Treatment FAQ

what if no treatment options work

by Antwon Heathcote Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Clinical trials or experimental drugs are another option when a prior therapy doesn’t work. These controlled research studies help discover new strategies and medications for fighting certain types of diseases. Ask your doctor for information on clinical trials. Bone marrow transplant Multiple myeloma is a blood cancer.

Full Answer

Does cancer treatment stop working?

But sometimes treatment does not work well or stops working. Maybe treatment ended a while ago and was successful at first, but cancer has come back. Or maybe one type of cancer treatment has stopped working and the cancer has kept growing.

What can I do if medication is not working for anxiety?

If medications and psychotherapy aren't working, you may want to talk to a psychiatrist about additional treatment options: Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS). Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS).

What are my treatment options if chemotherapy is not working?

If tests show that chemotherapy is not having enough of an impact, other options are available. Some include: Radiation therapy involves using radiation to kill cancer cells and reduce the size of tumors. It can be a primary treatment, but it also works well with other approaches, such as surgery.

How can I get help for my Depression without medication?

Consider a nonmedicine treatment, such as: Talk therapy:In this type of therapy, a trained therapist*talks with you about how you think and feel about your depression. You might talk about specific symptoms or life events, ways to cope, or ways to address problems.

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What are the options if immunotherapy doesn't work?

Even if immunotherapy no longer works, you have options. You might be able to try other cancer treatments. Or your doctors can give you medicines and other therapies to ease your symptoms so you feel better. Take this time to spend with family and friends, and do the things you love.

What if chemo is not an option?

Other options If cancer does not respond to chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or other treatments, palliative care is still an option. A person can receive palliative care with other treatments or on its own. The aim is to enhance the quality of life.

What happens if radiotherapy doesnt work?

If radiotherapy doesn't kill all of the cancer cells, they will regrow at some point in the future. We have more information about radiotherapy treatment. Some immunotherapies or targeted cancer drugs may get rid of a cancer completely. Others may shrink the cancer or control it for some months or years.

How do you know treatment is working?

6 Progress-in-Therapy IndicatorsYour moods and emotions have improved. Depending on the reasons for entering therapy, check if any of your symptoms have improved. ... Your thinking has shifted. ... Your behaviors have changed. ... Your relationships with others are better. ... You have better life satisfaction. ... Your diagnosis changes.

Why do oncologists push chemo?

An oncologist may recommend chemotherapy before and/or after another treatment. For example, in a patient with breast cancer, chemotherapy may be used before surgery, to try to shrink the tumor. The same patient may benefit from chemotherapy after surgery to try to destroy remaining cancer cells.

Why do some cancers not respond to chemotherapy?

Resistance can occur when cancer cells—even a small group of cells within a tumor—contain molecular changes that make them insensitive to a particular drug before treatment even begins. Because cancer cells within the same tumor often have a variety of molecular changes, this so-called intrinsic resistance is common.

What happens if tumor does not shrink?

In summary, some types of tumor cells shrink very quickly, and this shrinkage can be seen on a radiology scan. Even if no shrinkage is seen right away, cells may still be dying in response to radiation, sometimes causing an inflammatory response that can even make a mass look larger!

What is the success rate of radiation therapy?

“When patients are treated with modern external-beam radiation therapy, the overall cure rate was 93.3% with a metastasis-free survival rate at 5 years of 96.9%.

How many radiation treatments can you miss?

It might seem like skipping a few appointments and tacking them on at the end won't make a difference. But a new study suggests that's not the case. For some patients, missing two or more scheduled radiation therapy appointments can do more than extend treatment time. It can mean a greater risk of recurrence.

How long does it take to make progress in therapy?

The number of recommended sessions varies by condition and treatment type, however, the majority of psychotherapy clients report feeling better after 3 months; those with depression and anxiety experience significant improvement after short and longer time frames, 1-2 months & 3-4.

How long is too long in therapy?

Therapy can last anywhere from one session to several months or even years. It all depends on what you want and need. Some people come to therapy with a very specific problem they need to solve and might find that one or two sessions is sufficient.

Can therapy make you worse?

It's frustrating because therapy was supposed to make you feel better. Now you're feeling awful, maybe worse than before you started therapy. It is actually normal to occasionally feel bad or worse after therapy, especially during the beginning of your work with a therapist. It can be a sign of progress.

What happens if cancer stops working?

Or maybe one type of cancer treatment has stopped working and the cancer has kept growing. If this happens, your doctor might say your cancer has advanced or progressed. There may or may not be other treatment options. But when many different treatments have been tried and are no longer controlling the cancer, it could be time to weigh ...

How to trust your doctor about cancer?

Trusting your cancer care team. Talking with your doctor and cancer care team, and trusting them to be honest, open, and supportive, is very important. You will have more confidence in treatment decisions if you trust the doctors making recommendations. This means communication is a key part of your care, from diagnosis throughout treatment ...

Is there hope for a life without cancer?

Staying hopeful. Your hope for a life without cancer might not be as bright, but there is still hope for good times with family and friends – times that are filled with happiness and meaning. Pausing at this time in your cancer treatment gives you a chance to refocus on the most important things in your life.

