Treatment FAQ

what is the best treatment for arthritis in the hands?

by Ms. Judy Trantow Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Oral pain medications most frequently recommended to treat hand arthritis include acetaminophen and/or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as aspirin, ibuprofen, and naproxen.

What is good for severe hand arthritis?

Hand Osteoarthritis TreatmentPainkiller pills. Acetaminophen and NSAIDs like ibuprofen can ease pain.Immobilizing devices. A splint, brace, or sleeve can hold your hand in a stable position to lessen pain.Hand therapy. ... Cortisone shots.Mar 13, 2020

Can hand arthritis be fixed?

Yet surgery to repair the damage from hand arthritis is relatively rare. One reason is that finger surgery has a high complication and failure rate. It can also sacrifice mobility for pain relief. The two main surgical options for hand arthritis are fusion (arthrodesis) and total knuckle replacement (arthroplasty).

How do you stop arthritis fingers from progressing?

Moving your hands and fingers can help keep your ligaments and tendons flexible and increase the function of synovial fluid. Try regular hand exercises to strengthen muscles and relieve stiffness and pain. Simple exercises like flexing and bending, finger touching, and finger sliding may help keep your fingers limber.

What causes arthritis to flare up in hands?

The most common triggers of an OA flare are overdoing an activity or trauma to the joint. Other triggers can include bone spurs, stress, repetitive motions, cold weather, a change in barometric pressure, an infection or weight gain. Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is an inflammatory disease that affects the skin and joints.

Who Is Affected by Arthritis?

Osteoarthritis affects virtually everyone, especially older people. Women are usually affected more than men and often at an earlier age. X-rays re...

What Are The Types and Causes of Arthritis?

Osteoarthritis (also known as degenerative arthritis) is the most common type of arthritis. It may affect one or more joints anywhere in the body....

What Are The Symptoms of Arthritis?

Not all patients with arthritis will complain of pain, loss of motion, or deformity. The severity of the symptoms is only loosely linked with the s...

What drugs can be used to treat rheumatoid arthritis?

These drugs include disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs) such as methotrexate and newer biologic agents. Oral glucocorticoids, such as prednisone, can be used to help reduce symptoms, but they do not appear to be disease-modifying. Also, the risks of glucocorticoids tend to outweigh the benefits.

How old do you have to be to get rheumatoid arthritis?

Women are three times more likely than men to develop this disease. Though it may strike persons of any age, it typically begins between the ages of 20 and 40.

What is the progressive wear down of cartilage between joints to the point that bone begins wearing against bone?

Arthritis is the progressive wearing down of cartilage between joints to the point that bone begins wearing against bone. Read about who is affected, what the symptoms are, how arthritis is diagnosed, treated and what surgical options might be available.

What is the disease of the joints?

Arthritis is a disease of the various tissues inside the joints. A joint is a point at which two or more bones meet. Arthritis can occur as a result of acute (short-term) or chronic (long-term) inflammation (irritation and swelling) in a joint and its surrounding soft tissues. It can also occur after trauma to the joint (such as a broken finger) ...

Is rheumatoid arthritis an autoimmune disease?

Other inflammatory “arthropathies” include lupus, gout, pseudogout, ankylosing spondylitis, and arthritis related to inflammatory bowel disease or psoriasis. Rheumatoid arthritis is an inflammatory and presumed autoimmune disease that affects the entire body, especially the joints. (Autoimmune means the body’s immune system attacks its own tissue.)

Can joint replacements help with arthritis?

Joint replacement in the hand is recommended for “low-demand” patients, especially those with rheumatoid arthritis involving the joints at the base of the fingers. In these patients, joint replacements may improve the range of motion, making the fingers more useful. Pain is improved, as is use of the hand.

What is joint fusion?

Joint fusion (also called arthrodesis) is used to treat arthritis in many hand and wrist joints. For example, the joint at the tip of the finger is frequently affected by osteoarthritis. Fusing this joint with the joint below it stabilizes and straightens the joint, which eliminates pain.

How to treat arthritis in hands?

The best pill-free treatment for arthritis in hands depends on your symptoms. If you have pain or stiffness, you may benefit from heat therapy (to relax muscles and tendons) such as: 1 A paraffin wax bath for the hands. 2 Heating pads. 3 Therapeutic gloves that promote warmth.

What happens when the immune system attacks the joints?

