Treatment FAQ

what is a raditation treatment

by Ms. Rhianna Hill Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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What are the pros and cons of radiation therapy?

The following can be the main factors that will be risky for breast cancer:

  • Genes are prominently responsible for catching up with breast cancer. ...
  • Age can be a very important factor that can determine breast cancer in women. ...
  • Having thick breast tissue can be dominant too in having breast cancer. ...
  • Being overweight followed by menstruation can be serious. ...
  • Race can be one of the risk factors among women in forming breast cancer. ...

What are the dangers of radiation treatment?

  • The global superficial radiation therapy systems market is expected to reach US$ 39.7 Mn in 2020.
  • Ambulatory surgical centers are adopting superficial radiation therapy systems at a brisk pace
  • Curative treatment to lead the superficial radiation therapy systems market in the forecast period

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What to expect during radiation treatment?

What to Expect During Radiation Treatment

  • Your first visit. When you arrive for your consultation appointment with a radiation oncologist, please bring any requested medical records (CT, MRI scans and reports, pathology/biopsy reports) with you unless ...
  • Initial steps. A CT scan is usually required prior to beginning treatment. ...
  • Radiation treatment. ...
  • Introduction to radiation therapy video. ...

What are the long - term effects of radiation treatment?

  • your skin might look darker than it was before in the treated area – as if it is suntanned
  • your skin in the treatment area will always be slightly more sensitive to the sun
  • your skin might feel different to touch
  • your hair might grow back a different colour or texture in the treatment area
  • you might have permanent hair loss within the treated area

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Is radiation treatment painful?

Does radiation therapy hurt? No, radiation therapy does not hurt while it is being given. But the side effects that people may get from radiation therapy can cause pain and discomfort. This booklet has a lot of information about ways that you and your doctor and nurse can help manage side effects.

How is radiation treatment given?

You receive systemic radiation therapy by swallowing, through a vein via an IV line, or through an injection. With systemic radiation, your body fluids, such as urine, sweat, and saliva, will give off radiation for a while.

What are the 3 types of radiation treatment?

Three common types of internal radiation therapy include:Brachytherapy involves radioactive material that is implanted in the body. ... Intraoperative radiation therapy (IORT) is used to treat an exposed tumor during cancer surgery. ... Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) is not actually surgery.

How long does radiation therapy take?

How long does radiation therapy take? Each radiation therapy treatment takes about 10 minutes. Radiation therapy to try and cure cancer is usually delivered daily, Monday through Friday, for about five to eight weeks. Weekend breaks allow normal cells to recover.

Is radiation worse than chemo?

The radiation beams change the DNA makeup of the tumor, causing it to shrink or die. This type of cancer treatment has fewer side effects than chemotherapy since it only targets one area of the body.

What can you not do during radiation treatment?

Avoid raw vegetables and fruits, and other hard, dry foods such as chips or pretzels. It's also best to avoid salty, spicy or acidic foods if you are experiencing these symptoms. Your care team can recommend nutrient-based oral care solutions if you are experiencing mucositis or mouth sores caused by cancer treatment.

What can I expect after my first radiation treatment?

The most common early side effects are fatigue (feeling tired) and skin changes. Other early side effects usually are related to the area being treated, such as hair loss and mouth problems when radiation treatment is given to this area. Late side effects can take months or even years to develop.

What is the success rate of radiation therapy?

“In fact, based on the literature reviewed, it appears that external-beam radiation therapy is a superior treatment in some cases. “When patients are treated with modern external-beam radiation therapy, the overall cure rate was 93.3% with a metastasis-free survival rate at 5 years of 96.9%.

What are the common side effects of radiation therapy?

Common Side Effects from Radiation TherapyHair loss.Appetite changes.Mouth and throat changes.Trouble swallowing.Swelling.Coughing.Diarrhea.Nausea and vomiting.More items...

Can I drive myself to radiation treatments?

Unless you feel ill, you can typically drive yourself to treatment. In fact, many patients are able to work full-time during their treatment.