Can cancer shrink?

If you have cancer that keeps growing or comes back after one kind of treatment, it’s possible that another treatment might still help shrink the cancer, or at least keep it in check enough to help you live longer and feel better. Clinical trials also might offer chances to try newer treatments that could be helpful.

Can you get a second opinion on cancer?

When faced with deciding whether to continue cancer treatment, some patients or their loved ones may want to get a second opinion. Even when you place full trust in your doctor and cancer care team, you might wonder if another doctor could offer something else or more information. It's normal to think about talking to someone else, and your doctor should support you if you decide to get another opinion. Remember that your cancer care team wants you to be sure about the decisions you make. You can read more in Seeking a Second Opinion.

Does cancer stop working?

If Cancer Treatments Stop Working. Cancer treatments can help stop cancer from growing or spreading. But sometimes treatment does not work well or stops working. Maybe treatment ended a while ago and was successful at first, but cancer has come back. Or maybe one type of cancer treatment has stopped working and the cancer has kept growing.

Can palliative care be used for cancer?

Be sure to ask about and get treatment for any symptoms you might have, such as nausea or pain. Palliative care can be used whether you are getting cancer treatment or not. And it can be used at any stage of your illness. Palliative care is used to help ease symptoms and side effects.

What happens when a medication fails to alleviate your suffering?

When a medication fails to alleviate your suffering, there is always the possibility that you were misdiagnosed or that one or more additional undiagnosed medical conditions (called comorbidities) may be present.

How to get out of bed and loathe the work you once enjoyed?

Finally, you get up enough courage to seek professional help. Pushing aside your fears and misgivings you select a doctor, pull together the necessary financial support, and find someone to care for the kids while you attend the treatment sessions.

What is treatment resistant?

Treatment-resistant is a clinical term used to describe the situation when your condition doesn’t respond to a prescription medication as expected – it may work partially, or not at all . Unfortunately, this is an all too common experience for patients diagnosed with major depressive disorder. [ i] Treatment-resistance occurs in a variety ...

How long does it take for a psychiatrist to prescribe a medication?

The psychiatrist diagnoses you with major depression, prescribes an antidepressant, and cautions that it will take two to three weeks for the drug to begin take effect. You remain despondent but faithfully take the medication as prescribed, and hope for a full recovery from the pain that feels unbearable at times.

Do psychiatrists treat patients the same way?

Not all psychiatrists treat patients in the same way even when they agree upon the diagnosis. Some have preferences for particular medications and type of psychotherapy (talk-therapy) they prefer to administer. If you have given your current treatment plan a few months and there is no improvement in how you are feeling or functioning, it may be time to seek out another psychiatrist with a different approach, that would include a thoughtful, stepwise set of interventions until you find a therapeutic regimen that’s most effective. It is imperative that you trust, connect with, and respect your doctor. Feeling that the two of you are a good fit, and that you observe a gradual improvement in your condition over time, are the “must haves” when it comes to mental health treatment. Accept nothing less!

What to do if you haven't gotten any better after a drug trial?

"Most antidepressants are prescribed by primary care doctors today," he says. "If you haven't gotten any better after a reasonable drug trial, seek out a referral to a psychiatrist. ".

What to do if antidepressants don't work?

Work with your doctor to find the best drug or drug choices for your depression. Don't settle for anything less than remission. But treating depression involves more than just taking a pill.

How to get help when you're depressed?

Talk to your doctor about lifestyle changes that can help you feel better until your medication kicks in. Stick with a schedule that includes regular exercise, set sleep and wake times, showering, and socializing.

Why do you start depression medications at lower doses?

Select depression medications are started at lower doses to see if there are any unacceptable side effects. They are then slowly increased to get to a therapeutic dose if no side effects occur. Be realistic about when you can expect to start feeling better.

What to do if SSRI does not work?

If an SSRI does not work for you, your doctor may suggest other treatments to try. Be sure to let your doctor know if anything interfered with you taking your SSRI (such as the cost being too high, trouble remembering to take it, or side effects).

Can you take antipsychotics with psychosis?

Taking an antipsychotic medicine does not mean you have psychosis. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved the following combinations of antipsychotic medicines and antidepressants to treat patients with depression: Aripiprazole (Abilify®) or quetiapine XR (Seroquel XR®) added to any antidepressant.

What to do if your doctor says treatment won't improve your condition?

If your doctor believes that treatment won’t improve your condition, you may decide to forgo putting your body through the stress of chemotherapy, radiation, or a bone marrow transplant. If so, the next step may be palliative care. This is different from other types of therapies.

What to do if multiple myeloma stops working?

What to Do If Your Multiple Myeloma Treatment Stops Working. Once your doctor determines the stage of your cancer and comes up with a treatment plan, you may look forward to putting multiple myeloma behind you. There’s no cure for this type of cancer, but remission is achievable. Of course, not everyone responds to every type of treatment.

How long do you stay in the hospital after bone marrow transplant?

