suffered from this condition with little to no relief your doctor may refer you to an orthopedic surgeon. Your surgeon will likely order some diagnostic testing like x-rays to get a better picture of your foot and situation.

How to heal metatarsalgia?

Take a break from physical activities and prop your feet up on the couch. Relieving your feet of pressure will give them time to heal and protect them from further injury. If you must continue some activity try low impact sports like swimming that don’t strain your feet.

What is metatarsal support?

Metatarsal support pads distribute the pressure from painful calluses or pressure points over the entire metatarsal area. They are a gel material that also cushions and relieves some of the impact from walking. Some metatarsal pads have a ring that goes around the second toe whereas others just have the pad.

What to do if you have a ball of your foot?

If you have pain or inflammation in the ball of your foot, read on to learn more about treating metatarsalgia in the comfort of your own home or with the help of a medical professional.

What is the name of the bone that connects your toes to your ankles?

Metatarsalgia is named after the metatarsal bones in your feet. These bones connect your toes to your ankles. When the nerves between the metatarsal bones are caught and pressed against the bone it causes inflammation, resulting in metatarsalgia. Thankfully, home remedies are very successful at treating this condition.

What causes metatarsalgia in feet?

Make sure you are taking good care of your feet by managing calluses, moisturizing, and even gentle massage. Foot problems like hammertoes, bunions, and Morton’s neuroma all can be causes of metatarsalgia.

How to get rid of pain in the forefoot?

Apply Cold Therapy. Cold therapy is an easy, inexpensive way to find pain relief from forefoot pain caused by metatarsalgia. Cold numbs pain and reduces swelling. Find an ice pack that fits over the ball of your foot. Leave the ice pack on for 20 minute intervals making sure to not sleep with it on your skin.

What can I take for metatarsalgia?

Over-the-counter anti-inflammatories like ibuprofen, naproxen sodium or aspirin can curb the pain and bring down swelling associated with metatarsalgia.

What is the purpose of metatarsal pads?

Metatarsal pads slide over your foot or inside of your shoe and are designed to help spread the arch behind the ball of your foot. When they are properly fitted, these pads help to lengthen the tissue of the foot to avoid inflammation and to off-load body weight placed on the ball of the foot— helping with toe alignment.

How to stop pain in the ball of your foot?

Fortunately, there are few things you can do to subdue the pain and prevent further irritation of the ball of your foot. 1. Rest, Rest, Rest. It’s important to understand that metatarsalgia pain is a result of inflammation of the tendons, ligaments and cartilage around the metatarsal bones of the balls of your feet.

What does a foot doctor do?

A foot doctor may take an X-ray to rule out a stress fracture, run a blood test to check for gout, schedule an ultrasound to look for neuroma or use an MRI to check for arthritis or other not-so-obvious injuries. Give our team at Foot & Ankle Group a call at 239.936.5400 to schedule an appointment, today!

How to increase range of motion in foot?

Stretching and slowly awakening your ball of the foot can help to increase its range of motion and prevent injury. Even if you always warm-up, watch out for the frequency and intensity of your routine.

Why does my foot hurt after a marathon?

It’s one thing for the ball of your foot to hurt after an obvious injury— caused by a high-impact jump or training for a marathon. Here it’s easy to pinpoint the cause. But it’s not just athletes who suffer from the painful condition of metatarsalgia. Those who wear poorly-fitted shoes, are obese or have other foot conditions can develop ...

How to get rid of a swollen ball of your foot?

Wrap an ice pack in a towel and apply to the balls of your feet for 20 minutes a few times a day as the pain persists. While icing, raise your feet up for some elevation. 3. Adjust Your Workout Routine. If you are an active person, you may be causing your own misery, unintentionally!

What is the best medicine for metatarsalgia?

Other over-the-counter pain medications including naxopren and aspirin can also help manage metatarsalgia pain.

How to get rid of metatarsalgia?

Maintain a healthy weight. Carrying extra weight can worsen your symptoms of metatarsalgia. Since standing up puts twice as much pressure as your total body weight onto your foot, carrying extra weight can have a big impact on your feet. If you are overweight, it's a good idea to lose weight.

How to stop metatarsalgia pain?

Switch your footwear to exercise shoes with cushioned soles. Wearing wider shoes with cushioned soles can help prevent future metatarsalgia-related pain. Switch your shoes to comfortable, cushioned styles and replace old shoes as soon as they wear down.

How to help swelling in feet?

Wrap your foot in a compression bandage. Help manage ongoing swelling and pain by wrapping your foot with a compression bandage. Start at the toes and work your way up the feet. If possible, ask your doctor, nurse, or physical therapist to show you how to properly wrap the bandage for the first time.