Immune cells mistakenly attack a particular part of the body, causing damage and other problems beyond the joints. For example, in rheumatoid arthritis, which affects about 1 percent of the population worldwide (mostly women), the body attacks the lining of the joints, or synovium, and can damage the underlying cartilage and bones.

What is inflammation in the body?

Inflammatory arthritis refers to joint inflammation caused by a glitch in the immune system. Immune cells mistakenly attack a particular part of the body, causing damage and other problems beyond the joints.

Can NSAIDs cause heart attacks?

However, NSAIDs (both over the counter and prescription strength) are associated with ulcers, stomach bleeding, heart attacks, stroke and kidney failure. Some risks, such as heart attacks, are associated with NSAID use even in the short term. For this reason, doctors recommend infrequent use of the medications.

Can you take a pill for arthritis in your hands?

The best pill-free treatment for arthritis in hands depends on your symptoms. If you have pain or stiffness, you may benefit from heat therapy (to relax muscles and tendons) such as:

Hot and cold therapy

One convenient treatment that you can consider is hot and cold therapy. Heat therapy is handy for lubricating your joints and relaxing your muscles. Some of the easiest techniques to handle hand pain include soaking your hands in warm water or taking a hot shower. You can also use heating pads or warm compresses to take care of the inflammation.

Stem cell therapy

Many medical professionals use this non-surgical procedure for treating arthritis in the hand, knee, and other joints. However, keep in mind that there are currently no standard medical guidelines for using this to treat arthritis. However, patients can consult their doctors if stem cell therapy is suitable and safe for their specific condition.

Hand exercises

If the hand pain isn’t severe or is still manageable, you can try exercising them to maintain range of motion. There are specific hand exercises you can try for strength and flexibility. For one, you can try holding your hand with your fingers close and upright, make a fist, then return them to their original form. Repeat this on both hands.

Topical medication

Another treatment you can get for hand arthritis is topical pain medication. You can get over-the-counter patches, balms, gels, and creams to manage the pain or inflammation. One popular option is capsaicin cream. You can typically get them online or from a pharmacy.

Splinting

A splint is a medical device used to immobilize or protect an injured part of the body and prevent further injury. People with hand arthritis can use splints to help them with tasks that require the function of the hands, wrists, or fingers.

How to help arthritis pain in hands?

The following exercises are easy to perform and can help with your arthritis pain: 2. Make a fist: Start with your fingers straight and then slowly bend your hand into a fist. Make sure your thumb is on the outside of your hand. Don’t squeeze too tightly, then straighten again.

What are the symptoms of arthritis in the fingers?

Hand Therapy. Surgery. Arthritis of the fingers can be quite uncomfortable, causing symptoms such as joint pain, swelling, and stiffness. These symptoms make hand motions like grasping and pinching difficult, which restricts a person's ability to perform everyday tasks.

Why do my fingers swell?

With arthritis, the fingers can become swollen due to the inflamed synovial membrane. The three most common sites where osteoarthritis happens in the hand include: The trapeziometacarpal or basilar joint: The base of the thumb. The distal interphalangeal (DIP) joint: The joint closest to the fingertip.

What is joint fusion?

Joint Fusion. The goal of a joint fusion, also called arthrodesis, is to fuse the joints together to facilitate bone growth. Finger joint fusion can help relieve the pain in the finger joints caused by arthritis. The surgeon makes a cut in the skin and removes the damaged joint from the finger.

Is Celecoxib a selective COX-2 inhibitor?

Due to adverse events in patients taking COX-2 inhibitors, including adverse cardiovascular events and stroke, the only current FDA-approved selective COX-2 inhibitor on the market is celecoxib.

Does ginger help with arthritis?

Another supplement that can potentially help with arthritis pain is ginger. In a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial to assess the impact of supplementing ginger for RA symptoms, disease activity and gene expression were measured in 70 participants.

Can arthritis be treated with surgery?

When medications and home remedies cannot provide adequate relief for the pain and discomfort of finger arthritis, your doctor may recommend surgical treatments.

What is the best treatment for arthritis?

Analgesics. Analgesics, which include acetaminophen ( Tylenol) and opioids, are commonly used for arthritis in ...

What is the best medication for arthritis pain?

They are used for all forms of arthritis. Most NSAIDs are taken orally, but topical preparations are available, such as Voltaren Arthritis Pain Gel ...

What is the purpose of osteoporosis medication?

Osteoporosis medications are used to slow the loss of bone or help the body build new bone. Although they are not used specifically to treat hand or wrist problems, strong bones are less prone to fracture. Wrist fractures are among the most common osteoporotic fractures. Published 6/7/2021.

