Treatment FAQ

what is the best treatment for a knee injury

by Aditya Upton Jr. Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Self-care measures for an injured knee include:
  • Rest. Take a break from your normal activities to reduce repetitive strain on your knee, give the injury time to heal and help prevent further damage. ...
  • Ice. Ice reduces both pain and inflammation. ...
  • Heat. ...
  • Compression. ...
  • Elevation.
May 11, 2021

What are the best exercises to prevent knee injury?

The 6 Best Knee Strengthening Exercises for Stronger, Healthier Joints

  1. Butt kickers. Why it works: This exercise can be a good warm-up for any of the exercises listed below because it gets the knee joint moving and loosened up ...
  2. Sitting down and standing up. Why it works: This exercise can be done anywhere, where you have a bench or chair. ...
  3. Glute bridges. ...
  4. Hamstring stretch. ...
  5. Wall sit. ...
  6. Donkey kicks. ...

Should I see a doctor for a knee injury?

When your knee pain progresses enough to give you a limp or make you avoid walking, see a doctor. Pain of this intensity can indicate a bone injury or a degenerative condition. 3. Inability to Hold Weight. When you stand up, do you feel the need to shift your weight away from your bad knee? If your affected knee cannot hold your weight, seek help. This symptom can indicate a range of knee conditions, all of which require medical care to address. 4. Knee Instability

How to quickly reduce knee swelling?

8 Home Remedies to Reduce Knee Swelling Quickly

  1. Rest. The first step is to rest the knee. ...
  2. Ice. Apply ice to the knee for 15 to 20 minutes every two to four hours for the first two to three days after a knee injury.
  3. Compress. ...
  4. Elevate. ...
  5. Take anti-inflammatory medications. ...
  6. Switch to heat. ...
  7. Try massage. ...
  8. Do knee exercises. ...

Is there a natural cure for knee pain?

Natural Remedies For Knee Pain – And Where To Find Them

  • UC – II a.k.a. ...
  • Turmeric Contains The Anti-Inflammatory Compound Curcumin …. ...
  • Boswellia Serrata Possesses Several Compounds That Act As An Inhibitor To Inflammation…. ...
  • Resveratrol Is Found In The Skin Of Red Grapes…. ...
  • Green Tea Interferes With The ‘Attack’ Molecules That Cause Rheumatoid Arthritis…. ...
  • Devils Claw Is An Angel Of Natural Pain Relief…. ...
  • Summary…. ...

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How long does knee injury take to recover?

How Long Does a Knee Injury Take to Heal? For knee sprains or strains, the healing time is typically 2 to 4 weeks. For major injuries as a result of trauma, it can take from 4 up to 12 months. Of course, this healing time would be dependent on the treatment being administered and the lifestyle of the patient.

What is the best thing to do for a knee injury?

Do use "RICE." Rest, ice, compression, and elevation (RICE) is good for knee pain caused by a minor injury or an arthritis flare. Give your knee some rest, apply ice to reduce swelling, wear a compressive bandage, and keep your knee elevated. Don't overlook your weight.

Can knee injuries heal on their own?

Mild knee injuries may heal by themselves, but all injuries should be checked and diagnosed by a doctor or physiotherapist. Persistent knee pain needs professional help. Prompt medical attention for any knee injury increases the chances of a full recovery.

Does walking help an injured knee?

Walking builds your muscles so they can take the pressure off your joints and handle more of the weight themselves. That means less pain for your knees.

How do I know if my knee injury is serious?

Call your doctor if you:Can't bear weight on your knee or feel as if your knee is unstable or gives out.Have marked knee swelling.Are unable to fully extend or flex your knee.See an obvious deformity in your leg or knee.Have a fever, in addition to redness, pain and swelling in your knee.More items...•

What is the fastest way to cure knee pain?

Self-care measures for an injured knee include:Rest. Take a break from your normal activities to reduce repetitive strain on your knee, give the injury time to heal and help prevent further damage. ... Ice. Ice reduces both pain and inflammation. ... Heat. ... Compression. ... Elevation.