Can you go home after radiation treatment?

You may be able to go home shortly after the procedure. Depending on the area treated, you may receive several treatments over a number of days or weeks. Most patients feel little discomfort during brachytherapy. If the radioactive source is held in place with an applicator, you may feel discomfort from the applicator.

How long can you live after radiation therapy?

Median follow-up time for this report was 41 months (range=14.6-59.0). Following treatment with stereotactic radiation, more than eight in ten patients (84%) survived at least 1 year, and four in ten (43%) survived 5 years or longer. The median overall survival (OS) time was 42.3 months.

What Is Radiation Therapy?

Radiation therapy uses high-energy particles or waves, such as x-rays, gamma rays, electron beams, or protons, to destroy or damage cancer cells.Yo...

Who Gets Radiation Therapy?

More than half of people with cancer get radiation therapy. Sometimes, radiation therapy is the only cancer treatment needed.

What Are The Goals of Radiation Therapy?

Most types of radiation therapy don’t reach all parts of the body, which means they’re not helpful in treating cancer that has spread to many place...

How Is Radiation Therapy given?

Radiation therapy can be given in 3 ways: 1. External radiation (or external beam radiation): uses a machine that directs high-energy rays from out...

Who Gives Radiation Therapy Treatments?

During your radiation therapy, a team of highly trained medical professionals will care for you. Your team may include these people: 1. Radiation o...

Does Radiation Therapy Cause Cancer?

It has long been known that radiation therapy can slightly raise the risk of getting another cancer. It’s one of the possible side effects of treat...

Does Radiation Therapy Affect Pregnancy Or Fertility?

Women: It’s important not to become pregnant while getting radiation – it can harm the growing baby. If there’s a chance you might become pregnant,...

Questions to Ask About Radiation Therapy

Before treatment, you’ll be asked to sign a consent form saying that your doctor has explained how radiation therapy may help, the possible risks,...

Will I Be Radioactive During Or After External Radiation Treatment?

External radiation therapy affects cells in your body only for a moment. Because there’s no radiation source in your body, you are not radioactive...

Overview

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Radiation therapy is a type of cancer treatment that uses beams of intense energy to kill cancer cells. Radiation therapy most often uses X-rays, but protons or other types of energy also can be used. The term "radiation therapy" most often refers to external beam radiation therapy. During this type of radiation, the high-energy bea…
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Why It's Done

  • More than half of all people with cancer receive radiation therapy as part of their cancer treatment. Doctors use radiation therapy to treat just about every type of cancer. Radiation therapy is also useful in treating some noncancerous (benign) tumors.
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Risks

  • Radiation therapy side effects depend on which part of your body is being exposed to radiation and how much radiation is used. You may experience no side effects, or you may experience several. Most side effects are temporary, can be controlled and generally disappear over time once treatment has ended. Some side effects may develop later. For example, in rare circumsta…
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How You Prepare

  • Before you undergo external beam radiation therapy, your health care team guides you through a planning process to ensure that radiation reaches the precise spot in your body where it's needed. Planning typically includes: 1. Radiation simulation.During simulation, your radiation therapy team works with you to find a comfortable position for you during treatment. It's imperative that you li…
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What You Can Expect

  • External beam radiation therapy is usually conducted using a linear accelerator — a machine that directs high-energy beams of radiation into your body. As you lie on a table, the linear accelerator moves around you to deliver radiation from several angles. The linear accelerator can be adjusted for your particular situation so that it delivers the precise dose of radiation your doctor has order…
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Results

  • If you're receiving radiation to a tumor, your doctor may have you undergo periodic scans after your treatment to see how your cancer has responded to radiation therapy. In some cases, your cancer may respond to treatment right away. In other cases, it may take weeks or months for your cancer to respond. Some people aren't helped by radiation therapy.
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Clinical Trials

  • Explore Mayo Clinic studiesof tests and procedures to help prevent, detect, treat or manage conditions.
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