Can analgesics help with pain?

They also may be used to relieve pain from other hand and wrist conditions or surgery. Unlike NSAIDs, which target both pain and inflammation , analgesics are designed purely for pain relief. They may be a better option for people who are unable to take NSAIDs due to allergies or stomach problems, for example.

How do you know if you have arthritis in your hands?

Common symptoms include: Pain in the hands and fingers. Swelling in your hand/wrist joints.

What is the most common form of arthritis?

There are many types of arthritis, but the most common forms are osteoarthritis (OA), when the protective cartilage in the joint breaks down, and rheumatoid arthritis (RA), when immune system attacks the joints. Early symptoms of arthritis include painful hand joints, burning sensation and decreased functionality of the hand and/or wrist.

What is the difference between arthritis and tendonitis?

Arthritis, however, is inflammation of the joint due to degenerative joint disease. There are many types of arthritis, but the most common forms are osteoarthritis (OA), ...

How many Americans have arthritis?

While 40 million Americans suffer from arthritis, it’s far less frequent in the hands than people expect. Instead, what many mistake for arthritis is actually tendonitis. Let's look at the difference between arthritis and other conditions, risk factors and treatments.

How many women have arthritis in their thumbs?

Nearly 25% of women over the age of 50 develop arthritis in the thumb. That figure jumps to more than 50% for women over the age of 70. Because men seldom suffer from thumb arthritis, we believe that the ligaments that hold the joint together have estrogen receptors in women. After 50, when women lose their estrogen throughout menopause, the ligaments stretch out and the joint degenerates.

Can you have a partial joint fusion for degenerative arthritis?

Partial joint fusions are limited to patients with degenerative wrist arthritis. During partial joint fusions, the small bones of the wrist are fused together, which alleviates pain while still retaining some wrist mobility. If you have degenerative wrist arthritis, this might be the treatment that best suits your needs.

What is post traumatic arthritis?

Post-traumatic arthritis is a form of osteoarthritis that occurs after a joint injury, but because arthritis develops gradually, it is hard to pinpoint when the condition began. For example. we see a lot of arthritis in the wrist due to undiagnosed fractures, particularly a scaphoid or undiagnosed ligament injury.

What is the best treatment for arthritis?

Painkillers, along with physical therapy, is usually considered the best treatment for arthritis in the early stages. However, if the patient is unable to continue their daily activities, then the surgical option is recommended at the particular painful joint to give relief to the patient. Physical therapy: Physical therapists can work ...

How to help arthritis pain?

Patients with arthritis have a hard time performing physical activities, but exercise can relieve arthritis pain and lessen joint damage. Exercise can also help to lose weight that will put less stress on the joints. Exercises such as stretching, muscle strengthening and aerobics can help patients to stay fit.

Why are steroids used in medicine?

Steroids decrease inflammation and may be used to treat many inflammatory conditions and diseases, such as systemic vasculitis, rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, and Sjögren's syndrome. Steroids are injected, rather than administered orally, to deliver a high dose of medication to a specific area.

What is arthritis in the body?

What is arthritis? Arthritis is the inflammation of the joints, which causes symptoms such as pain and swelling of the joints in the body, including the fingers, hips, and knees. Arthritis refers to the inflammation of the joints. It presents as pain and swelling of the joints in the body. Arthritis can develop in any joint such as joints ...

What causes a joint to swell?

Arthritis can develop in any joint such as joints of the fingers, hips, and knees. The cartilage (a rubbery tissue covering the ends of the bones) breaks down over time, leaving the bones without anything to cushion them. This causes the bones in the joints to rub against each other resulting in painful swelling.

How many types of arthritis are there in a child?

Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA) annually affects one child in every thousand. There are six types of JRA. Treatment of juvenile arthritis depends upon the type the child has and should focus on treating the symptoms that manifest.

How to treat septic arthritis?

Surgical drainage of the septic joint is the treatment for septic arthritis. Drainage method includes removing infectious discharge via needle aspiration, tidal irrigation (repeated distention and irrigation of the joint with saline under local anesthesia through a needle), arthroscopy, and arthrotomy ...

What is the best medicine for arthritis?

Topical anesthetics, like lidocaine, create a surface-level numbing effect wherever they're applied. Natural ingredients like menthol, camphor, eucalyptus oil, and cinnamon oil create hot and cold sensations on contact and have anti-inflammatory properties to soothe sore joints. The added sensation they create helps dull pain.

