Treatment FAQ

what is dental orthodontic treatment

by Mrs. Filomena Rempel Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Devices Used in Orthodontics Treatments

  1. Fixed Braces. This is actually the most common orthodontics appliance when it comes to treating misalignment of teeth.
  2. Removable Braces. Just like the fixed braces, the removable braces can be used to fix the misalignment of the patient’s teeth.
  3. Headgear. ...
  4. Functional Appliances. ...

Orthodontia is the branch of dentistry that deals with abnormalities of the teeth and jaw. Orthodontic care involves the use of devices, such as braces, to: Straighten teeth. Correct problems with bite.Apr 2, 2015

Full Answer

What to expect from orthodontic treatment?

Orthodontic action plan. After the orthodontist has all the essential information about the patient’s teeth and jaw, it will be time for a consultation. The orthodontist will speak to the patient and caregivers about an effective treatment plan. This may involve wearing braces, spacers, elastics, a headgear or retainer.

How long should orthodontic treatment take?

Some treatments may take a few months while others may take several years. On average, typical treatment takes between 12 and 36 months. Before you begin any treatment, your orthodontist will conduct a thorough oral and facial examination, complete with x-rays, impressions, and/or a facial scan, to identify your orthodontic needs.

How much does an orthodontic treatment cost?

Typical orthodontic treatment comprises of metal braces on both arches for 24 months. For example, typical cost of braces is about $5000 in the United States, ranging from around $3000 in rural areas to as much as $6500 or more in major cities, much more than in other countries.

What age should you start orthodontic treatment?

  • Get them excited. Even if your child feels a little bit fearful of this new mouth accessory, you can find something to excite them. ...
  • Teach proper hygiene. Help your child protect their healthy smile while wearing braces with a little preparation. ...
  • Prepare them for any pain. ...
  • Boost their confidence. ...

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What is meant by orthodontic treatment?

Orthodontic treatment is a way of straightening or moving teeth, to improve the appearance of the teeth and how they work. It can also help to look after the long-term health of your teeth, gums and jaw joints, by spreading the biting pressure over all your teeth.

Does orthodontic mean braces?

Orthodontic treatment (dental braces): The use of devices to move teeth or adjust underlying bone. The ideal age for starting orthodontic treatment is between ages 8 to 14 years while growth is still occurring.

What procedures are orthodontic?

The Most Common Orthodontic ProceduresLingual Braces. Lingual braces are similar to traditional braces in that they attach to your teeth and work to correct improper alignment. ... Invisalign. ... Retainers. ... Orthodontic Elastics.

Is an orthodontist better than a dentist?

Orthodontists typically specialize in aligning teeth and jaws, while dentists can help patients achieve a cleaner, healthier smile through cleanings, X-rays, and even surgery.

What is the age limit for braces?

There is no age limit for getting braces. While childhood is a good time to make changes to your mouth and jaw, more adults than ever are undergoing orthodontic treatment to correct orthodontic issues such as crooked or missing teeth and create a beautiful smile.

What is the first step in orthodontic treatment?

The first step includes documentation of your medical and dental histories, and evaluation and explanation of your recommended treatment, and a discussion about your payment and financial arrangements. In the second step, the orthodontist uses 3-D imaging and photos to be included in your diagnostic records.

What are orthodontic benefits?

What many people don't realize is that orthodontic treatment can preemptively alleviate physical health problems. Without orthodontic treatment, individuals are more susceptible to tooth decay, gum disease, bone destruction, chewing and digestive difficulties, speech impairments, tooth loss and other dental injuries.

Are implants part of orthodontics?

Orthodontic implants have become a reliable method in orthodontic practice for providing temporary additional anchorage. These devices are useful to control skeletal anchorage in less compliant patients or in cases where absolute anchorage is necessary.

How can orthodontics make our face beautiful?

By a quick look at before and after orthodontic photos of those people who have experienced treatment in orthodontics, you can definitely recognize the difference that orthodontics can bring about.

What is going to happen at the first visit of orthodontics?

Certainly, your dentist or general practitioner examine for any sign of irregularities in teeth and dental problem. If the dental problem requires an orthodontist, they send you to an orthodontist.

Types of orthodontics

Orthodontics in terms of appliances can be categorized under two main types:

What are functional orthodontic appliances?

Functional appliances can be categorized under fixed, removable or even both because of changes in designs is some of these devices. Functional appliances are designed in a way to use muscles and soft tissues to cause skeletal changes and modify jaw growth. Tooth and jaw movement will occur after these muscle and soft tissue pressures.

What does orthodontics do to teeth and jaws?

Orthodontics is really interesting field in dentistry since by orthodontics our face can change a lot into a better and desirable look that we were expecting before the treatment.

