Treatment FAQ

what is art treatment

by Ms. Lucienne Walter IV Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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What are the goals of art therapy?

The Art Therapy Credentials Board say that art therapy can address the needs of:

  • people who experienced trauma, such as combat or a natural disaster
  • individuals with significant health challenges, including traumatic brain injuries and cancer
  • people with certain conditions, such as depression, autism, and dementia

What are the different types of art therapy?

Types of art color. There are different types of art therapy depending on the artistic creation wish to create. Some of them are: 1. Painting. This technique of art therapy is probably the most versatile as painting can give us a great feeling of freedom. The therapist assigns themes on what to base the drawing on.

What to expect in art therapy?

What to Expect. The first few sessions will have you and your therapist discuss your concerns and goals with some art making through drawing, painting or sculpting. Your therapist may offer suggestions or themes for you to explore. This will create the basis for a therapy plan to meet your needs. Creating art within a therapeutic relationship ...

What are some art therapy activities?

Some examples of expressive art therapy activities are as follow:

  • Use line art or zentangles
  • Design a postcard you will never send.
  • Make a meditative painting.
  • Put together a journal.
  • Create a family sculpture.
  • Draw or paint your emotions.
  • Create an emotion or feelings wheel.
  • Explore puppet therapy.

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What is the meaning of ART treatment?

Listen to pronunciation. (AN-tee-REH-troh-VY-rul THAYR-uh-pee) Treatment with drugs that inhibit the ability of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or other types of retroviruses to multiply in the body.

What is the goal of ART treatment?

The guidelines state that the primary goals of antiretroviral therapy are to maintain maximal suppression of the viral load (i.e., fewer than 50 copies per mL), restore or preserve immunologic function, improve quality of life and reduce HIV-related morbidity and mortality.

Who is eligible for ART treatment?

ART guidelines in use in industrialized countries recommend treatment for individuals with CD4 cell counts in the range of 200 – 350 cells/μL primarily for those with factors which may limit the effectiveness of ART if treatment is much delayed [17].

What are the benefits of ART treatment?

Antiretroviral therapy (ART) is the treatment for the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection using a combination of Antiretroviral (ARV) drugs. ARV drugs do not 'kill' HIV virus but prevents HIV virus from multiplying and destroying infection fighting CD4 (soldier of the body) cells.

How long do Arvs take to work?

When a person living with HIV begins an antiretroviral treatment regimen, their viral load drops. For almost everyone who starts taking their HIV medication daily as prescribed, viral load will drop to an undetectable level in six months or less.

What's the difference between ART and ARV?

ART stands for ARV treatment. It is also called combination therapy or HIV treatment. ART usually includes two or three active HIV drugs, sometimes in a single pill. Sometimes ART includes a booster drug.

Is antiretroviral therapy lifelong?

Antiretroviral therapy is a lifelong treatment, but it can keep HIV-infected people healthy and active for many years. It is important to never stop the medication, even if the viral load drops to undetectable levels. If treatment is interrupted, the virus is more likely to mutate and become drug-resistant.

Is it a must for a patient to take antiretroviral treatment?

Treatment with HIV medicines (called antiretroviral therapy or ART) is recommended for everyone with HIV. People with HIV should start taking HIV medicines as soon as possible after HIV is diagnosed. A main goal of HIV treatment is to reduce a person's viral load to an undetectable level.

What are the 6 classes of antiretroviral drugs?

These drugs are distributed into six distinct classes based on their molecular mechanism and resistance profiles: (1) nucleoside-analog reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs), (2) non–nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs), (3) integrase inhibitors, (4) protease inhibitors (PIs), (5) fusion inhibitors, ...

What are the disadvantages of taking ARVs?

Other side effects from antiretroviral drugs can include:hypersensitivity or allergic reactions, with symptoms such as fever, nausea, and vomiting.bleeding.bone loss.heart disease.high blood sugar and diabetes.lactic acidosis (high lactic acid levels in the blood)kidney, liver, or pancreas damage.More items...

What happens if you take ARVs while negative?

