What are some diseases with no cure?
- Desmoplastic small-round-cell tumor
- Diabetes
- Dupuytren's Disease
- Dengue
- Depression
What diseases have not been cured?
This means a focus on:
- symptom control
- independence
- emotional, spiritual and cultural wellbeing
- planning for the future.
Which do diseases have no cure?
- Genetic conditions that are not rare (Example: Down syndrome).
- Common conditions when genetic factors increase risk to develop the condition (Example: celiac disease).
- Conditions or terms for which we receive numerous questions with answers that are hard to find elsewhere (Example: diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis or DISH).
What illness has no cure?
The disease has four stages:
- Characterized by worsening insomnia, resulting in panic attacks, paranoia, and phobias. ...
- Hallucinations and panic attacks become noticeable, continuing for about five months.
- Complete inability to sleep is followed by rapid loss of weight. ...
What is the rarest disease in the world?
With a single patient suffering from it in all known history, RPI deficiency may well be the rarest disease in the world, although it shares a number of similarities with the aforementioned leukodystrophies. Caused by a low production of the Ribose 5 Phosphate Isomerase (RPI) enzyme, which is pretty much in charge of your body’s metabolism, the disorder consists of a number of mutations and a range of symptoms that aren’t found together in any other disease.
Why are prosopagnosis people so hard to remember?
Prosopagnosic people are probably the most misunderstood people on this list, and that’s because their condition is hard to grasp from the outside. In short, people with prosopagnosia find it difficult or downright impossible to remember faces, even their own. Some go as far as making funny faces when standing in front of a mirror in a crowded restroom just so they can see which ones they are. They’re not technically face blind, as they can detect faces as clearly as any other human, but their brains can’t memorize what they see.
Why is the leukodystrophies movie scary?
Scott Fitzgerald’s “The Curious Case of Benjamin Button” and the subsequent movie adaptation, but the actual disease is quite a bit different, albeit just as scary. Because of an improper growth of myelin (the brain’s white matter) people suffering from leukodystrophies will experience a gradual decline in development, essentially going from a normal adult to having the thought process of a toddler.
What is the name of the condition in which most of the muscle tissue, tendons, and ligaments become o
Fibrodysplasia Ossificans Progresiva, or Stone Man Syndrome. Yet another cruel genetic disease, fybrodysplasia ossificans progressiva (FOP) is an odd condition in which most or even all of a person’s muscle tissue, tendons and ligaments become ossified over time.
What is the name of the disorder that is caused by a deficiency of a metabolism enzyme?
7. Lesch–Nyhan Syndrome, or Self-Cannibalism. Affecting one in over 300,000 individuals, Lesch-Nyhan syndrome (LNS) is a rare disorder which is also caused by a deficiency of a metabolism enzyme, but with a different and horrifying symptom.
How to cure facial expressions?
While therapy can improve motor skills and coordination over the years, and eye drops can battle the implications of impaired blinking, the only so-called cure for the lack of facial expressions is via smile reconstruction surgery. 5. Prosopagnosia, or Face Blindess.
Which body parts don't turn into bone?
The only moving body parts that don’t turn into bone are the cardiac muscle, the diaphragm, the tongue, the extra-ocular muscles and smooth muscle tissue, essentially transforming the person into a living statue.
What is the deadliest disease in the world?
1. Ischemic heart disease, or coronary artery disease. The deadliest disease in the world is coronary artery disease (CAD). Also called ischemic heart disease, CAD occurs when the blood vessels that supply blood to the heart become narrowed. Untreated CAD can lead to chest pain, heart failure, and arrhythmias.
How to prevent lower respiratory infections?
People at high risk of pneumonia can also get a vaccine. Wash your hands regularly with soap and water to avoid transmitted bacteria, especially before touching your face and before eating.
What happens if you have a stroke?
A stroke occurs when an artery in your brain is blocked or leaks. This causes the oxygen-deprived brain cells to begin dying within minutes. During a stroke, you feel sudden numbness and confusion or have trouble walking and seeing. If left untreated, a stroke can cause long-term disability.
What is the most common type of dementia?
Alzheimer’s disease is the most common type of dementia — 60 to 80 percent of dementia cases are in fact Alzheimer’s. The disease starts off by causing mild memory problems, difficulty recalling information, and slips in recollection.
How to avoid cirrhosis?
Likewise, you can avoid nonalcoholic fatty liver disease by eating a diet that’s healthy, rich in fruits and vegetables, and low in sugar and fat.
Can a virus cause breathing failure?
Coughing is the main symptom of a lower respiratory infection. You may also feel breathlessness, wheezing, and a tight feeling in your chest. Untreated lower respiratory infections can lead to breathing failure and death.
Is the deadliest disease preventable?
Perhaps even more surprising is that several of the deadliest diseases are partially preventable. Non-preventable factors include where a person lives, access to preventive care, and quality of healthcare. These all factor into risk. But there are still steps everyone can take to lower their risk.
Why is it so difficult to develop drugs for rare diseases?
Drug, biologic, and device development in rare diseases is challenging for many reasons, including the complex biology and the lack of understanding of the natural history of many rare diseases. The inherently small population of patients with a rare disease can also make ...
What is the FDA?
The FDA is one part of the many parts involved in finding and developing treatments for rare diseases. Specifically, the FDA: Administers Laws and Regulations. Carries out the Orphan Drug Act and related laws and regulations. Reviews and Grants Designations to Rare Disease Drugs, Rare Pediatric Diseases, and Devices.