What is the condition where the ball of the foot is inflamed?

Metatarsalgia is a common and often painful condition resulting from inflammation in the ball of your foot. It’s a common issue among athletes, older people, and those who wear unsupported footwear, but it's generally very treatable.

How to treat a swollen foot?

Often, resting the foot, applying ice packs to any swelling, and using over-the-counter anti-inflammatory pain medications can help treat any immediate pain. Long-term management is often possible by switching to low-impact exercises, dieting to maintain a healthy weight, and using supportive foot pads and inserts.

How to reduce swelling in a swollen area?

Apply an ice pack to the affected area to reduce swelling and pain. Wrap a handful of ice in a towel or use a commercial ice pack and apply it to the pained area for 20 minutes at a time. Apply the ice pack any time you see swelling or feel pain.

What is the best way to diagnose metatarsal pain?

Metatarsalgia Diagnosis. X-rays may help your doctor rule out other causes of forefoot pain. A bone scan can pinpoint places of inflammation. Ultrasound can help identify conditions such as bursitis or Morton’s neuroma that cause pain in the metatarsal area.

How do you know if you have metatarsalgia?

The main symptom of metatarsalgia is pain at the end of one or more of the metatarsal bones. Those are the bones in the ball of your foot, closest to your toes. The pain can be sharp, a dull ache, or a burning feeling. You may feel like you’re stepping on a pebble. The pain is typically worse when you walk or run.

What is the term for the pain in the ball of the foot?

Metatarsalgia is a common overuse injury. The term describes pain and inflammation in the ball of your foot. It’s often thought of as a symptom of other conditions, rather than as a specific disease.

What causes metatarsalgia in the third toe?

Excessive pronation (side-to-side movement of the foot when walking or running) A condition known as Morton's neuroma (interdigital neuroma) also causes metatarsalgia-like symptoms. Extra tissue builds up around a nerve, usually between your third and fourth toes. The irritated, inflamed nerve causes pain.

What bones affect the way pressure is distributed on your feet?

Or you may have something unusual about your bones or muscles that affects the way pressure is distributed on your feet, such as: A short first metatarsal bone or a long second metatarsal bone. Prominent metatarsal heads. Tight toe extensors (muscles) Weak toe flexors (muscles) Hammertoe deformity.

What causes pain in the forefoot?

Extra tissue builds up around a nerve, usually between your third and fourth toes. The irritated, inflamed nerve causes pain. Morton's neuroma can also cause toe numbness in addition to pain in your forefoot.

What is the best medicine for a pinched nerve?

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, such as ibuprofen ( Advil, Motrin, Nuprin) or naproxen ( Aleve, Naprosyn ), can relieve pain in the short term. If a pinched nerve is the cause of your pain, the doctor may try a nerve block in combination with long-acting steroids . Recovery.

How to treat metatarsalgia?

How to Self-Treat Metatarsalgia: Strengthen your foot and ankle complex. Weakness in the foot and ankle muscles (as well as the smaller foot intrinsic muscles) can lead to excessive strain on the tissues on the bottom of the foot including the plantar fascia.

How does metatarsalgia start?

Metatarsalgia typically begins as a mild discomfort which grows steadily and quickly to the point that a person may struggle to walk, stand, or run. The key to treatment and management of this condition is to intervene quickly and to identify the actual cause or causes that led to the pain and irritation.

What is the term for pain in the foot?

Metatarsalgia is a general term that refers to pain in the foot (typically around the ball of the foot). It’s common in runners, track and field athletes, and for those who participate in high impact related sports (such as basketball and soccer). It’s also commonly associated with overuse syndrome.

Why does my metatarsal joint hurt?

Potential causes for the pain include: a stress fracture; gout; osteoarthritis; hammertoes; calluses; and pain in the joint from swelling and irritation.

What are the risk factors for metatarsalgia?

Risk factors for developing metatarsalgia include: Excessive foot pronation. Your feet tend to roll inward as you stand, walk, and/or run.

How to reduce swelling in feet?

Use pillows to position the foot above the level of your heart to help reduce swelling. This would be an excellent time to apply ice, too. After you have initiated RICE and the pain and swelling have decreased, address any risk factors noted above (if possible).

How to help swelling in ankle?

If swelling is present, utilize a simple ACE wrap around the foot and ankle to help with the swelling and pain. Start at the toes, and work up the leg. Take care to not apply the ACE wrap too tightly. Depending on the cause of the injury, over squeezing the foot can be irritating.

What are the best ways to relieve metatarsalgia?

