Treatment FAQ

what is extract treatment for vitiligo

by Anastasia Buckridge Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Excimer Laser Therapy (XTRAC) works to treat vitiligo by targeting a particular wavelength of UVB light to only the areas of skin affected by vitiligo. XTRAC is an extremely safe, low-risk treatment option for patients with vitiligo and it produces amazing, long-lasting results.

Medication

There are several different forms of light therapy. Doctors may use light boxes to treat large areas of vitiligo and use laser treatments on more localized areas. Depigmentation, or removing color from dark areas of the skin so they match the white patches.

Procedures

Some herbal compounds may be considered as valid therapeutic tools for the treatment of vitiligo. Since ancient time, herbal products of different nature and effects had been used for the treatment of vitiligo. The Authors provide a brief overview of the herbal products available for the treatment of the pigmentary disease.

Therapy

This therapy may be an option if your vitiligo is widespread and other treatments haven't worked. A depigmenting agent is applied to unaffected areas of skin. This gradually lightens the skin so that it blends with the discolored areas.

What are the different types of light therapy for vitiligo?

Topical steroids are great for areas of vitiligo on the body, particularly thicker areas such as the hands and feet; however, it is important to limit topical steroid use on sensitive areas such as the face and groin. For these areas, topical anti-inflammatories, such as calcineurin inhibitors, are a great option.

Can herbal remedies help treat vitiligo?

What is depigmenting therapy for vitiligo?

Are topical steroids good for vitiligo?

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Which treatment is best for vitiligo?

Light therapy. Phototherapy with narrow band ultraviolet B (UVB) has been shown to stop or slow the progression of active vitiligo. It might be more effective when used with corticosteroids or calcineurin inhibitors. You'll need therapy two to three times a week.

Which cream is best for vitiligo treatment?

Here are some non-steroid prescription creams that work for vitiligo: Vitamin D3 analogs like calcipotriene . 005% cream (Dovonex) regulate skin cell production and proliferation. A topical steroid cream like fluticasone or mometasone combined with calcipotriene also works better than calcipotriene alone.

Which agent used for vitiligo treatment?

Monobenzone (monobenzyl ether of hydroquinone, MBEH) is usually the treatment of choice of depigmentation therapy for severe cases of vitiligo, and MBEH is usually used in concentrations of 20 to 40 percent to achieve the desired permanent depigmentation.

How do you cure vitiligo completely?

How is vitiligo treated? There is no cure for vitiligo. The goal of medical treatment is to create a uniform skin tone by either restoring color (repigmentation) or eliminating the remaining color (depigmentation). Common treatments include camouflage therapy, repigmentation therapy, light therapy and surgery.

Which oil is best for vitiligo?

Thyme oil, myrrh and neroli extracts have shown to have very strong anti-oxidant properties in cell culture studies [20]. The repigmentation in vitiligo is believed to be linked to a synergistic effect of all the antioxidant action of these herbal bio-actives.

How can I increase melanin in vitiligo?

Turmeric is an effective home remedy for vitiligo. Turmeric along with mustard oil and stimulate the pigmentation of the skin. Apply a mixture of turmeric powder and mustard oil for 20 minutes to the affected area. Do this twice a day for positive results.

What is the first line of treatment in vitiligo?

A topical corticosteroid preparation is often chosen as a first-line treatment for localized vitiligo because it is easy and convenient for patients.. The results of therapy have been reported as moderately successful, particularly in patients with localized vitiligo and/or an inflammatory component to their vitiligo.

Does taking vitamin D help vitiligo?

It is generally recommended that people with vitiligo keep their vitamin D levels in the mid-upper range of normal. One study suggests that a high-dose vitamin D therapy may be safe and effective in reducing vitiligo activity.

Is turmeric good for vitiligo?

Conclusions: Turmeric cream can be used as an alternative remedy or adjuvant therapy in mild to moderate vitiligo lesions and in those who cannot tolerate the adverse effects of conventional therapies.

