Treatment FAQ

what happens after treatment of cancer

by Katheryn Pollich Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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It’s common to be concerned about whether the cancer will come back and what you should do after treatment. When treatment ends, you may expect life to return to the way it was before you were diagnosed with cancer. But it can take time to recover.

When treatment ends, you may expect life to return to the way it was before you were diagnosed with cancer. But it can take time to recover. You may have permanent scars on your body, or you may not be able to do some things you once did easily. Or you may even have emotional scars from going through so much.

Full Answer

What to expect after cancer treatment?

At some point after cancer treatment is complete, a patient's main medical care may eventually move back to their primary care physician. Cancer survivors often say they feel lost in this transition. I recommend each patient takes time with their oncologist to clarify the follow-up schedule of visits and tests recommended for the future.

What happens to cancer patients who do not receive treatment?

Your follow-up care plan depends on the type of cancer and type of treatment you had, along with your overall health. It is usually different for each person who has been treated for cancer. In …

What is life like after cancer?

6 rows · Oct 06, 2020 · Late effects of cancer treatment can come from any of the main types of cancer treatment: ...

What happens before, during and after treatment?

After Treatment for Cancer What Happens For patients with colostomies. Many people treated for anal cancer do not need extensive surgery (called an... Seeing a brand-new doctor. At some …

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Is cancer gone after treatment?

Remissions can last anywhere from weeks to years. Treatment may or may not continue during a remission, depending on the type of cancer. Complete remissions may go on for years and, over time, the cancer may be thought to be cured.

How long can a cancer patient live after treatment?

Cancer survival rates often use a five-year survival rate. That doesn't mean cancer can't recur beyond five years. Certain cancers can recur many years after first being found and treated. For some cancers, if it has not recurred by five years after initial diagnosis, the chance of a later recurrence is very small.

Do people live after cancer treatment?

Many people live much longer than 5 years after their cancer diagnosis. The term does not mean a person will only survive for 5 years. For example, 90% of people with breast cancer will be alive 5 years after the diagnosis of cancer.Apr 9, 2021

Can cancer survivors live a normal life after treatment of cancer *?

When treatment ends, you may want life to return to normal as soon as possible, but you may not know how. Or you may want or need to make changes to your life. Over time, survivors often find a new way of living. This process is commonly called finding a new normal and it may take months or years.

Can cancer be cured completely?

There are no cures for any kinds of cancer, but there are treatments that may cure you. Many people are treated for cancer, live out the rest of their life, and die of other causes. Many others are treated for cancer and still die from it, although treatment may give them more time: even years or decades.May 17, 2020

Does cancer always come back?

Most cancers that are going to come back will do so in the first 2 years or so after treatment. After 5 years, you are even less likely to get a recurrence. For some types of cancer, after 10 years your doctor might say that you are cured. Some types of cancer can come back many years after they were first diagnosed.Jul 6, 2020

Does Chemo shorten your life?

During the 3 decades, the proportion of survivors treated with chemotherapy alone increased from 18% in 1970-1979 to 54% in 1990-1999, and the life expectancy gap in this chemotherapy-alone group decreased from 11.0 years (95% UI, 9.0-13.1 years) to 6.0 years (95% UI, 4.5-7.6 years).Mar 27, 2020

Is cancer a death sentence?

The Union for International Cancer Control (UICC) is trying to counteract the myths that cancer is a death sentence and a disease of the wealthy, the elderly, and developed countries. In fact, more than half of the deaths from cancer (55%) happen in the less-developed regions of the world.Feb 4, 2013

Does cancer change your life?

A diagnosis of cancer impacts many parts of your life – whether you have just found out you have cancer, are getting treated, or have finished treatment. You likely feel both physical and emotional changes which can impact the way you feel and how you live.

Who has survived the most cancers?

David Buchanan considers himself "a lucky guy". The 44-year-old prosthetics expert and world record breaker survived cancer when he was 23 and although he refused to let it take hold of his life, it has certainly had an impact.Apr 11, 2014

What should you not do after chemo?

9 things to avoid during chemotherapy treatment
  • Contact with body fluids after treatment. ...
  • Overextending yourself. ...
  • Infections. ...
  • Large meals. ...
  • Raw or undercooked foods. ...
  • Hard, acidic, or spicy foods. ...
  • Frequent or heavy alcohol consumption. ...
  • Smoking.
May 5, 2021

What are the signs of cancer coming back?