What is an orphan drug?
An orphan drug is a drug for a rare disease or condition. Some rare disease treatments have been “orphaned” or discontinued because there was not enough financial incentive to continue development or production. The Orphan Drug Act incentivizes drug development for rare diseases. Back to top.
Acne
What is acne? It is caused when blocked skin follicles from a plug caused by oil from glands, bacteria, and dead cells clump together and swell.
Alopecia Areata
What is alopecia areata? It is a condition that attacks your hair follicles (they make hair). In most cases, hair falls out in small, round patches.
Ankylosing Spondylitis
What is ankylosing spondylitis? It is arthritis that affects the spine, usually producing redness, heat, swelling, and pain in the spine where it joins the pelvis.
Arthritis
Arthritis is joint inflammation that can cause stiffness or pain. Learn more about the symptoms & treatments.
Atopic Dermatitis
What is atopic dermatitis? It is a skin disease causing much itchiness. Scratching leads to redness, swelling, cracking, weeping clear fluid, crusting, and scaling.
Autoimmune Diseases
What are autoimmune diseases? These diseases occur when your immune cells attack your body by mistake. These diseases can affect almost any part of the body.
Autoinflammatory Diseases
What are autoinflammatory diseases? They cause your immune cells to attack your body by mistake, and can cause fever, rash, joint swelling, and more.
What is an autoimmune disorder?
Autoimmune Disorders. (Image credit: Dreamstime.com) A catchall term for a host of afflictions including Lupus and MS, autoimmune disorders treat the body's organs and normal functions as enemy invaders. They're usually chronic, always debilitating, and doctors can do little except ease their symptoms.
Is Alzheimer's disease a degenerative disease?
(Image credit: stock.xchng) Not to be confused with the forgetfulness that affects most everyone in their later years, Alzheimer's is a degenerative brain disorder that manifests differently in each of its sufferers. The exact cause isn't understood and it can' t be effectively treated.
Is chronic fatigue a medical condition?
Chronic fatigue is a classic MUPS (medically unexplained physical symptoms) disease, with a diagnosis based only on the ruling out of other possibilities. More than just feeling a little tired, CFS patients are often bed-ridden for days at a time.
What diseases were cured in the 20th century?
12 Deadly Diseases Cured in the 20th Century. By: the Editors of Publications International, Ltd. Chicken pox, diphtheria, and polio are only a few of the devastating diseases that have been managed with vaccines in the 20th century. Publications International, Ltd.
What is the 12th disease?
12: Smallpox. Unlike other diseases on this list, which can still appear in outbreaks when vaccination vigilance weakens, smallpox has been wiped off the face of the earth, except for samples of the virus held in labs in the United States and Russia for research purposes.
How many forms of polio are there?
In about 95 percent of cases, polio produces no symptoms at all ( asymptomatic polio ), but in the remaining cases of polio, the disease can take three forms. Abortive polio creates flulike symptoms, such as upper respiratory infection, fever, sore throat and general malaise.
What is the disease that causes nausea and vomiting?
4: Malaria. Photo courtesy Dr. Mae Melvin/CDC. This disease is a parasitic infection of the liver and red blood cells. In its mildest forms it can produce flulike symptoms and nausea, and in its severest forms it can cause seizures, coma, fluid buildup in the lungs, kidney failure and death.
Can pneumoniae infect people?
Like any other germ, S. pneumoniae can infect anyone, but certain population groups are more at risk, such as the elderly, people with cancer or AIDS and people with a chronic illness such as diabetes. The CDC blames pneumococcal disease for the deaths of 200 children under the age of 5 each year in the United States.
How to prevent respiratory disease?
Prevention. The best way to avoid respiratory viral diseases is to practice good personal hygiene. Wash your hands often, cover your mouth when you cough or sneeze, and limit your interactions with people who show symptoms of a respiratory condition.
How to prevent gastrointestinal disease?
You can prevent gastrointestinal viral diseases by washing your hands often, especially after using the bathroom. Wiping down contaminated surfaces and not sharing personal items or eating utensils can also help . There’s also a vaccine for rotavirus that’s recommended as part of a child’s vaccination schedule.
What is the best treatment for exanthematous viral disease?
Treating exanthematous viral diseases focuses on managing symptoms. Fever-reducing medications, such as acetaminophen, can help with some of the more bothersome symptoms. Antiviral drugs, such as acyclovir, may be given for chickenpox or shingles.
How to prevent cutaneous viral disease?
Practicing good hygiene habits, avoiding the sharing of personal items, and avoiding close contact with people who have active lesions can reduce your risk of developing a cutaneous viral disease.
How to prevent meningitis?
Prevention. There’s a vaccine for both poliovirus and the mumps virus, which can cause meningitis and encephalitis. Practicing good hygiene, avoiding close contact with those who have the virus, and protecting against insect bites can all help to reduce the spread of encephalitis and meningitis.
What is the best medicine for the flu?
But over-the-counter (OTC) medications, including nasal decongestants, cough suppressants, and pain relievers, can help to reduce symptoms. In addition, Tamiflu, an antiviral drug, is sometimes prescribed if someone is in the very early stages of developing the flu.
Is the flu contagious?
Not all viral diseases are contagious. This means they aren’t always spread from person to person. But many of them are. Common examples of contagious viral diseases include the flu, the common cold, HIV, and herpes. Other types of viral diseases spread through other means, such as the bite of an infected insect.