Can vitiligo go away naturally?

In 1 out of every 5 to 10 people, some or all of the pigment eventually returns on its own and the white patches disappear. For most people, however, the whitened skin patches last and grow larger if vitiligo is not treated. Vitiligo is a lifelong condition.

Can sunlight cure vitiligo?

Unfortunately, there isn't a cure for vitiligo, although there are ways to manage it in addition to attentive care in the sun. For mild or isolated cases of discoloration, using makeup for coverage is an option with easy application and removal.

Is morning sunlight good for vitiligo?

Moreover, people with vitiligo lack melanin, which is the body's natural protection from the sun, so sun exposure can be particularly dangerous. That's why it's vital that people with vitiligo use broad-spectrum sun protection with an SPF (sun protection factor) of 30 and above.

What is the treatment for vitiligo?

A drug that helps control melanoctyes. Prostaglandin E2 is being tested as a way to restore skin color in people with vitiligo that isn't widespread or spreading. It's applied to the skin as a gel.

How to get rid of vitiligo?

A dermatologist is a doctor who specializes in the care of skin. Learn about your condition. Find out as much as you can about vitiligo and your treatment options so that you can help decide what steps to take. Communicate your feelings .

How to restore vitiligo skin tone?

But some drugs, used alone, in combination or with light therapy, can help restore some skin tone. Drugs that control inflammation. Applying a corticosteroid cream to affected skin might return color. This is most effective when vitiligo is still in its early stages.

How long does it take for vitiligo to appear after a tattoo?

Food and Drug Administration. Don't get a tattoo. Damage to your skin, such as that caused by a tattoo, may cause a new patch of vitiligo to appear within two weeks.

What ointment is good for depigmentation?

Medications that affect the immune system. Calcineurin inhibitor ointments, such as tacrolimus (Protopic) or pimecrolimus (Elidel) might be effective for people with small areas of depigmentation, especially on the face and neck.

How long does it take for the side effects of ultraviolet B therapy to clear up?

These side effects usually clear up within a few hours after treatment . Combining psoralen and light therapy.

How to even out skin tone?

The following techniques are intended to even out skin tone by restoring color: Skin grafting. In this procedure, your doctor transfers very small sections of your healthy, pigmented skin to areas that have lost pigment. This procedure is sometimes used if you have small patches of vitiligo.

What are the best ways to treat vitiligo?

You can also consider lifestyle measures that reduce the risk of worsening vitiligo. Talk with your doctor about the following steps you can take: light therapy used in conjunction with vitamin C, folic acid, and other micronutrient supplements. reduced sun exposure.

How to remove vitiligo from skin?

Laser treatment to remove outer layers. Laser treatment involves the use of high-powered beams to remove the outer layers of your skin. This may be helpful for vitiligo by evening out patches of lighter-than-normal skin. The downside is that laser treatments can be painful and require several weeks of recovery time.

How does micropigmentation work?

Micropigmentation is a type of tattooing. This treatment works for vitiligo by implanting (or tattooing) new pigment into areas of blotchy skin. While this process is effective, it will likely have to be repeated every few years so you can maintain natural-looking color.

What is the term for the loss of skin pigment?

Vitiligo is a medical condition that causes skin pigmentation loss. This happens when melanocytes, or the cells that create skin pigment, are destroyed. It can present as patches of white skin on the body.

How to treat hyperpigmentation?

Talk with your doctor about the following steps you can take: 1 light therapy used in conjunction with vitamin C, folic acid, and other micronutrient supplements 2 reduced sun exposure 3 sunscreen of at least SPF 30 to prevent uneven tanning and hyperpigmentation

What is blister grafting?

Blister grafting to even tone. Like skin grafting, blister grafting involves transplanting small portions of your skin. With this procedure, your doctor uses a suction-like device to make blisters on unaffected areas of skin.

