Treatment FAQ

what is the best treatment for lymphedema?

by Carlie Altenwerth Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Procedures

Decongestive Therapy for Lymphedema Exercise. . Exercise helps to restore flexibility and strength, and it improves drainage. Specific exercises will be... Bandage. . Wearing a customized compression sleeve or elastic bandage may help to prevent an accumulation of fluid. Arm pump. . Applying an arm ...

Therapy

Treating Lymphedema. Complex Decongestive Therapy (CDT) is the gold standard for treating lymphedema and consists of a decongestion phase, followed by a maintenance phase. There are several parts to both phases, and all are essential to achieve the best possible outcomes.

Self-care

Mar 25, 2020 · Nonsurgical treatments for lymphedema in the legs include: Wrap : A bandage or compression garment can help reduce swelling and get lymph fluid moving back up from your legs toward your heart. People with lymphedema may wrap their leg with a bandage or wear compression stockings during waking hours, particularly during exercise.

Nutrition

Oct 29, 2015 · Herbs are an exceedingly popular remedy for treating all kinds of ailments. When it comes to lymphedema, there are a number of herbs that reduce inflammation while also boosting flow of lymphatic fluids: Ginger – Gingerols, an essential component of ginger, can have a range of healing effects on those suffering from lymphedema. In addition to a reduction in swelling, …

What is the cure to cure lymphedema?

Oct 18, 2018 · Lymphedema has no cure. Current treatments include compression garments, electric pumps and massage therapy to move lymph fluid manually through tissues. Rockson said ketoprofen could be an ...

What are some recommendations to prevent lymphedema?

Included in the Lymphedema Therapy Directory are NLN members who support our organization with a membership fee. It is up to the individual seeking services to verify the qualifications and abilities of the individuals listed. The National Lymphedema Network is not responsible or liable for the outcome of therapy services provided. Find a ...

What are the best exercises for lymphedema?

Is it possible to cure lymphedema?

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How do you get rid of lymphedema fast?

Treatment options may include:
  1. Exercise. Exercise helps to restore flexibility and strength, and it improves drainage. ...
  2. Bandage. Wearing a customized compression sleeve or elastic bandage may help to prevent an accumulation of fluid.
  3. Arm pump. ...
  4. Diet. ...
  5. Keep the arm raised. ...
  6. Infection Prevention.

How do I get rid of lymphedema in my legs?

There's no cure for lymphedema. Treatment focuses on reducing the swelling and preventing complications.
...
Examples include:
  1. Exercises. ...
  2. Manual lymph drainage. ...
  3. Compression bandages. ...
  4. Compression garments. ...
  5. Sequential pneumatic compression.
Sep 18, 2021

What should you not do with lymphedema?

Avoid trauma or injury to the affected area. Avoid heavy lifting with the affected arm. No new tattoos in the affected area. Do not wear tight clothing, bands, shoes, or jewelry on the affected area.

What is the most effective treatment for lymphedema?

Conclusions Complete decongestive physiotherapy is a highly effective treatment for both primary and secondary lymphedema. The initial reductions in volume achieved are maintained in the majority of the treated patients.

Is walking good for lymphedema?

Exercises. Gentle exercises, such as walking, are a great way to help the fluids in your body move a little better. Try to go for a walk every day, if you can.Feb 28, 2021

How do you drain fluid from your legs?

Lifestyle and home remedies
  1. Movement. Moving and using the muscles in the part of your body affected by edema, especially your legs, may help pump the excess fluid back toward your heart. ...
  2. Elevation. ...
  3. Massage. ...
  4. Compression. ...
  5. Protection. ...
  6. Reduce salt intake.
Dec 1, 2020

What causes lymphedema to flare up?

Lymphedema occurs when the lymph vessels are not able to adequately drain lymph fluid, usually from an arm or leg. The most common causes of lymphedema include: Cancer. If cancer cells block lymph vessels, lymphedema may result.Sep 18, 2021

Does lymphedema ever go away?

Lymphedema can't be cured, but you can control the swelling and keep it from getting worse. Getting to and staying at a healthy weight may make it better, but "water pills" usually won't. Specialized lymphedema therapists can also help you manage the condition.

Can you stop the progression of lymphedema?

Early detection and management are essential in limiting the effects of lymphedema. Once lymphedema is diagnosed, the goal is to delay or even prevent the progression of the disease. JOBST® gradient compression garments help facilitate your patients' commitment to compression therapy in all stages of management.

Is there a cure for primary lymphedema?