“When a HIV-positive person is given ARVs, it boosts their immunity, but when a HIV-negative person takes them, it just undermines their immunity and interferes with their body organs.”

What are the advantages of taking ARV?

ARV drugs do not 'kill' HIV virus but prevents HIV virus from multiplying and destroying infection fighting CD4 (soldier of the body) cells. CD4 cell are an important part of the immune system because they fight germs and infection. This helps the body fight off life threatening infections and cancer.

How does art therapy help children?

Many children find it easier to express their emotions through drawing, painting, or other artistic forms than through words. An art therapist can...

How can I find art therapy near me?

You can find a certified art therapist through the Art Therapy Credentials Board. Certification doesn't guarantee that an art therapist will be rig...

How can I become an art therapist?

To become a certified art therapist, you can earn an undergraduate art therapy degree or other related degree with coursework in art therapy and ar...

Is art therapy evidence based?

There's a growing body of evidence that art therapy works for many mental health conditions, though there aren't many large-scale randomized contro...

What is art therapy?

Art therapy is an effective treatment for persons experiencing developmental, medical, educational, social or psychological impairment. A key goal in art therapy is to improve or restore the client’s functioning and his/her sense of personal well being. Art therapists are trained in both art and therapy.

What degree is needed for art therapy?

The process isn’t an art lesson – it is grounded in the knowledge of human development, psychological theories, and counseling techniques. A master’s degree is required for entry-level practice in art therapy.

Is art therapy a credentialing organization?

Art therapy is growing and the professional, academic, and research foundation is expanding. The Art Therapy Credentials Board (ATCB) continues to invest in art therapy’s professional standards and ethics and is the only nationally recognized credentialing organization for art therapists in the United States.

Is Art Therapy a Good Fit?

Researchers don't have a solid answer to the question "How does art therapy work?" There's no way to tell for certain whether art therapy is a good fit for any given client. No form of therapy is one-size-fits-all, and a client and therapist may need to explore different approaches before finding the right one.

Does Art Therapy Work?

How does art therapy work for mental health? Because we don't fully understand how the brain works, we can't fully understand how art therapy itself works, but studies have shown that it can help many mental health conditions.

What Is Antiretroviral Therapy?

Antiretroviral therapy (ART) involves using two or more antiretroviral drugs to suppress the virus to undetectable levels in the blood. This treatment can slow the progression of the disease to a point at which you can live a long, healthy life. 4

How It Works

Antiretroviral drugs do not kill HIV. Rather, they prevent the virus from making copies of itself by blocking stages in the virus's life cycle (also known as the replication cycle ). Antiretrovirals are so named because HIV is a type of virus known as a retrovirus. 4

Side Effects

While all drugs can cause side effects, current antiretrovirals tend to cause far fewer side effects than drugs of the past. Even so, side effects can occur and, in rare cases, be severe.

Tests

Once you have been diagnosed with HIV, your doctor will advise to you start treatment immediately to bring the virus under control. You will not only be counseled on how to take your drugs correctly (including dietary restrictions) but also advised on ways to maintain optimal adherence .

Other Treatments

There are no other medications other than antiretrovirals that can control HIV.

Talk to Your Doctor

The choice of ART relies heavily on the results of a genetic resistance test that helps determine which antiretrovirals work best based on your virus's genetic profile. But it is not the sole factor involved in the selection of ART. 17

Summary

Antiretroviral therapy is used to control HIV. It relies on drugs that inhibit points of the viral replication cycle so the virus cannot make copies of itself and infect immune system cells. Antiretroviral drugs are usually given daily in the form of a pill, which may contain a combination of drugs. These medications may have side effects.

How long has art therapy been around and what does it involve?

Shella describes art therapy as a clinical and evidence-based mental health practice that utilizes art-based interventions. These interventions are conducted by credentialed art therapists to support physiological, psychological and emotional growth, and healing for patients.

What does an art therapist do?