What is the treatment for discoloration of skin?

Photochemotherapy. Light therapy (photochemotherapy) involves controlled exposure to ultraviolet rays to correct discoloration. Sometimes UVA light therapy is combined with a plant-based medication called psoralen, which is taken orally or applied topically to smaller areas of affected skin.

How effective is vitiligo treatment?

Can treat widespread vitiligo. About 50% to 75% effective in restoring pigment to the face, trunk, upper arms, and upper legs. Not very effective for the hands or feet. Time-consuming, requiring treatment at a hospital or PUVA center twice a week for about 1 year.

How effective are light boxes for vitiligo?

Light boxes are used to treat widespread vitiligo; lasers are used to treat a small area. Works best on the face; least effective on hands and feet. Effective for many patients; about 70% see results with an excimer laser. Results can disappear. About half, 44%, see results disappear within 1 year of stopping treatment.

What is the treatment for PUVA light?

May be combined with another treatment such as a corticosteroid that you apply to your skin. PUVA light therapy. Uses UVA light and a medicine called psoralen to restore skin color. Psoralen may be applied to the skin or taken as a pill.

What to do if you suspect vitiligo?

If your dermatologist suspects that you have vitiligo, your dermatologist will: Review your medical history, and may ask specific questions, such as whether anyone in your family has vitiligo. Perform a physical exam, looking carefully at the affected skin.

Can a dermatologist treat vitiligo?

The type of treatment that is best for you will depend on your preference, overall health, age, and where the vitiligo appears on your body. Some people choose not to treat vitiligo.

Can vitiligo be effective?

Can be effective for 90% to 95% of patients. Possible side effects include failure to work, cobblestone-like skin, and infection. Unconventional treatment. Some vitamins, minerals, amino acids, and enzymes have been reported to restore skin color in people who have vitiligo.

Can you use makeup to cover vitiligo?

Some people choose not to treat vitiligo. No medical treatment (use cosmetics to camouflage lost color) Cosmetic options include makeup, self-tanners, and skin dyes. Offers safe way to make vitiligo less noticeable. Often recommended for children because it avoids possible side effects from medicine.

What is the best treatment for vitiligo?

Psoralen and Light Therapy. PUVA therapy was initially developed to treat psoriasis and is now often prescribed for treating vitiligo. The combination of oral medication in addition to exposure to UVA may help repigmentation of the white patches caused by vitiligo.

How long does it take for vitiligo to work?

Some individuals may see results in weeks, while for other treatments it may take nine months, a year or longer .

What causes vitiligo in the body?

While researchers have not pinpointed a universal cause, autoimmune disorders seem to be the most prevalent vitiligo cause; however, a deficiency in certain vitamins and minerals, as well as exposure to some industrial chemicals, also can cause this disorder.

What are the symptoms of vitiligo?

The hallmark of vitiligo is white patchy areas of skin; however, other areas of the body may be affected too: ( 2) 1 Premature whitening or graying on the scalp 2 White or gray eyelashes or eyebrows 3 Whitening of a beard 4 Loss of color in the mucous membranes 5 Loss of color in the retinas

What causes root vitiligo?

Autoimmune diseases including Addison’s disease, thyroid disease, pernicious anemia and diabetes are believed to be root vitiligo causes. ( 3) However, some studies indicate people diagnosed with this condition are often deficient in certain vitamins like B12, folic acid, copper and zinc.

What is the color of the skin that is destroyed by vitiligo?

Vitiligo is a pigmentation disorder where melanocytes, the cells responsible for providing the color of our skin, hair, and eyes, are destroyed. The result is white patches of skin intermingling with normal skin tones. It may resemble the random pattern and patchiness of a severe sunburn when the skin peels.

What percentage of people have vitiligo?