How should you know if you need orthodontics?

Orthodontist can plan your orthodontic treatment with the appropriate appliance, time and necessary tips to do. If you have one of the following problems, you should visit an orthodontist to get the necessary treatment:

What does an orthodontist do?

Now, what does an orthodontist do? The AAO has stated that orthodontists specialize in moving patient’s teeth and adjusting bones in the jaws. They offer methods of treatment that correct gaps, crowding, over or underbites, teeth that stick out, or teeth that are misaligned in other ways.

What is the difference between an orthodontist and a dentist?

The main difference between a dentist and orthodontist is that orthodontists utilize adjustment tools in patient’s mouths.

What does a dentist do?

Dentists will treat the majority of your dental issues. The AAO (American Association of Orthodontics) states that a dentist will treat your overall oral health- so expect to visit one before you see an orthodontist.

What is removable braces?

Just like the fixed braces, the removable braces can be used to fix the misalignment of the patient’s teeth. The only difference is; removable braces are only used to fix minor dental problems or even as part of the fixed braces.

When to use fixed braces?

Fixed braces can be used when the patient requires a teeth correction or when the orthodontist is trying to prevent the problem from manifesting again in the near future.

What is the best treatment for malocclusion?

An orthodontist (a dentist who’s specialized in correcting malocclusions) can carry out the treatment procedure to close a wide gap between the teeth, straighten crooked teeth, improve chewing, improve the health of your gums and also treat improper bites. This will, in the end, improve the structure of your face and give you that desired smile.

Can a family dentist fix misalignment?

Your family dentist will likely recommend you to an orthodontist or he will be able to fix your misalignment of teeth on his own. Only a small percentage of dentists have specialized in orthodontics. A dentist, on the other hand, has a better understanding of the broader oral health which includes infections and dealing with gum and teeth defects.

What is an orthodontist?

Orthodontists provide fixed and removable appliances that correct an individual’s bite. The goal is to realign their teeth and create a new, beautiful smile over time. Irregular, crowded, and protruding (buck) teeth have been issues for many people for hundreds of years.

What is the specialty of a dentist?

Dentists specialize in procedures related to your overall dental and oral health. These treatments include teeth cleanings, cavity fillings, crowns, implants, and gum disease treatment, among others. Some dentists are qualified to perform orthodontic treatments, but orthodontists are specialists in this area.

What is the term for a condition where the teeth are not positioned correctly in the upper and lower jaws?

Orthodontics is a branch of dentistry that specializes in malocclusion treatment. In short, "malocclusion" is a condition where the teeth are not positioned correctly in the upper and lower jaws. When the teeth are misaligned, an improper bite can form, such as an overbite or underbite. Orthodontists provide fixed and removable appliances ...

What is the purpose of repositioning the temporomandibular joint?

They stabilize the relationship between teeth and joints, while also eliminating occlusal interferences.

Do you need to pull your teeth before orthodontics?

Orthodontists may recommend pulling teeth before orthodontic treatment, but only if it is completely necessary. Tooth extractions may be necessary if you have severe dental crowding, if your teeth are sticking out too far, or if your teeth are protruded.

Can you eat soda while wearing orthodontic appliances?

Fixed orthodontic appliances are attached to the teeth for short or long periods of time, depending on the severity of a patient’s alignment issues. It is possible to continue eating normally during the time these appliances are attached to the teeth. Although, dentists recommend that patients do not ingest foods or drinks that are high in sugar, such as candy and soda. Carbonated drinks, hard candy, and sticky foods are hard to remove from the appliances and can ruin them over time.

How long do you wear braces?

Tightening the archwires puts pressure on your teeth, slowly moving them towards their target position. Braces are usually adjusted monthly and are worn for a few months to a few years.

How to treat TMJ?

They're placed either on the top or lower jaw and are used to treat TMJ disorders by training the jaw to close in a better position. Lip and cheek bumpers – Your lip and cheek muscles might exert pressure on your teeth. In such cases, you can use bumpers to keep your lips and cheeks away from the teeth.

What does it mean when your upper front teeth stick out?

Overbite – In this case, the upper front teeth appear to stick out over the lower teeth. Underbite – Here, the lower teeth may appear too far forward, while the upper teeth are set too far back. Crossbite – You know you have a crossbite when your upper teeth fit behind your lower teeth when your mouth is closed.

What is the name of the dentist who treats bad bites?

Orthodontics is the dentistry branch that addresses the diagnosis, prevention, interception, guidance, and correction of bad bites or dental irregularities, including the use of braces. A specialist known as an orthodontist is the right person to consult for your orthodontic treatment. These specialists attend two or more additional years ...