You’ll also remain in the hospital for weeks after the transplant. And because there’s the risk of infection, you’ll be confined to a germ-free room until your immune system recovers and strengthens. Your doctor may suggest maintenance therapy after a bone marrow transplant.

What is the best treatment for multiple myeloma?

Hospice care. When multiple myeloma progresses to the point of being terminal, your doctor may recommend hospice care. This care is unique because it treats you, not the disease. The purpose is to enhance your quality of life during this time. Hospice care can occur in a nursing home or in your own home.

What to do if cancer doesn't respond to chemotherapy?

But if your cancer doesn’t respond to these drugs or if you relapse, your doctor may decide that it’s time to add on a therapy. They may also opt to try a completely different therapy, such as biological therapy, chemotherapy, or radiation. Biological therapy uses your immune system to fight cancer cells.

Can you live with multiple myeloma?

Multiple myeloma can be unpredictable, but don’t let a relapse or a nonresponse to therapy discourage you. There isn’t a cure for this type of cancer, but it’s possible to live long term with the disease. Talk to your doctor and discuss your options and, if necessary, get a second opinion.

Is palliative care still available?

Keep in mind that if you choose to continue cancer treatments and extend your life, palliative care is still an option. You’ll receive medication to treat the cancer and relieve symptoms at the same time.

What is the best treatment for metastatic RCC?

People with metastatic RCC may benefit from cytoreductive surgery. This is a procedure that involves removing the primary cancer in the kidneys. It also removes some or all the cancer that has spread to other parts of the body.

How does targeted therapy work?

Targeted therapy drugs work by attacking specific molecules within your cells and slowing the growth of tumors. There are many different targeted therapy drugs available.

How does immunotherapy work?

Immunotherapy works to either enhance the body’s immune system or help your immune system to directly attack the cancer. It does this by using natural and artificial substances to attack and reduce the growth of cancer cells.

What is clinical trial?

Clinical trials. If you’ve tried one or more of the treatment options above with limited success, you may want to consider participating in a clinical trial. Clinical trials offer you access to experimental treatments. This means they haven’t yet been approved by the FDA.

Can you have cancer removed with surgery?

Surgery can remove the cancer and ease some of your symptoms. It can also improve survival, especially if you undergo surgery before beginning targeted therapy. However, there are risk factors that you should consider before choosing this treatment method. Talk to your doctor for more information.

Can you take a targeted therapy drug at a time?

Targeted therapy drugs are typically used one at a time. However, researchers. are experimenting with newer targeted therapies as well as combination therapy. So, if the drug you’re currently taking isn’t working, you may be able to try a different drug or combine with another drug under this family of chemotherapies.

What to do if your doctor feels it's appropriate to adjust your treatment plan?

If your doctor feels it’s appropriate to adjust your treatment plan, he or she may increase the dose of your medication, change the interval between treatments, or try a different drug.

How to know if steroid medication is working?

Signs that it’s time to discuss a change with your doctor include the following: You stop taking a steroid medication and have an ulcerative colitis flare. You start having diarrhea, bleeding, and urgency again.

How long does it take for immunomodulators to work?

Although they can take several months to work, immunomodulators may be helpful in maintaining remission. Biologic therapies are drugs made from living organisms and interfere with specific substances in the body that cause inflammation. Antibiotics are used to treat infections or fistulas.

Does staying on a medication reduce the risk of colon cancer?

Staying on the treatment that was prescribed to you decreases your chances of a flare and reduces your risk of colon cancer. If you are in remission and doing well for a long time, then you might talk to your doctor about reducing your dose and changing your dosing schedule. NEWSLETTERS.

What is the best treatment for depression?

Psychological counseling. Psychological counseling (psychotherapy) by a psychiatrist, psychologist or other mental health professional can be very effective. For many people, psychotherapy combined with medication works best. It can help identify underlying concerns that may be adding to your depression.

How to get better from depression?

Stick to your treatment plan. Don't skip therapy sessions or appointments. It'll take time to get better. Even if you feel well, don't skip your medications. If you stop, depression symptoms may come back, and you could experience withdrawal-like symptoms. If side effects or drug costs are a problem, talk with your doctor and pharmacist to discuss options.

What to ask a psychiatrist about depression?

Consider your response to treatment, including medications, psychotherapy or other treatments you've tried.

What type of therapy is used to help with depression?

Interpersonal psychotherapy focuses on resolving relationship issues that may contribute to your depression. Family or marital therapy. This type of therapy involves family members or your spouse or partner in counseling. Working out stress in your relationships can help with depression.

How to help someone with depression?

If you have trouble sleeping, research ways to improve your sleep habits or ask your doctor or mental health professional for advice. Get regular exercise. Exercise has a direct effect on mood. Even physical activity such as gardening or walking can reduce stress, improve sleep and ease depression symptoms.

Is pharmacogenetics covered by insurance?

These tests are not always covered by insurance.

Can you stop drinking alcohol and drugs?

In the long run, alcohol and drugs worsen depression and make it harder to treat. If you can't stop drinking alcohol or using drugs on your own , talk to your doctor or mental health professional. Depression treatment may be unsuccessful until you address your substance use. Manage stress.

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