How do I know if I tore something in my knee?

SymptomsA popping sensation.Swelling or stiffness.Pain, especially when twisting or rotating your knee.Difficulty straightening your knee fully.Feeling as though your knee is locked in place when you try to move it.Feeling of your knee giving way.

How do I know if I tore a ligament in my knee?

What Does a Knee Ligament Injury Feel Like?Pain, often sudden and severe.A loud pop or snap during the injury.Swelling within the first 24 hours after the injury.A feeling of looseness in the joint.Inability to put weight on the joint without pain, or any weight at all.

What are 5 symptoms of a knee injury?

The main symptoms of knee injury are as follows:Knee pain.Swelling.Heat.Redness.Tenderness.Difficulty bending the knee.Problems weight bearing.Clicking or popping sounds.More items...

Should I wrap my knee if it hurts?

Wrap an elastic bandage around your knee to help control swelling. Make the bandage fit snugly around your knee, but not tight enough to cause pain or leg swelling. Elevation. Lying down with your knee propped up on pillows may help control pain and swelling.

How should I sleep with knee pain?

If on your back, put a pillow under your knees for support. On your side, keep your knee in a flexed position to minimize pain. Try to never sleep with your legs crossed. If you have knee pain due to injury, you should see an orthopaedic specialist.

How long should knee pain last?

You'll only need 1 or 2 days of rest to ease minor knee pain, but severe injuries may keep you off your feet longer. Talk to your doctor if it doesn't get better after a few days.

What is the fastest way to heal a sprained knee?

The most common treatment for a knee sprain is rest, ice, compression of the swelling, and taking anti-inflammatories. Unfortunately, as you get ol...

I was injured playing football. I was able to walk after one week, but after three weeks there has b...

RICE (Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevation) is part of the treatment of any sprain, including compression. A compression sock might help out with...

What can I do to help water on the knee?

Water on the knee is a sign of inflammation. It can be due to a broken bursa sac, which is a fluid-filled sac in the knee. Only time will allow the...

How do I heal a meniscus tear?

Some injuries, like a meniscus tear, will only require an arthroscopy, which is a minimally invasive technique where the surgeon will put a small c...

Can you repair knee cartilege?

No, usually once you damage cartilage, it's going to scar, rather than heal. However, you can help decrease your pain or discomfort by working with...

How can you treat a knee injury without surgery?

Typically to treat a knee injury without surgery, you'd use a combination of anti-inflammatories, physical therapy to rehabilitate the knee, and in...

What is the best medicine for a damaged knee?

Another OTC medication that may be an option after damaging your knee is acetaminophen. This drug, sold under the brand name Tylenol, is commonly taken to relieve the pain caused by meniscus injuries. Like NSAIDs, however, high-level studies showing its benefit in this condition are still lacking. 2

What is the best medicine for knee pain?

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) —like ibuprofen or aspirin—are one of the most common classes of medications used after a knee injury. This type of medicine is commonly used for short-term reductions in the pain caused by tears to the collateral (ACL or PCL) or cruciate (MCL or LCL) ligaments in the knee.

How to treat articular defect?

Recently, stem cell therapy has become more popular as an alternative way to treat articular defects. This intervention involves taking embryonic stem cells, stimulating them to multiply in a lab, and then implanting the cells into the injured area of your knee.

What is the procedure to repair a knee ligament?

Following a complete tear of one of the stabilizing ligaments in the knee, reconstruction surgery is frequently performed to re-create these important structures in your joint. Typically, a graft from another area of the body—like your hamstring or patellar tendon—is utilized, though in some cases one from a cadaver may be needed.

What is the best brace for a patellar fracture?

In addition, a knee extension brace (one that keeps your knee completely straight as you walk) is typically recommended after a patellar (knee cap) fracture. This type of device helps reduce the forces placed on the injured bone in your daily activities.