Why are my teeth crooked?

Crooked teeth can be harder to clean, which can lead to tooth decay or periodontal disease. Teeth that don't fit correctly can make it harder to chew, leading to headaches, shoulder or back pain, and even temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders.

What is a palatal expander?

Palatal expander – This device is a plastic plate that fits over the roof of the mouth. It's used when the arch of your upper jaw needs to be widened. Removable retainers – These devices, worn on the roof of the mouth, prevent your teeth from shifting back to their previous position.

What is it called when you bite your teeth?

Open bite – Some people have a vertical gap between the front lower and upper teeth when biting down. This is called an open bite. Misplaced midline — Here, the center of your upper and lower front teeth don't line up. Spacing — In this case, your teeth don't seem to fill up your mouth.

When was orthodontics invented?

As a modern science, orthodontics dates to the mid 1800s. The field's influential contributors include Norman William Kingsley (1829–1913) and Edward Angle (1855–1930). Angle created the first basic system for classifying malocclusions, a system which remains in use today.

When was orthodontics first recognized?

Specifically, the American Dental Association recognized orthodontics as a specialty in the 1950s. Each country has their own system for training and registering orthodontic specialists.

What degree do you need to become an orthodontist in Canada?

In Canada, obtaining a dental degree, such as a Doctor of Dental Surgery (DDS) or Doctor of Medical Dentistry (DMD), would be required before being accepted by a school for orthodontic training. Currently, there are 10 schools in the country offering the orthodontic specialty. Candidates should contact the individual school directly to obtain the most recent pre-requisites before entry. The Canadian Dental Association expects orthodontists to complete at least two years of post-doctoral, specialty training in orthodontics in an accredited program, after graduating from their dental degree.

What is orthodontic headgear?

Orthodontic headgear—sometimes referred to as an "extra-oral appliance" —is a treatment approach that requires the patient to have a device strapped onto his or her head to help correct malocclusion—typically used when the teeth do not align properly. Headgear is most often used along with braces or other orthodontic appliances. While braces correct the position of teeth, orthodontic headgear—which as the name suggests is worn on or is strapped onto the patient's head—is most often added to orthodontic treatment to help alter the alignment of the jaw, although there are some situations in which such an appliance can help move teeth, particularly molars.

How to become an orthodontist in Australia?

In Australia, to obtain an accredited three-year full-time university degree in orthodontics, one will need to be a qualified dentist (complete an AHPRA registered general dental degree) with a minimum of two years of clinical experience. There are several universities in Australia that offer orthodontic programs: University of Adelaide, University of Melbourne, University of Sydney, University of Queensland, University of Western Australia, University of Otago. Orthodontic Courses are accredited by the Australian Dental Council and reviewed by the Australian Society of Orthodontists (ASO). Prospective applicants should obtain information from the relevant institution before applying for admission. After completing a degree in orthodontics, specialists are required to be registered with the Australian Health Practitioners Regulation Agency (AHPRA) in order to practice.

How to treat skeletal discrepancies?

In growing patients there are more options to treat skeletal discrepancies, either by promoting or restricting growth using functional appliances, orthodontic headgear or a reverse pull facemask. Most orthodontic work is begun in the early permanent dentition stage before skeletal growth is completed.

How long does it take to get braces adjusted?

A typical treatment for incorrectly positioned teeth ( malocclusion) takes from one to three years, with braces being adjusted every four to 10 weeks by specialists called orthodontists, university-trained dental specialists versed in the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of dental and facial irregularities.

What is Orthodontics?

Orthodontics is the treatment of misaligned teeth and jaws. This includes overbites and underbites, crooked or crowded teeth or teeth with too much space between them. An orthodontist specializes in performing these treatments, and will use special devices like braces and retainers to fix these problems.

What Procedures Are Considered Orthodontic?

Orthodontic procedures align your teeth, improve your bite and use a fixed or removable appliance to do so.

What Are Common Orthodontic Procedures?

Everyone is different when it comes to oral care, which is why there are different types of orthodontic procedures. Your orthodontist will examine your teeth and take x-rays of your head and mouth to determine your needs. He or she will then build your treatment plan off these results.

Here are four common types of orthodontic treatment and the necessary procedures

The most common orthodontic treatment is traditional metal braces. In this treatment, brackets are attached to the teeth and connected with a wire. Braces place pressure on teeth so they move into the proper position in a patient’s mouth.

Looking for Orthodontic Treatment in Cincinnati?

At Eastgate Dental Excellence, we understand that each patient requires individualized oral care and we provide quality orthodontic care to match. We are proud to offer both traditional metal braces and Invisalign® treatment in our office. Call us today for a consultation, or fill out our online appointment request form.

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