The disease, which stems from a damaged lymphatic system, can lead to infections, disfigurement, debilitating pain and disability. There is no cure. The only available treatment is to wear compression garments or use massage to suppress the swelling, which can occur throughout the body in some cases.May 10, 2017

What is the life expectancy of someone with lymphedema?

The life expectancy of a patient with this condition is limited to a few months to 2 years [6], [7]. Currently, the mechanism underlying the onset of lymphedema is unknown, and a treatment has yet to be established for preventing the onset of this disease.Jul 24, 2012

How do I drain my lymphatic myself?

Place your flat hands on either side of your neck, just under your ears. Gently stretch the skin back (away from your face) and down, then release. Try to massage your neck in a slow, gentle way, following a rhythm. Repeat 10 to 15 times.

How to treat lymphedema?

Treatment focuses on reducing the swelling and controlling the pain. Lymphedema treatments include: Exercises. Light exercises in which you move your affected limb may encourage lymph fluid drainage and help prepare you for everyday tasks, such as carrying groceries.

Can lymphedema be cured?

It can be frustrating to know there's no cure for lymphedema. However, you can control some aspects of lymphedema. To help you cope, try to: Find out all you can about lymphedema. Knowing what lymphedema is and what causes it can help you communicate with your doctor or physical therapist.

Can a doctor diagnose lymphedema?

If you're at risk of lymphedema — for instance, if you've recently had cancer surgery involving your lymph nodes — your doctor may diagnose lymphedema based on your signs and symptoms. If the cause of your lymphedema isn't as obvious, your doctor may order imagin g tests to get a look at your lymph system.

What tests can be done to check lymphedema?

If the cause of your lymphedema isn't as obvious, your doctor may order imaging tests to get a look at your lymph system. Tests may include: MRI scan. Using a magnetic field and radio waves, an MRI produces 3-D, high-resolution images. CT scan.

How to help lymphedema in arm?

A certified lymphedema therapist can teach you exercises that may help. Wrapping your arm or leg. Bandaging your entire limb encourages lymph fluid to flow back toward the trunk of your body.

What is the best way to check for obstructions in the lymphatic system?

Doppler ultrasound. This variation of the conventional ultrasound looks at blood flow and pressure by bouncing high-frequency sound waves (ultrasound) off red blood cells. Ultrasound can help find obstructions. Radionuclide imaging of your lymphatic system (lymphoscintigraphy).

What to wear when exercising a lymphatic limb?

Compression garments. Long sleeves or stockings made to compress your arm or leg encourage the flow of the lymph fluid out of your affected limb. Wear a compression garment when exercising the affected limb. Obtain a correct fit for your compression garment by getting professional help.

What is the best treatment for lymphedema?

One of the natural lymphedema remedies is eating anti-inflammatory foods, juices and supplements. Things like vegetables ,fruits and fish high in Omega 3’s are always good. Limiting high-sodium and processed foods is extremely important as they encourage more retention of fluid and swelling.

Is there a cure for lymphedema?

There is no cure for lymphedema however it may go away on its own and there are treatments that you can do to help promote healing. These treatments can help:

How to treat swollen legs?

A CLT (certified lymphedema therapist) can assess your condition and develop a lymphedema treatment plan that includes the following steps: 1 Elastic stockings that will fit properly and offer compression to the extremities. 2 Bandages that should be wrapped very tightly around the leg whereas loosely wrapped towards the trunk, hence encouraging lymph flow out of the affected leg. This is effective to cure swollen legs. 3 Pneumatic compression devices that are stockings with pumps that offer tight compression for the affected leg/limb. 4 Massaging techniques called lymphage drainage massages can also be very helpful. 5 Exercises that stimulate the swollen leg (s) muscles are also a good step towards alleviating lymphedema.

What is the lymphatic system?

The lymphatic system is a specialized vessel network (called lymph vessels) running throughout the human body whose primary aim is collecting additional lymph fluids with lipids, waste products and proteins from the tissues. The fluid is later transferred to the lymph nodes that help in filtering waste products.

How do you know if you have lymphedema?

If you are suffering from lymphedema you may notice the following symptoms: Swelling. A feeling of heaviness or tightness in your limb (s) Reduced flexibility or weakness. Discomfort and pain. Shiny, tight, red or warm skin. Hardened and thicker skin with no indent when you press.

What are the symptoms of lymphedema?

Discomfort and pain. Shiny, tight, red or warm skin. Hardened and thicker skin with no indent when you press. Small blisters leaking clear fluid. Recurring infections. Lymphedema symptoms may appear slowly and are not detected very easily. Sometimes the only symptom you may feel is heaviness or ache in your leg.

How to get rid of lymphedema in the legs?