Vitiligo Treatment: 16 Natural Options. Precautions. Final Thoughts. Somewhere between 0.5 percent and 2.0 percent of the global population has vitiligo, a disorder that affects pigmentation of the skin. With this condition, the cells that make the skin’s pigment, called melanocytes, are destroyed.

What is the best treatment for vitiligo?

Topical Steroids. The mainstay of vitiligo treatment is the use of topical corticosteroids to the affected areas. Since vitiligo is caused by overactivity of the immune system, almost all treatment regimens include at least one anti-inflammatory. Topical steroids are among our most potent topical anti-inflammatories.

How do you treat vitiligo?

There are two forms of surgical treatment to treat vitiligo. Tissue grafting involves moving skin from a normally pigmented area to the depigmented area. Cellular grafting involves a suspension of melanocytes that are interspersed throughout an affected vitiligo area.

Is camouflage good for vitiligo?

Although camouflage is not a treatment for vitiligo, it is worth discussing as more and more people become confident and broad of their vitiligo skin. Camouflage created an opportunity to cover the vitiligo as frequently as desired—Dermablend is a cosmetics company that was initially founded by a dermatologist and his make-up artist wife to create cosmetically elegant camouflage options for vitiligo patients undergoing treatment.

Is vitiligo a JAK inhibitor?

There is a newer class of anti-inflammatories hitting the market for vitiligo. JAK inhibitors can be found in both topical and oral formulations and work as strong anti-inflammatories to halt inflammation. Studies show very promising data for vitiligo.

Can vitiligo be treated with phototherapy?

Depending on the extent of the vitiligo, the full-body or focal areas may be treated. The treatment is often well tolerated with minimum side effects. Krueger notes that phototherapy is an excellent option for those with stubborn patches of vitiligo that have not responded to topical therapy.

Does UVB light help with vitiligo?

It may come as a surprise, but dermatologists often use the beneficial effects of light to treat skin conditions, including vitiligo. The sun is comprised of multiple forms of light - including UVA, UVB, and visible light. Narrow band UVB therapy and excimer laser both contain a narrow spectrum of UVB light that provides anti-inflammatory and pigmentation properties without the increased risk of skin cancer than normal sunlight exposure.

Can a topical steroid cause vitiligo?

Non-steroidal Anti- inflammatories. Topical steroids are great for areas of vitiligo on the body, particularly thicker areas such as the hands and feet; however, it is important to limit topical steroid use on sensitive areas such as the face and groin. For these areas, topical anti-inflammatories, such as calcineurin inhibitors, are a great option.

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Diagnosis

Treatment

Lifestyle and Home Remedies

Alternative Medicine

Medically reviewed by
Dr. Aakash Gupta
Your provider will work with you to develop a care plan that may include one or more of these treatment options.
Treatment might help restore skin color to the affected parts but cannot cure the further loss of pigment cells.
Medication

Corticosteroid: Help restore color or aid repigmentation.

Betamethasone valerate . Clobetasol Propionate


Ointments: Are effective for re-pigmentation of small skin areas.

Tacrolimus . Pimecrolimus

Procedures

Blister grafting: Small blisters are created in the normal pigmented area and these are placed on the affected area.

Tattooing: Implant pigment into the skin through a special surgical instrument.

Skin grafting: A small part of the normal pigmented skin is removed and grafted in the discolored areas.

Therapy

Ultraviolet phototherapy:Combination of corticosteroid and UV phototherapy for restoring color. Combination of psoralen with UV lights are also used.

Specialist to consult

Dermatologist
Specializes in the study of the skin and its disorders.
Primary care physician
Specializes in the acute and chronic illnesses and provides preventive care and health.

Coping and Support

Preparing For Your Appointment

  • The choice of treatment depends on your age, how much skin is involved and where, how quickly the disease is progressing, and how it's affecting your life. Medications and light-based therapies are available to help restore skin color or even out skin tone, though results vary and are unpredictable. And some treatments have serious side effects. So your health care provider mig…
See more on mayoclinic.org

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