Bunion splints: Keep the sore joints supported with a rigid splint that can be worn throughout the day. Trying bunion splints promptly could reduce metatarsalgia symptoms. Arch supports: They reduce stress on the metatarsal bones and encourage a healthy gait.

How to treat metatarsalgia in runners?

Cross-training is a key consideration in metatarsalgia treatment for runners. Physical therapy: Working with a physical therapist may ease metatarsalgia symptoms by encouraging normal foot biomechanics and relieving pressure on the ball of the foot. Once the pain and swelling are gone, a physical therapist will then implement a program ...

What is metatarsalgia pain?

Metatarsalgia is pain at the ball of the foot. Metatarsalgia is pain at the ball of the foot. It is a common injury that is attributed to poor posture and being overweight. Treatment to eliminate metatarsalgia is to manage its symptoms: Weight reduction: Staying within a healthy weight range for your height (known as body mass index) ...

What is the best medicine for nerve pain?

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: These drugs such as Advil , Motrin, and Nuprin ( ibuprofen) or Aleve and Naprosyn ( naproxen) can relieve pain in the short term. If a pinched nerve is the cause of your pain, the doctor may try a nerve block in combination with long-acting steroids. Steroid injection: Injecting steroids in the muscle at ...

How to strengthen calf muscles?

Strengthening and exercises: Calf stretches: Stand 2 feet away from a wall, placing your hands, at eye level, firmly on the wall. Step back with one foot and move the other foot forward. Press the toes of that foot onto the wall and push your hips forward. You should feel a stretch along the back of the calf muscle.

How to reduce pressure on metatarsal bones?

Reduce pressure on the metatarsal bones by dropping excess pounds and keep them off by monitoring your weight regularly. Resting: Try to rest the feet as much as possible and elevate them after walking, running, or long periods of standing.

What is a Weil's osteotomy?

The Weil’s osteotomy has been used to shorten and when necessary elevate one or all three of the central metatarsals to provide an even distribution of weight across the forefoot.

How to treat metatarsalgia?

One of the easiest ways to treat metatarsalgia is to wear the right footwear. Aim for footwear that has great arch support to relieve some of the pressure off the ball of the foot by transmitting it through the arch instead. Also, make sure that your footwear has adequate cushioning to absorb the shocks and pressure surrounding ...

What to do if you have pain in your ball of the foot?

If you’re experiencing pain at the ball of the foot, you should immediately start taking care of it. Leaving the damage to sustain will only mean that you may end up needing more expensive types of treatments – surgery, injections or medication.

Which part of the foot is vulnerable to pain?

It’s not surprising that the metatarsalgia region of the foot is vulnerable to pain – it’s an area that constantly has to support your body weight whenever you’re walking, running and jumping.

1. ZenToes Metatarsal Pads for Women and Men

Bearing foot pain that is stopping you from living your life to its full extent? Instead of going to tough surgeries, you need a footpad that gives you the best result and relief of pain. ZenToes metatarsal pads are the perfect pads for controlling your foot pain and letting you live your life to its fullest.

3. Powerstep Metatarsal Pads for Women and Men Ball of Foot Cushions

Wearing high heels or uncomfortable shoes can cause inflammation in your foot palm. This inflammation can have a long-lasting effect on your foot and makes you feel discomfort. To reduce that effect, you need extra powerful pads that help to cure the pain. These power step metatarsal pads work best for your foot palm pain.

5. Metatarsal Pads for Women

Working women need proper shoes for their daily work, which helps provide strength and prevent foot pain. But some shoes cause pain in metatarsal bones and inflammation. For daily workouts, women should get metatarsal pads for their shoes.

6. Pro-Tec Athletics Metatarsal Lift Compression Pads

Athletes face many foot injuries and bottom foot pains. They need extra care for their feet because if it gets worse, it will lead to other diseases. Athletes run for long miles, and they need proper support in their footwear that prevents hurting.

7. RooRuns Metatarsal Pads Ball of Foot Cushions Metatarsal Foot Pads

Rooruns metatarsal pads contain cushions that distribute the pressure on the balls of the foot and prevent foot pain. These cushions are soft and provide a comfortable surface to the foot. These pads are available in two colors that are black and beige.

Relief Pain

If you are facing foot pain while walking, running, and doing other activities, then metatarsal pads are best to help in relieving your bottom foot pain. Make your daily activities easy by buying metatarsal pads. These pads easily fix on your foot and provide proper protection to it.

Cushioning Effect

While buying a product, one must look for the material it is made up of. The metatarsal pads are soft devices having gel that provides a cushioning effect. The cushioning effect provides a foamy and soft experience to the foot. This effect helps to keep the foot in position without moving and displacing it in a forwarding direction.

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