Art therapists in hospitals — often known as medical art therapists — focus on helping patients cope with hospitalization. Shella adds that this might include managing anxiety, stress or pain, processing new diagnoses or treatment plans, coming to terms with long hospital stays or provide memory-making opportunities to help patients and their families navigate end of life issues.

How does art therapy help children?

Another misconception is that art therapy is just for children. It’s not. Shella says that people of all ages can benefit from it. Art therapy can also be instrumental in helping people: 1 Manage anxiety. 2 Improve coping skills. 3 Gain a sense of choice and control. 4 Learn how to relax. 5 Reduce their perceptions of pain.

How many hours of supervised work do you need to become an art therapist?

They must also complete clinical and internship placements and are required to have 1000 hours of supervised work post-graduation to be eligible for registration and board certification through the Art Therapy Credentials Board. Advertising Policy.

When did art therapy start?

She adds that art therapy is a relatively young field, with roots in the 1940s. Shella says professional training programs started popping up in the 1960s and the American Art Therapy Association was later established in 1969.

Is coloring a form of art therapy?

“Coloring can be relaxing and enjoyable for many. However, it is not art therapy. Believing that it is would be like saying you had physical therapy because you went for a walk.”.

Is art therapy a form of entertainment?

Advertising Policy. She explains. “Many people think that art therapy is a form of entertainment or just ‘a fun job.’. While working with art materials can be enjoyable, art therapy sessions still serve a very therapeutic purpose.

What is the purpose of art therapy?

Art therapy involves the use of creative techniques such as drawing, painting, collage, coloring, or sculpting to help people express themselves artistically and examine the psychological and emotional undertones in their art.

How does art therapy help?

Art therapy helps children, adolescents, and adults explore their emotions, improve self-esteem, manage addictions, relieve stress, improve symptoms of anxiety and depression, and cope with a physical illness or disability.

What does ATR-BC mean?

The initials ATR after a therapist’s name means he or she is registered with the Art Therapy Credentials Board (ATCB). The initials ATR-BC means the therapist is not only registered but has passed an examination to become board-certified by the ATCB. American Art Association website accessed December 20, 2016.

What is the first session of therapy?

As with any form of therapy, your first session will consist of your talking to the therapist about why you want to find help and learning what the therapist has to offer. Together, you will come up with a treatment plan that involves creating some form of artwork.

What questions do therapists ask when you are finished with your artwork?

When you have finished a piece of artwork—and sometimes while you are still working on it—the therapist will ask you questions along the lines of how you feel about the artistic process, what was easy or difficult about creating your artwork, and what thoughts or memories you may have had while you were working.

Is artistic talent necessary for art therapy?

No artistic talent is necessary for art therapy to succeed , because the therapeutic process is not about the artistic value of the work, but rather about finding associations between the creative choices made and a client's inner life.

What Is Art Therapy?

For an art therapy definition, consider that art therapy is the creative process of art-making to improve the mental, physical and emotional well-being of the person.

What is the benefit of art therapy?

One of the greatest benefits of art therapy is that it can penetrate a person’s psyche on a subconscious level. A discussion in the Journal of the American Art Therapy Association points out that many people who seek treatment are only hoping to change their behavior.

What does a therapist do before a session?

Before the session concludes, the therapist and client discuss the impact of the art and plan for the next session .

What is prompt art?

A prompt is given from the therapist to either engage in unstructured art or to complete an assignment based on a particular prompt. The client works on their art while the therapist is observing their process; the therapist can participate in the process or create their own art as a model.

How long has art therapy been around?

is more of a recent phenomenon. The history of art therapy is long, though, with the origins of art therapy date back to early ancestors of humans. Since humans dwelled in caves more than 40,000 years ago, they saw a benefit to art.

What was the first art therapy session?

The first art therapy sessions were used for people with physical health conditions like tuberculosis before being applied to mental institutions. Early art therapists viewed art as a way for the client to communicate their thoughts and feelings in a safe and protected way.

Why is art therapy so difficult?

Putting the process of art therapy into words is challenging because the treatment is somewhat mysterious. The techniques used in art therapy help to unlock and uncover a person’s full potential. It can help them put to rest the issues from the past and shift focus to the present and future.