When you are sitting, try not to cross your legs. Propping yourself up with cushions/pillows in bed. Lymph drainage is improved in an upright position. Wearing loose-fitting clothes. If you have lymphedema you should find shoes that are covered and are loose like mesh shoes, lace ups or Velcro that are easy to adjust.

How long does lymphedema treatment last?

This intensive treatment phase usually lasts for about 2 - 4 weeks. When you only have mild or moderate lymphedema, Phase I may not be necessary. In this case, you can go straight into Phase II.

What is self management in lymphedema?

Self-management means both a deep understanding of your disease and ways to manage your lymphedema with your carers and to contribute on your own. Your therapy`s success relies on self-management by yourself and your carers, together with education, and the right medical and psychological support.

What is phase 2 of lymphedema?

Phase II – Maintenance. Phase II aims to maintain and maximize the achievements of Phase I, and to gain long-term control of your lymphedema. It is important to continue the treatment immediately after the completion of Phase I. Any delays can result in more swelling again.

What is CDT therapy?

Complex Decongestive Therapy (CDT) aims to reduce your swelling, improve the condition of your skin and increase your mobility. The two phases of Complex Decongestive Therapy (CDT) are:

How to reduce lymphedema?

Walking, cycling, swimming also stimulates lymph drainage by the movement of muscles. There are special exercise you should do to reduce lymphedema. Your health care provider will teach you how to do those exercises.

How to maintain lymphedema?

Intensive phase is followed by a maintenance phase where you will be encouraged to maintain the reduce lymphedema status by wearing compression garments, doing self-massage at home & continuing the exercises daily. Your doctor will review you every few months to check the progression of the treatment.

What is lymphatic drainage?

It’s a special massage therapy done by a trained therapist to move the lymph from the swollen areas to the lymph nodes which function normally. This helps the forward flow of lymph & reduces lymph collection & swelling. During the maintenance phase your therapist will teach you on how to do a self-massage which is called simple lymphatic drainage at home.

What is compression bandage?

It helps by moving the lymph fluid out of the affected limb & reduces further lymph collection in the limbs by acting as counterforce to muscles. This stimulates more lymphatic drainage. Doing exercises while wearing compression bandages or garments helps the lymphatic drainage more.

Why is it important to treat lymphedema?

It’s important to begin lymphedema treatment as soon as possible to prevent the condition from worsening. Untreated lymphedema can lead to skin thickening and scarring, which can be permanent. Figuring out a treatment plan and lifestyle adjustments can help you move forward and live well.

How to treat lymphedema in legs?

Nonsurgical treatments for lymphedema in the legs include: 1 Wrap: A bandage or compression garment can help reduce swelling and get lymph fluid moving back up from your legs toward your heart. People with lymphedema may wrap their leg with a bandage or wear compression stockings during waking hours, particularly during exercise. It’s also a good idea to use compression at night, too, if possible. 2 Exercise: Specific, gentle lymphedema exercises for the legs can help improve lymph fluid drainage. A lymphedema therapist can teach you how to do these exercises. 3 Pneumatic pump: A pneumatic pump for the legs is similar to a long blood pressure cuff that fits over the entire leg and applies pressure in waves up the leg. The pressure encourages fluid to flow back toward the heart. A lymphedema pump is most often used in combination with another treatment, rather than alone. 4 Massage: Lymphedema massage can encourage lymph drainage and loosen any soft tissue tightness that may be contributing to fluid blockage.

Is primary lymphedema inherited?

Lymphedema can be inherited, which is called primary lymphedema. This condition can begin in infancy, adolescence or adulthood, but primary lymphedema is rare. Secondary lymphedema is more common and can be caused by anything that damages your lymph nodes and vessels. Common causes of secondary lymphedema include:

What causes secondary lymphedema?

Secondary lymphedema is more common and can be caused by anything that damages your lymph nodes and vessels. Common causes of secondary lymphedema include: Injury: A traumatic sports injury or a deep cut can damage lymph nodes and vessels and increase the risk of lymphedema. Surgical injury or removal of lymph nodes can also cause lymphedema in ...

What causes lymphedema in the legs?

Common causes of secondary lymphedema include: Injury: A traumatic sports injury or a deep cut can damage lymph nodes and vessels and increase the risk of lymphedema. Surgical injury or removal of lymph nodes can also cause lymphedema in the legs.

Can lymphedema cause swelling in the legs?

Swelling is a sign of lymphedema, but it might not be the first symptom you notice. Another symptom of lymphedema in the legs is the limb feeling heavy, full or tight. You might notice one of your pant legs feels constricting, even if you haven’t gained any weight, or you might see some swelling in your toes.

Can lymphedema be treated without surgery?

