Treatment FAQ

what is the best treatment for lower back spasms heat or ice

by Dr. Alessandro Mueller Jr. Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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  • Rest (But Not For Too Long) When it hurts to move, rest might seem like the right thing to do. ...
  • Apply Cold. Put an ice pack on your back for 10 to 20 minutes to reduce nerve activity, pain, and swelling. ...
  • Apply Heat. Studies show that it can provide short-term pain relief. A hot shower, bath or heating pad can help relax tense muscles and reduce inflammation.
  • Try Pain Relievers. Over-the-counter medications like aspirin and acetaminophen will relieve the pain. Ibuprofen and naproxen relieve pain and swelling.
  • Exercise. It helps build muscle strength and can speed up recovery. Stretching and strengthening exercises, like yoga, can ease chronic low back pain.
  • Get a Massage. When your back goes out, make an appointment with a massage therapist. A 2011 study found that this is an effective treatment for chronic low back pain.
  • When to Call Your Doctor

When you have back pain from exercise or exertion, use cold therapy immediately after the activity to reduce tissue damage, inflammation, and pain. After a 24-hour period, use heat therapy to encourage tissue healing.

What is better for lower back pain, ice or heat?

What Heat Does for a Pinched Nerve

  • Heat is soothing and relaxing— both for your muscles and your mind.
  • Heat promotes healing by bringing new blood flow to the area, which brings healing properties and helps flush toxins away.
  • You can decrease tension and spasms in the muscles by applying heat to the area.
  • Using heat can also increase the range of motion in the joint.

When to use heat vs. when to use ice for lower back pain?

If you are suffering from lower back pain, read on to discover whether you should be using heat or ice. In most instances, you should use ice on your back for the first 24 to 72 hours following an injury. Cold therapy helps minimize swelling and inflammation. This, in turn, eases your pain.

Does ice and heat help low back pain?

Using heat or ice therapy is often used as a preliminary treatment for back pain. By regularly adding heat or ice to the affected area, pain can often be relieved temporarily, and in some cases, for good. The best part of using ice or heat for back pain is that you can often do it with items already in your home.

What is the best heating pad for lower back pain?

  • compression pad
  • gel pack for cold and hot therapy
  • 12” long, 8.2” wide and 2.3” high
  • neoprene breathable cover
  • elastic bands and silicone lining

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Is heat good for lower back spasms?

Apply Heat Studies show that it can provide short-term pain relief. A hot shower, bath or heating pad can help relax tense muscles and reduce inflammation.

How do you get rid of lower back spasms fast?

Here are some things to try:Stretching. Stretching the area that has the muscle spasm can usually help improve or stop the spasm from occurring. ... Massage. ... Ice or heat. ... Hydration. ... Mild exercise. ... Nonprescription remedies. ... Topical creams that are anti-inflammatory and pain relieving. ... Hyperventilation.More items...•

Can heat make back spasm worse?

Heating Back Pain Does Help Unfortunately, the pain tends to return after the skin cools down. On the other hand, if the heat applied is too intense, it can cause the back muscles to recoil from the heat, causing the spasm to become worse, or even triggering a second muscle spasm around the area of the existing pain.

Is walking good for back spasms?

Walk At A Moderate Pace The simple movement of walking is one of the best things we can do for chronic lower back pain. Ten to fifteen minutes of walking twice a day will help ease lower back pain. Substitute this activity for a more vigorous type of exercise if you prefer and/or are able.

How long do lower back spasms last?

Most episodes of back spasms last for only a few days. Some severe cases last about six to eight weeks, but spasms and pain should subside gradually over that time period, allowing you to move normally and get back to your normal activity.

What do you do when your back spasms and you can't move?

Some effective treatments include:Short period of rest. A painful back muscle spasm can make it difficult to perform daily activities or even move. ... Cold therapy. ... Heat therapy. ... Comfortable inclined position. ... Over-the-counter pain relievers. ... Muscle relaxants.

Should you ice or heat first?

The roles of ice and heat Rule of thumb for most injuries: Ice first, heat later. But avoid using them in tandem except as directed by a health care provider, Jake said. Most injuries cause your body to react with inflammation and swelling. Ice is used to cool down the injured joint or tissue and reduce swelling.