What to do after a dislocation of knee cap?

Finally, physical therapy is also an option for individuals after a dislocation of their knee cap. While PT can help restore your movement and build strength in your leg, the likelihood that another subluxation will occur is higher than if the injury is addressed surgically. 7.

How to stop a swollen knee?

Doing so at least three times daily will help combat any inflammation that develops. Apply a snug elastic or ACE bandage to help reduce any fluid around your knee.

How to treat a sprained knee?

To treat a knee sprain, firmly wrap the injured knee with an elastic bandage or band to help reduce swelling and prevent your knee from moving around too much. Next, stay off your knee and rest it in an elevated position as much as possible.

How to get rid of a swollen knee?

Ice your knee. In the first few days, you should ice your knee to help relieve inflammation and pain. Put ice cubes or crushed ice in a sealed plastic bag or take a bag of frozen veggies from the freezer. Wrap the bag in a towel or cloth. Place the ice pack on your knee for 20 minutes at a time.

How to reduce swelling in knee after a sprain?

To help reduce swelling, you should compress you knee in the days after your injury. You need to wrap your knee with an elastic bandage or band. Wrap the bandage tightly enough to support your knee and keep it from moving. However, make sure you do not wrap it so tight that it cuts off your circulation.

How long does it take for a knee sprain to heal?

Unfortunately, as you get older your body heals more slowly. It may take a minimum of three days to get back to normal, but it can also take longer, depending on the severity of the sprain. Thanks!

How does a knee sprain affect the ligaments?

A sprain can affect many of the ligaments in your knee by tearing the fibers of the tissues, which usually causes pain, swelling, and bruising. [1] X Trustworthy Source Harvard Medical School Harvard Medical School's Educational Site for the Public Go to source. If you have been diagnosed with a knee sprain, you can follow a few simple steps ...

What is a knee sprain?

This article has been viewed 576,701 times. A knee sprain is an injury to the ligaments in the knee, which are the tough, elastic-like bands in the knee that connect your bones together and hold your joints in place. A sprain can affect many of the ligaments in your knee by tearing the fibers of the tissues, which usually causes pain, swelling, ...

How to get a sprained knee to stop swelling?

Try to keep your knee above the level of your heart to decrease the blood flow and swelling to your knee. Sit back or lie down on your back. Place two or three pillows underneath your sprained knee to elevate it above your heart. The amount you need to elevate your knee will depend on your environment.

How to treat a knee injury?

3. Use ice to reduce pain and swelling. "Ice" is the "I" in RICE. Apply ice to your knee for 15-30 minutes at a time and do so as often as possible for the first 48 hours after the injury. Take breaks of at least 10 minutes between each application.

How to get rid of pain in knee?

Use crutches to take weight off the knee. With many injuries, taking weight off will give your knee time to heal. It can also relieve pain, as you won't be putting strain and stress on the bone, joint, or ligaments. If it's easier for you, you can use a walker or even a wheelchair.

What to wear when you have a fractured knee?

Wear a knee brace or cast if you have a fracture or ligament injury. The doctor will likely recommend you get one of these to immobilize your knee with certain types of injuries. They help keep your knee in place so it has a chance to heal. The cast will need to be put on the doctor's office.

How to wrap a leg with ace bandage?

To wrap your leg, extend it in front of you. Start with one end of an ace bandage, and wrap it all the way around your lower thigh so it goes back over itself. Then, move down your leg, overlapping the bandage as you wrap it around and around your leg. Leave a little extra space when you go around your knee cap.

How long does it take for ice to work on a joint?

After the first 48 hours, you can switch to applying ice every 2 hours. The ice will make your joint feel better by numbing the pain and help with inflammation. Always use a towel between the ice and your skin, as ice against your skin can damage it. Avoid applying heat, as that could make the swelling worse. ...

Can you scar cartilage?

Expert Answer. Support wikiHow by unlocking this expert answer. No, usually once you damage cartilage, it's going to scar, rather than heal. However, you can help decrease your pain or discomfort by working with a physical therapist to increase the range of motion in the injured area.