A distant (metastatic) recurrence means the cancer has traveled to distant parts of the body, most commonly the bones, liver and lungs. Signs and symptoms include: Persistent and worsening pain, such as chest, back or hip pain. Persistent cough.Jan 21, 2021

What are the side effects of cancer?

Childhood cancer survivors experience some of these late side effects: 1 Heart problems, including an increased risk of heart attacks 2 Blood vessel problems, including an increased risk of stroke 3 Lung problems, which can cause difficulty breathing 4 Liver problems 5 Kidney problems 6 Cataracts 7 Bone problems, such as bone thinning (osteoporosis) and joint pain 8 Short stature, caused by slow bone growth 9 Obesity 10 Infertility 11 Memory problems and learning disabilities 12 Vision loss 13 Hearing loss 14 Thyroid problems 15 Increased risk of other types of cancers 16 Nerve damage

How to get rid of cancer?

Exercising and eating a healthy diet with lots of fruits and vegetables can help make you stronger and healthier. Avoiding tobacco, excessive alcohol use and prolonged sun exposure also are very helpful. Long-term side effects of cancer treatment.

Is cancer over?

Your cancer treatment is over, but the treatments that may have saved your life may also continue to cause side effects . As more people are living longer after cancer treatment, more is becoming known about late side effects of cancer treatment. Find out all you can about late effects of cancer treatment, and use this information ...

Can chemotherapy cause infertility?

Different chemotherapy drugs cause different late effects. So if you didn't take the chemotherapy drugs that can cause infertility, then you aren't believed to be at risk of that particular late effect. Late effects of radiation and surgery will affect only the area of the body exposed to them.

Can cancer affect children?

If you underwent cancer treatment as a child, you may be at risk of many of the same late side effects of treatment as people who were adults during their cancer treatments. But you may also be at risk of additional late side effects. That's because children's bones, tissues and organs are growing rapidly during treatment, ...

How to get stronger and healthier?

Exercising and eating a healthy diet with lots of fruits and vegetables can help make you stronger and healthier. Avoiding tobacco, excessive alcohol use and prolonged sun exposure also are very helpful. Oct. 06, 2020. Show references. Long-term side effects of cancer treatment.

For patients with colostomies

Many people treated for anal cancer do not need extensive surgery (called an abdominoperineal resection, or APR). However if you do have an APR, you will need to have a long-term colostomy.

Seeing a brand-new doctor

At some time after your cancer diagnosis and treatment, you might discover yourself seeing a new doctor who will not understand anything about your case history. It’s essential that you have the ability to give your brand-new doctor the details of your diagnosis and treatment.

Health Tips

We know that worrying alone feels terrible and makes the sense of distress experienced by lots of patients and survivors even worse. Being able to understand one’s fears and to discuss them is a great starting point for effective coping.

What to expect after cancer treatment?

Follow-up care after treatment. After cancer treatment, you will have follow-up care from your health care team to make sure everything is going well and find out if you have any concerns. Beginning to recover. After cancer treatment you may find you need time to regain and rebuild your physical and emotional health.

How long after cancer treatment do side effects occur?

They can also be side effects that do not happen until months or years after treatment. Making decisions about work after treatment. Deciding what to do about work after you have finished cancer treatment can depend on your situation.

Is it normal to feel emotions after cancer treatment?

It's normal to feel lots of different emotions when you finish cancer treatment. We're here to help. Find out about follow-up care, managing treatment effects and making healthy lifestyle changes.

What are the side effects of chemo?

Certain chemo drugs can damage cells in your heart. Chemotherapy may also increase your odds of having heart problems, such as: 1 Weakening of the heart muscle ( cardiomyopathy) 2 Problems with your heart rhythm ( arrhythmia) 3 Heart attack

How to lose weight after chemo?

Work with a dietitian or nutritionist and add strength training exercises to your workout routine to help you shed some pounds. Energy. You probably remember the fatigue that hit you while you were getting chemo. But some people still feel extremely tired after treatment ends.

Can chemotherapy make you tired?

But some people still feel extremely tired after treatment ends. You may find that even when you get enough rest, you still feel sluggish. Talk to your doctor for suggestions on how to raise your energy level. Chemotherapy can affect your ability to have children, whether you're a man or woman.

Does chemotherapy affect fertility?