What is better for muscle spasms heat or ice?

Typically, with acute injuries, you will use ice during the first 24-36 hours. If there is swelling or inflammation, ice is usually the first step. For conditions like muscle spasms, you will use heat to help relax the spasm. If the condition is painful or irritable, you will want to use ice.

Ice in The First 24 to 72 Hours

As a general rule, it is best to apply cold therapy to your lower back in the first 24 to 72 hours following your lower back injury. The applicatio...

Use Heat to Encourage Healing

After your initial swelling and inflammation has subsided, heat therapy can be utilized to encourage healing in your lower back. The application of...

What About Chronic Lower Back Pain?

All of the above advice addresses when to use heat and ice following the first occurrence of lower back pain after an injury. But what about chroni...

How to get rid of back pain?

If you do exercises to strengthen your back, you may find that applying heat first helps warm up your muscles and get through your workout with ease. Cold works to ease inflammation and pain following a workout.

How to reduce swelling from ice burn?

Cold therapy may also decrease tissue damage. Whether you use an ice pack, a frozen towel or even a bag of frozen vegetables, place a cloth between your skin and the source of cold to prevent ice burn.

When to use heat or ice?

When to Use Heat Vs. When to Use Ice for Lower Back Pain. When to Use Heat Vs. When to Use Ice for Lower Back Pain. Both heat and cold therapy are beneficial and can provide effective relief from lower back pain. If you are like many people, though, you might not know when to use heat vs. when to use ice for lower back pain to achieve ...

Does cold medicine help with back pain?

Cold works to ease inflammation and pain following a workout. Chronic lower back pain should be assessed by a medical professional. If you suffer from lower back pain, your Denver physical therapist can help you determine the best course of treatment. To learn more, contact Denver Physical Medicine today.

Can you use heat therapy on wounds?

If you have open wounds, dermatitis or diabetes, avoid heat therapy altogether.

Is it better to use dry heat or moist heat?

When using heat, you can choose between dry heat or moist heat. Dry heat is generally easier to apply, but it may make your skin feel dehydrated. Moist heat penetrates your muscles better and may work better for easing your pain. If you have open wounds, dermatitis or diabetes, avoid heat therapy altogether.

When to use ice for back pain?

You’ll want to apply ice during the acute phase, or inflammatory phase, of a back injury (Or Pulled muscle). Generally speaking, the inflammatory phase is the first 72 hours following an injury.

What is the best treatment for back pain?

Ice and heat therapy are readily available, affordable and effective for many injuries, which makes them a popular choice when you’re having back and neck pain.

How to reduce back pain?

The Ultimate Guide. If you suffer from Back pain, applying ice and heat to the area can help to decrease your back pain and speed up your healing. Watch the video to learn when to apply ice or heat for back pain relief: Ice and heat therapy are readily available, affordable and effective for many injuries, which makes them a popular choice ...

What are the two types of heat therapy?

There are two different types of heat therapy: Dry heat and Moist heat.

How long after a sprained leg can you use heat?

After the inflammatory phase, the first 72 hours, you can start to introduce heat to the situation in most cases. However, in some cases, even after the first 72 hours, it’s still too early for heat. If you continue to have sharp pain, or have pain that radiates down your leg, do not use heat, it’s too early and you should continue to ice ...

What is the most important factor to keep in mind when using ice and heat on an injury?

The most important factor to keep in mind when using ice and heat on an injury is blood flow.

Why do you need to apply ice and heat to your injury?

It’s important that you know when and why to apply ice and/or heat to your injury to help improve your condition, and prevent your injury from getting worse .

What is the best treatment for muscle spasms?

Medications such as nonsteroidal anti-in flammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and muscle relaxants may help relieve symptoms while the muscles heal. Research supports that muscle relaxants provide significant pain relief in short-term muscle spasms. Injections of an anti-inflammatory medication (cortisone) may also help.

Why does my back spasm?

Back spasms can be the result of injuries to the muscles, tendons, and ligaments in the back, or they can be related to more serious medical conditions. Heavy lifting is a common cause of back spasms. In addition to heavy lifting, any activity that puts excessive strain on the muscles and ligaments in the lower back can cause an injury.