How to reduce knee pain?

Heat helps with stiffness. In other words – if your knee is very swollen, use ice. This will reduce the inflammation and consequently, the pain. On the other hand, if you have trouble bending down or your knee feels very stiff – use heat. This will increase joint lubrication and decrease the stiffness.

What spices help with inflammation?

That’s why reducing inflammation is so helpful. And certain spices can really do that: Turmeric – best natural anti-inflammatory [2] Ginger – can reduce swelling molecules. Capsicum – heats up the area and reduces inflammation. Now – out of these spices, turmeric is by far the best one.

Does Bioperine help with knee pain?

Stronger effect against inflammation. Also contains BioPerine (which increases absorption massively). This is one of the few supplements that combines these 2 top spices. Besides – it’s significantly cheaper than most of its competitors. That’s why it’s one of my top recommendations for knee pain.

Can menthol cream help knee pain?

That’s why menthol creams (and any other topical products) aren’t my #1 recommendation for knee pain. However – when combined with internal products, they can work a lot better. That’s why they make a potent knee pain treatment in some cases. 2.

What to do if your knee is swollen?

Treating the underlying cause of a swollen knee might require: Arthrocentesis. Removing fluid from the knee can help relieve pressure on the joint. After aspirating joint fluid, your doctor might inject a corticosteroid into the joint to treat inflammation. Arthroscopy.

How to treat a swollen knee?

Treatment generally involves pain medication and procedures to remove fluid from the knee joint.

What is the procedure to remove a knee joint?

Arthroscopy. A lighted tube (arthroscope) is inserted through a small incision into your knee joint. Tools attached to the arthroscope can remove loose tissue or repair damage in your knee. Joint replacement. If bearing weight on your knee joint becomes intolerable, you might need knee replacement surgery.

How to reduce swelling in knee?

Rest. Avoid weight-bearing activities as much as possible. Ice and elevation. To control pain and swelling, apply ice to your knee for 15 to 20 minutes every two to four hours. When you ice your knee, raise your knee higher than the level of your heart, using pillows for comfort. Pain relievers.

What tests can help you determine if you have arthritis?

Imaging tests. Imaging tests can help show where the problem is located. Options include: X-ray. An X-ray can rule out broken or dislocated bones, and determine if you have arthritis. Ultrasound. This test can check for arthritis or disorders affecting the tendons or ligaments. MRI.

Why do doctors pull fluid from the inside of the knee?

Your doctor withdraws fluid from inside your knee to check for the presence of: Blood, which may stem from injuries or bleeding disorders. Bacteria, which may be causing an infection. Crystals common to gout or pseudogout.

Can you inject steroids directly into your knee?

To ease inflammation, your doctor might suggest an oral corticosteroid, such as prednisone. Other types of steroids can be injected directly into your knee joint.

What to do if you can't move your knee?

When your pain is severe or you can't move your knee, you should call your doctor. If it's not that bad -- twinges or aches from an old injury, for instance -- you have other options. Some medicines you can get over the counter. Others you'll have to see your doctor for. Whatever you use, make sure you follow the instructions.

How to heal a shot on the knee?

They can also cause discolored skin where you got the shot, infection, and weakened tendons, which connect muscles to bones. Physical therapy can help strengthen the muscles around your knees. Occupational therapy shows you how to do everyday movements in a way that's safer for your knee.

How long does hyaluronic acid last in your knee?

Some people who got injections of it into their knee were able to move easier and hurt less for as long as 6 months. The downside is that neither of these types of shots will help everyone.

How to stabilize knee?

They also help to stabilize the knee. A doctor or physical therapist can help you prepare a suitable program. Experts suggest working with a trainer or exercising with other people to help you stay motivated. It can be as simple as inviting a friend, neighbor, or family member to join you on a daily walk.

What is the procedure to repair a knee?