What is arthritis cream?

Arthritis creams—also known as topicals or ointments—work on the area they are applied to either reduce pain, reduce inflammation, or both, according to Rachel Frank, M.D ., an orthopedic surgeon at UCHealth and director of the Joint Preservation Program at the University of Colorado School of Medicine.

Is biofreeze good for arthritis?

Biofreeze comes with a clinically recommended seal, and it’s a longtime trusted brand for arthritis pain relief. The four-ounce colorless spray offers fast-acting relief and it might be the best version yet. Its smooth consistency absorbs fast. There is also a rollerball version that helps massage the gel into affected areas.

Does Voltaren help with arthritis?

Voltaren’s fast-acting gel works triple duty. It relieves arthritis aches, improves mobility, and reduces stiffness for overall arthritis joint pain support. This formula contains an NSAID, diclofenac gel, which is able to work below the surface of the skin and hit right where it hurts.

Can you use Sportscreme on arthritis?

Although you can certainly use Sportscreme in situations where exercise or movement wasn’t involved, it is a good option for those with arthritis who may have overdone it on a particular day with walking, housework, gardening, or other activities. Or, if you’re doing something that you anticipate will leave you sore, you can also use the product ahead of time. Sportscreme’s “clean fresh scent” is polarizing: some find it pleasant, while others would prefer a product with no scent at all.

Can oral medications cause kidney problems?

Oral medications to relieve arthritis symptoms can sometimes cause gastrointestinal problems, stomach ulcers, and kidney dysfunction. Topical medications, on the other hand, minimize some of those side effects seen in their oral counterparts.

Who is Ashley Hall?

Ashley Hall is a writer and fact checker who has been published in multiple medical journals in the field of surgery. Learn about our editorial process. Ashley Hall. Updated on April 21, 2021. Our editors independently research, test, and recommend the best products; you can learn more about our review process here .

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Projoint Plus

  • ProJoint Plus is one of the best joint products in the market. It has a high rate of success in terms of dealing with pain relief. It also works by preventing future joint problems and cartilage damage. The product itself is specifically made to decrease any joint problems,which include: 1. stiffness 2. lack of flexibility 3. cartilage damage 4. other types of joint pain The supplement contains gel…
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DMSO Lotion

  • Nothing could beat an instant relief for the pain in your hands. This is why DMSO lotions are some of the best treatments you can get. A DMSO lotion is not your regular pain-relieving lotion. For one, it is DMSO-based – which means that its relief is instant and stronger pain relief. Besides, it also lasts a lot longer. That’s because DMSO is as a delivery system that takes the active ingredients …
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Heating Gloves

  • When it comes to dealing with hand pains in our hands, stiffness is a common symptom. So the next treatment from this list is specially designed against this. One way to relieve pain and stiffness is by using heat: 1. promotes muscle relaxation 2. enhances blood supply to the painful area 3. reduces inflexibility As you can guess, there are several options when it comes to heatin…
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Hand Straightening

  • This process can seem very hard – as moving your stiffed hands is the last thing you would want to do. At least not during those painful times. However, studies proved that straightening your hands and similar routines could actually help you: 1. improve flexibility 2. reduces stiffness and rigidity 3. increases muscle strength 4. supports your hand joints So simple stretching or openin…
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Ice Packs

  • This treatment is probably a very classic solution for all types of pain. Just like heating gloves, ice packs can also ease the painin your hands: 1. greatly reduce inflammation 2. decrease swelling 3. improve numb and sore areas Plus, it distracts your brain from the pain – which may not seem too impressive, but it can help. Now, it’s recommended to apply cold/ice packs on your hands for no …
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Turmeric Lotion

  • The last but not least treatment for hand pain is using a turmeric lotion. And you’re lucky, because not everyone knows this special recipe. So make sure you have a pen and a piece of paper around. Now – in case you haven’t heard about it, turmeric is a common spice in Asian cuisines: 1. contains an important compound (curcumin) 2. curcumin has some strong anti-inflammatory an…
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Final Thoughts

  • So what are the best treatments for your hands with arthritis? As I said, we’ve got you covered. Make sure to trythese 6 treatments– as they have proved to be the best throughout the years: 1. ProJoint Plus 2. DMSO-based Lotion 3. Heating Gloves 4. Hand Straightening 5. Ice Packs 6. Turmeric Lotion So why endure this pain when there are such easy solutions? Since most of the…
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