What percentage of people have back pain?

About 80 percent of the U.S. population will have back pain at some time in their lives, according to the American Chiropractic Association. A back spasm is the involuntary contraction or tensing of the muscles in the lower back. The condition ranges from infrequent spasms with mild discomfort to chronic spasms with severe pain ...

What to do if you aren't physically active?

If you aren’t currently physically active, talk to your doctor before beginning an exercise program. They may suggest certain exercises that will be easier on your back.

How to keep your lower back strong?

Standing up straight and wearing low-heeled shoes will help provide stability and strength in your lower back. Engaging in regular physical activity, such as strengthening exercises for your back and abdomen will also help keep you moving and feeling great.

Does your back work hard?

Your back works hard for you. The better you take care of it, the lower your risk for developing back spasms will become.

Does cortisone help with inflammation?

Injections of an anti-inflammatory medication ( cortis one) may also help. But there are potential side effects with every medication. Ask your doctor about the risks and benefits of these injections.

How to stop muscle spasms in lower back?

Performing the Child’s Pose can help to reduce muscle tension in the lower back. Stretching reduces muscle tension and can stop muscle spasms. Many people experiencing sudden spasms are reluctant to move, but simply getting up and walking may help. Some simple stretches for lower back spasms include: Child’s Pose.

How to protect your lower back from muscle spasms?

Maintaining good posture during the day will help to protect the lower back from spasms. When a person experiences one muscle spasm, they may be more likely to experience another. Maintain good back health to reduce future spasms. Use the following methods to protect the lower back:

How do you know if you have a spasm in your lower back?

Some symptoms of lower back spasms include: tension in the lower back. trouble moving after bending or picking something up. sudden, intense pain in the lower back. chronic pain in the lower back. weakness in the lower back, or in nearby muscles, such as in the hips. a cramping sensation in the back that comes and goes.

How to stop muscle spasms?

Massage. Firm pressure on the affected muscle may help reduce tension and stop the spasm. To soothe a muscle spasm, press on the affected area for 30–60 seconds, then rub the surrounding area in a circular motion. Firm massage may be uncomfortable, but should not be painful.

Why does my lower back hurt?

Lower back spasms can happen suddenly, causing intense and even debilitating pain. Often caused by a recent physical injury, they are more likely to occur when a person is pregnant, dehydrated, or has a sedentary lifestyle that leads to weaker back muscles.

What does it mean when your lower back spasms?

Lower back spasms happen when the muscles tense up and contract. The feeling ranges from mildly annoying to intensely painful.

How to reduce muscle tension?

Both treatments can reduce inflammation and ease muscle tension. Alternating hot and cold packs can be particularly helpful. Try applying a hot and then cold pad for 20 minutes at a time, with a 20-minute break in between. A hot water bottle and an ice pack should be effective.

Heat Therapy Stimulates Blood Flow

Unlike cold therapy, heat therapy speeds up the blood flow and can be a gentle suggestion to your body to begin the healing process. You might find that heat therapy helps sooth sore muscles and relax muscle spasms especially with an older injury.

When To Use Caution

Paraffin wax treatments supply moist heat but overheating can cause burns.

Heat Or Ice For Lower Back Pain Which Is Best

If youve got lower back pain, friends and family have probably given you plenty of advice. Some people will tell you to ice it, while others will say to apply heat. The answer to the question of which is best often depends on the type of pain you are experiencing and who you ask.

Treating Pain With Heat And Cold

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Should You Use Ice Or Heat After A Chiropractic Adjustment

This is dependent on the presenting problem. If the inflammation is from a joint in the spine or disk ice would be the way to go. If the presenting problem is from muscle spasm, heat would be beneficial. Heat would not be recommended directly after a massage or deep tissue work though. If you are unsure always go for ice

Heat Or Ice Therapies Are Convenient Economic Ways To Manage At

Heat and ice therapy both can provide significant relief from sciatica pain and help improve mobility and range of motion. Both therapies are free from side-effect and can be used conveniently at home to manage your sciatica.