Arthroscopic surgery. This is a minimally invasive procedure in which a surgeon uses an arthroscope, a type of camera, to view the inside of the knee. While they do so, they can also repair an injury or clean out debris, such as bone fragments, from the joint to better preserve healthy joint tissue.

What to do if your knee is OA?

relief. Frequent steroid injections may also lead to negative side effects, so a doctor will usually limit these treatments. 6. Surgery. If joint pain becomes severe, and other therapies don’t help, a doctor may recommend surgery. There are various surgical options for treating OA of the knee.

How to stop knee pain from OA?

If OA is causing pain and stiffness in your knee joint, the first step is to ask your doctor to help you come up with an individualized treatment plan . Early intervention is the best way to stop joint damage from getting worse — and more painful — over time. Ask your doctor about best options for exercise and medication.

How to manage OA of knee?

Learn more about why weight management is important and what kind of diet can help you better manage OA of the knee. 2. Get regular exercise. Exercise is crucial if you have OA of the knee. It can help you: manage your weight. build up muscle strength to support your knee joint. stay mobile. reduce stress.

What are some exercises to strengthen the quadriceps?

walking. swimming or other water aerobics. tai chi. yoga. stretching, strengthening, and balancing exercises. Riding a stationary bike can also help maintain strength in the quadriceps and hamstring muscle groups without putting pressure on your knee joints.

What is the best treatment for chronic pain?

heat and cold packs for relieving pain and inflammation. occupational therapy, which can teach new ways to manage everyday activities. cognitive behavioral therapy, which can help you manage pain, discomfort, and the stress of living with a chronic condition.

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Diagnosis

Clinical Trials

Self-treatment: Self- care steps that may be helpful in some less- serious cases:
  • Use muscle relaxant sprays or ointments for mild pain
  • Apply hot or cold compress
  • Avoid strenuous activities
  • Use over the counter medication like ibuprofen if the pain is unbearable
  • Perform mild exercises to help reduce knee pain
See a doctor if you notice:
  • Pain for more than 3 days
  • It recurs often
  • It disturbs sleep

See a doctor immediately if you notice:
  • Severe pain and inability to bear weight
  • Swelling around the knee joint
  • Inability to fully extend or flex the knee
  • Any obvious deformities of the knee or the leg
  • Fever along with symptoms like pain, redness and swelling around the knee joint

Alternative Medicine

Preparing For Your Appointment

  • During the physical exam, your doctor is likely to: 1. Inspect your knee for swelling, pain, tenderness, warmth and visible bruising 2. Check to see how far you can move your lower leg in different directions 3. Push on or pull the joint to evaluate the integrity of the structures in your k…
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Home Remedies

  • Explore Mayo Clinic studiestesting new treatments, interventions and tests as a means to prevent, detect, treat or manage this condition.
See more on mayoclinic.org

Over-The-Counter (OTC) Therapies

  • Research suggests that acupuncture may help relieve knee pain caused by osteoarthritis. Acupuncture involves the placement of hair-thin needles into your skin at specific places on your body.
See more on mayoclinic.org

Prescriptions

  • You're likely to start by seeing your family doctor. Depending on the cause of your problem, he or she may refer you to a doctor specializing in joint diseases (rheumatologist), joint surgery (orthopedic surgeon) or sports medicine.
See more on mayoclinic.org

Surgeries and Specialist-Driven Procedures

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Any time a knee injury occurs, it is best to be evaluated and diagnosed by a healthcare provider. That said, several at-home remedies can be administered early on to combat the symptoms of your condition.
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Complementary and Alternative Medicine

  • The inflammation associated with most knee injuries can lead to pain and swelling, making it very uncomfortable to go about your day. With this in mind, several over-the-counter (OTC) medications can help to ease the discomfort in your leg and improve some of your symptoms.
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A Word from Verywell

  • Some patients are unable to take OTC pain medication due to other health concerns or because their pain is too intense. In these circumstances, certain prescription medications may be utilized for short-term symptom control.
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