How has ART improved people?

Regardless of its name, ART has led to dramatic improvements in people who have used it. People have experienced decreased viral loads (the amount of HIV in their body) and increased counts of CD4 cells (immune cells that are destroyed by HIV).

Why is ART important?

One of the main reasons for ART’s success is that it helps prevent resistance to any single drug used. Read on to learn more about the life-changing treatment called ART.

What is the purpose of combination therapy?

Each drug included in the combination therapy serves a unique purpose, but together they work to accomplish several important goals: Prevent the virus from replicating and reduce viral load. Help restore CD4 counts and immune function. Reduce complications from HIV and improve survival.

How did the introduction of ART change HIV?

The introduction of ART changed everything about HIV treatment and prevention. It has brought a sense of renewed hope for increased longevity in people living with HIV.

What is the name of the drug that mutated into a form that no longer responded to the individual drugs?

In other words, HIV mutated (changed) into a form that no longer responded to the individual drugs. In 1995, a combination drug treatment known as the “AIDS cocktail” was introduced. This type of therapy was originally known as highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). It’s also called combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) ...

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What Is Antiretroviral Therapy?

  • Antiretroviral therapy (ART) involves using two or more antiretroviral drugs to suppress the virus to undetectable levels in the blood. This treatment can slow the progression of the disease to a point at which you can live a long, healthy life.4 The benefits of an undetectable viral loadare threefold: 1. With early ART, a person with HIV can expec...
See more on verywellhealth.com

How It Works

  • Antiretroviral drugs do not kill HIV. Rather, they prevent the virus from making copies of itself by blocking stages in the virus's life cycle (also known as the replication cycle). Antiretrovirals are so named because HIV is a type of virus known as a retrovirus.4 The different classes of antiretrovirals are named after the specific stage of the replication cycle they inhibit (block). Th…
See more on verywellhealth.com

Side Effects

  • While all drugs can cause side effects, current antiretrovirals tend to cause far fewer side effects than drugs of the past. Even so, side effects can occur and, in rare cases, be severe. Short-term side effects may include headache, fatigue, nausea, diarrhea, insomnia, and even a mild rash. These tend to resolve within a few weeks as your body adapts to treatment.4 Other side effects …
See more on verywellhealth.com

Tests

  • Once you have been diagnosed with HIV, your doctor will advise to you start treatment immediately to bring the virus under control. You will not only be counseled on how to take your drugs correctly (including dietary restrictions) but also advised on ways to maintain optimal adherence. You will also be given baseline blood tests, called a CD4 count and viral load, agains…
See more on verywellhealth.com

Other Treatments

  • There are no other medications other than antiretrovirals that can control HIV. Even so, there are drugs a doctor may prescribe along with ART if you are at risk of an opportunistic infection. These preventive medications, referred to a prophylactics, are commonly prescribed when your CD4 count is below 200 or 100.18 These may include daily oral antibiotics to prevent severe infection…
See more on verywellhealth.com

Talk to Your Doctor

  • The choice of ART relies heavily on the results of a genetic resistance testthat helps determine which antiretrovirals work best based on your virus's genetic profile. But it is not the sole factor involved in the selection of ART.17 As you will be the one taking the pills every day, you will want medications with the greatest tolerability and the greatest ease of use. Both help improve adher…
See more on verywellhealth.com

Summary

  • Antiretroviral therapy is used to control HIV. It relies on drugs that inhibit points of the viral replication cycle so the virus cannot make copies of itself and infect immune system cells. Antiretroviral drugs are usually given daily in the form of a pill, which may contain a combination of drugs. These medications may have side effects. The drugs used in antiretroviral therapy are …
See more on verywellhealth.com

A Word from Verywell

  • Antiretroviral therapy has advanced to where people living with HIV enjoy long, healthy lives with minimal side effects or impact on lifestyle. With that said, the drugs only work if you take them, and that is where many people fall short. According to the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), fewer than 60% of people living with HIV in the United States achieve and sustai…
See more on verywellhealth.com

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