How To Use Heat Effectively

Only use heat therapy once the swelling has gone down and the pain has ceased. Make sure to use a moderate heat level. It shouldnt cause you any discomfort or make you sweat while using it.

How to treat back pain from cold?

Hot or cold for back pain? 1 Research health conditions 2 Check your symptoms 3 Prepare for a doctor's visit or test 4 Find the best treatments and procedures for you 5 Explore options for better nutrition and exercise

Does heat or cold help with pain?

Nerve fibers that carry pain sensation also sense change in temperature. As a result, stimulating the nerv es with either heat or cold can diminish your discomfort, so you can choose which one to try. Both may ease your pain. To continue reading this article, you must log in.

How to get rid of low back pain?

Exercise. It helps build muscle strength and can speed up recovery. Stretching and strengthening exercises, like yoga, can ease chronic low back pain. Your doctor may also suggest physical therapy to make your back and abdominal muscles (your “core”) stronger.

What to do when your back goes out?

When your back goes out, make an appointment with a massage therapist. A 2011 study found that this is an effective treatment for chronic low back pain.

How to stop back pain from sitting?

When it hurts to move, rest might seem like the right thing to do. But sitting still for too long might make the problem worse. To keep your back muscles from losing tone: 1 Lie down for no more than a few hours at a time. 2 When lying on your back, put pillows under your knees. 3 If you’re lying on your side, put the pillows between your knees . This will help to relieve pressure. 4 Get back to your normal daily activities as soon as possible.

What is the best medicine for a swollen ear?

Try Pain Relievers. Over-the-counter medications like aspirin and acetaminophen will relieve the pain. Ibuprofen and naproxen relieve pain and swelling. Your doctor may also prescribe steroids to relieve inflammation.

How to get rid of a burning burn on the skin?

Apply Heat. Studies show that it can provide short-term pain relief. A hot shower, bath or heating pad can help relax tense muscles and reduce inflammation. But if you use a heating pad, be careful. Don’t set it on “high” or fall asleep with it on your skin. It could cause serious burns.

How to keep your back straight when smoking?

You can also protect your back by not lifting heavy objects. If you can’t avoid it, be sure lift the right way: Bend your knees and keep your back straight. It will keep you from pulling something or hurting your back. It’s hard to know if or when your back will go out.

How to stop throwing your back out?

You might feel achiness, numbness and tingling in your butt and legs. You can lower your chances of throwing your back out by maintaining a healthy lifestyle. That means getting regular exercise, losing weight, and reducing stress. And if you smoke, you should quit.

What is the best way to treat back pain?

Heat therapy can be administered through many forms, such as hot water packs, hot stone, or warm towels. Soaking in hot baths is another popular form of heat therapy that is regularly used by back pain sufferers and anyone looking for relaxation.

How to help back pain?

Heat It. When using heat or ice for back pain, it may help to know that moist heat is more effective for back pain relief than dry heat. This can be achieved through a warm bath or shower. A moist heating pad can also work to provide relief.

How Does Cold Therapy Work?

By contrast, cold therapy works through vasoconstriction, or a narrowing of the blood vessels. When this occurs, it flexes the muscles and reduces the inflammation that is causing the pain. Cold therapy is most commonly done through ice packs or short amounts of time in ice baths.

How to heal a swollen vein?

The cold causes the veins to slim and ultimately flex the muscles. This reduces the inflammation causing the pain. Switching between the two can also help to speed up the healing process. Most doctors recommend that you begin by using ice to shock the muscles and veins, and then use the heat to soothe them. For some tips on how to make the best use ...

How long does it take to warm up a lower back?

It’s important to apply heat for only a limited amount of time. Fifteen to 20 minutes of moist heat can often provide the temporary relief needed at the moment.

Why is ice and heat important?

Ice and heat help the injured areas to relax and promote proper blood flow through the veins. Both the ice and heat when used together can drastically slim down or even diminish any pain.

Can you use heat packs on a back injury?

While using ice and heat packs on an injured area are helpful in remedying pain, they are not the only way to alleviate back pain. Having the inflamed area examined and treated properly by a professional chiropractic will ensure that the pain subsides and heals in due time.

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