For both men and women, chemotherapy's effect on fertility depends on a number of things, including the type of drugs you used and the dose. The higher the dose of chemo, the more likely it is to have an impact. If you're having long-term effects from chemo, talk to your doctor to get tips on how to manage them.

Does chemo cause heart problems?

Heart. Certain chemo drugs can damage cells in your heart. Chemotherapy may also increase your odds of having heart problems, such as: Weakening of the heart muscle ( cardiomyopathy) Problems with your heart rhythm ( arrhythmia) Heart attack.

How long does it take for hair to grow back after chemo?

If you lose some or all of your hair after chemo, it will typically start to grow back in a month or two. But it's possible that at first it may not look like it used to. Its texture, shape, and color may be different.

Does chemo make hair grow back?

Its texture, shape, and color may be different. Over time, as the effects of the chemo on your hair follicles wear off, your hair will probably go back to the way it was before treatment. In rare cases, such as after years of strong chemotherapy, your hair follicles could shut down. This can prevent new hair from growing, ...

What happens when you have cancer?

Digestive system: If cancer is in the digestive system (e.g., stomach, pancreas, or colon), food or waste may not be able to pass through, causing bloating, nausea, or vomiting.

Can cancer cells cause death?

As a result, the healthy organs can no longer function. For other people, complications from treatment can cause death. During the final stages of cancer, problems may occur in several parts of the body.

Can cancer cause nausea?

Digestive system: If cancer is in the digestive system (e.g., stomach, pancreas, or colon), food or waste may not be able to pass through, causing bloating, nausea, or vomiting. If the cancer prevents food from being digested or absorbed, patients can also become malnourished.

How does a caregiver help a cancer patient?

The patient may have good days and bad days, so they may need more help with daily personal care and getting around. Caregivers can help patients save energy for the things that are most important to them. Appetite changes: As the body naturally shuts down, the person with cancer will often need and want less food.

Why do people with cancer lose appetite?

The loss of appetite is caused by the body’s need to conserve energy and its decreasing ability to use food and fluids properly. Patients should be allowed to choose whether and when to eat or drink.

What are the symptoms of end of life?

Medicines and treatments people receive at the end of life can control pain and other symptoms, such as constipation, nausea, and shortness of breath. Some people remain at home while receiving these treatments, whereas others enter a hospital or other facility.

What can a caregiver do for a patient?

A caregiver can contact the patient's doctor or nurse for help in any of the following situations: The patient is in pain that is not relieved by the prescribed dose of pain medication. The patient is experiencing onset of new symptoms, such as nausea, vomiting, increasing confusion, anxiety or restlessness.

Does cancer stop working?

If Cancer Treatments Stop Working. Cancer treatments can help stop cancer from growing or spreading. But sometimes treatment does not work well or stops working. Maybe treatment ended a while ago and was successful at first, but cancer has come back. Or maybe one type of cancer treatment has stopped working and the cancer has kept growing.

Can cancer shrink?

If you have cancer that keeps growing or comes back after one kind of treatment, it’s possible that another treatment might still help shrink the cancer, or at least keep it in check enough to help you live longer and feel better. Clinical trials also might offer chances to try newer treatments that could be helpful.

How to talk to your loved ones about cancer?

Talking with your loved ones. Be open with your loved ones about your cancer and the news you've been given. Explore their thoughts, feelings, and suggestions. Talk to them about the options you have been given, along with the decisions you have made or are thinking of making. If you feel you need their input, ask.

Can you get a second opinion on cancer?

When faced with deciding whether to continue cancer treatment, some patients or their loved ones may want to get a second opinion. Even when you place full trust in your doctor and cancer care team, you might wonder if another doctor could offer something else or more information. It's normal to think about talking to someone else, and your doctor should support you if you decide to get another opinion. Remember that your cancer care team wants you to be sure about the decisions you make. You can read more in Seeking a Second Opinion.

Can palliative care be used for cancer?

Be sure to ask about and get treatment for any symptoms you might have, such as nausea or pain. Palliative care can be used whether you are getting cancer treatment or not. And it can be used at any stage of your illness. Palliative care is used to help ease symptoms and side effects.

What does hospice care mean?

Hospice care treats the person rather than the disease; it focuses on the quality of your life rather than its length. While getting hospice care means the end of treatments such as chemo and radiation, it doesn’t mean you can’t have treatment for the problems caused by your cancer or other health conditions.

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