However, early-stage lymphedema can usually be treated successfully without surgery. Nonsurgical treatments for lymphedema in the legs include: Wrap: A bandage or compression garment can help reduce swelling and get lymph fluid moving back up from your legs toward your heart.

What is the best treatment for lymphedema?

All-Natural Herbs. Herbs are an exceedingly popular remedy for treating all kinds of ailments. When it comes to lymphedema, there are a number of herbs that reduce inflammation while also boosting flow of lymphatic fluids: Ginger Gingerols, an essential component of ginger, can have a range of healing effects on those suffering from lymphedema.

How to reduce lymphedema?

Diet and Exercise. Weight gain is linked to the increased risk of lymphedema, as it can be more difficult for fatty tissue to get the nutrients it needs to remain healthy. In this case, an improved diet focusing on those foods that reduce inflammation can be exceedingly helpful.

Can lymphedema cause swelling?

This is especially true for those suffering from lymphedema, a condition that sometimes results from certain types of cancers and cancer treatments. Lymphedema occurs when the proper flow of the lymphatic system is disrupted, which can then cause painful swelling on the arms, legs, face, and neck.

What herbs help with lymphedema?

When it comes to lymphedema, there are a number of herbs that reduce inflammation while also boosting flow of lymphatic fluids: Ginger – Gingerols, an essential component of ginger, can have a range of healing effects on those suffering from lymphedema.

Does ginger help with lymphedema?

Ginger – Gingerols, an essential component of ginger, can have a range of healing effects on those suffering from lymphedema. In addition to a reduction in swelling, ginger can also promote a healthy immune system. Butcher’s Broom – From stronger blood vessels to improved circulation, butcher’s broom provides a range of positive effects.

Does weight gain cause lymphedema?

Weight gain is linked to the increased risk of lymphedema, as it can be more difficult for fatty tissue to get the nutrients it needs to remain healthy. In this case, an improved diet focusing on those foods that reduce inflammation can be exceedingly helpful.

Can you get massage therapy for lymphedema?

There are also some restrictions on who can receive massage therapy to treat their lymphedema, which requires evaluation by a trained professional. Lymphedema.

Can lymphedema be treated with massage?

Lymphedema often results after cancer surgery (most notably breast cancer ), but it can also be due to infection or other trauma, according to background notes. Lymphedema has no cure . Current treatments include compression garments, electric pumps and massage therapy to move lymph fluid manually through tissues.

Does ketoprofen help with lymphedema?

Researchers from Stanford University and other institutions conducted two new pilot studies, and report that ketoprofen, a common anti-inflammatory drug, significantly eases swelling and other skin damage from lymphedema.

Does Lisa Hanson have lymphedema?

Common Drug Shows Promise Against Lymphedema. THURSDAY, Oct. 18, 2018 (HealthDay News) -- Lisa Hanson was first diagnosed with the leg swelling and fluid retention of lymphedema when she was just 17. Now in her 40s, she reconciled herself to a lifetime of long pants, compression hose and a nightly, hours-long bout with an electric pump to keep ...

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Diagnosis

Treatment

Clinical Trials

Lifestyle and Home Remedies

Medically reviewed by
Dr. Kabir Sethi
Your provider will work with you to develop a care plan that may include one or more of these treatment options.
There is no cure for lymphedema. Treatments aim at reducing swelling and controlling the pain.
Procedures

Pneumatic compression: An inflatable sleeve puts pressure on the affected limbs to push lymph fluid away from that area.

Lymphedema surgery: Considered in case of severe lymphedema.

Therapy

Physical therapy:Simple exercises to help the movement of affected limbs and cope with everyday activities. Wrapping a bandage around the affected limbs.

Massage therapy:To help the fluid movement out of the limbs. Avoid massage in case of skin infections or blood clots.

Complete decongestive therapy (CDT):Includes a combination of therapies including lifestyle changes.

Self-care

Always talk to your provider before starting anything.

  • Wear compression garments
  • Practice recommended exercises to reduce stress
  • Take care of the cuts or cracks in the skin

Nutrition

Foods to eat:

  • Foods with high protein content like legumes, eggs, tofu and lean meat
  • Increase the intake of fresh fruits and vegetables

Foods to avoid:

  • Foods with high sodium content like canned Foods, cured meat, sauces and fast Foods
  • Processed dairy products like yogurt and ice creams
  • Carbonated beverages like soda
  • Processed grains like oat cereals, popcorn or salty crackers

Specialist to consult

Vascular surgeon
Specializes in the diseases of the vascular system and performs minimally-invasive catheter procedures, surgical reconstruction.

Coping and Support

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